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Journal

IDENTIFIKASI DAN PREVALENSI EKTOPARASIT PADA IKAN KONSUMSI DI BALAI BENIH IKAN SIWARAK

Life Science · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)

ISSN
2528-5009, 2252-6277
Published
2016-08-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Jenis ikan yang dipelihara di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Kabupaten Semarang adalah ikan konsumsi dan ikan hias. Ikan konsumsi menjadi salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak diminati para pembeli dan peternak ikan, sehingga berdampak pada tingkat permintaan ikankonsumsi yang tinggi. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam budidaya ikan adalah penyakit akibat serangan parasit (ektoparasit) yang dapat menyebabkan menurunnya tingkat produksi ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis ektoparasit dan mengetahui tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang terdapat pada benih ikan konsumsidi BBI Siwarak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan konsumsi yang dipelihara di kolam pemeliharaan ikan di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan nila, ikan mas, dan lele berukuran 4-9 cm, umur 1-3 bulan. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada ikan dilakukan dengan mengambillendir bagian luar tubuh ikan, kulit ikan, sisik, kepala sampai ekor. Lendir diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada bagian insang ikan dilakukan dengan memotong bagian insang menggunakan gunting kemudian diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis ektoparasit yang menyerang ikan konsumsi di BBI Siwarak adalah Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., dan Argulus sp. Tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang tinggi pada ikan nila, ikan mas dan ikan lele adalahTrichodina sp., masing-masing sebesar 20%, 40%, dan 100%Â The kind of fish that be keeped in Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Semarang city is comsumption fish and the garnish fish. The comsumption fish is one of the fish that most interested the buyer and fish keeper, until have an impact on the level of high fish comsumption demand. The problem that often happen in fish cultivation is the illness caused by parasite attack (ectoparasite) that can effect on decrease the fish production level. The aims of this research is to identify the kind of ectoparasite and to know the level of ectoparasite prevalence on seed of comsumption seed in BBI Siwarak. This research is exploration research. This research use survey method. The population of this research is the comsumption fish in a fish pond in BBI Siwarak, where as the sample of this research are tilapia, goldfish, and catfish with the measurement is 4-9 cm, with age 1-3 month. The ectoparasite examination on fish was done with take the mucilage in the outside of fish, skin of fish, scales of fish, head until tail. then cutting the fish gills. The mucilages put on the glass and be observed with microscop. The ectoparasite examination on the fish gills was done by cutting the gills with scissors and then placed on a glass object and observed under a microscope. The result of this research showed that the ectoparasite which attack the comsumption fish in BBI Siwarak is Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., and Argulus sp. The high level of ectoparasit prevalence on tilapia, goldfish, and catfish are Trichodina sp. respectively as big as 20%, 40%, dan 100%.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 112 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Priyantini WidiyaningrumAffiliation unknown9
Dyah Rini IndriyantiAffiliation unknown7
Saiful RidloState University of Semarang3
Bambang PriyonoState University of Semarang2
Tyas Agung PribadiAffiliation unknown2
Margareta RahayuningsihAffiliation unknown2
Siti AlimahState University of Semarang2
Sri Mulyani Endang SusilowatiAffiliation unknown2
Sri SukaesihState University of Semarang2
Muhammad Rofiq NezarAffiliation unknown1
R SusantiAffiliation unknown1
Nurbaety Puspitasari DwiyaniAffiliation unknown1
Priyantini WidyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
Ardi PrasetioAffiliation unknown1
Indah Budi DamayantiAffiliation unknown1
Siska Dewi AnggrainiAffiliation unknown1
Nana Kariada Tri MartutiState University of Semarang1
Anis SusiloAffiliation unknown1
Mateus Krista Pratama PutraAffiliation unknown1
Niken SubektiState University of Semarang1
Talitha WidiatningrumAffiliation unknown1
Mutiarani Kartika DewiAffiliation unknown1
Maduri Nur BalhisAffiliation unknown1
Ananda Sekar ayuningtyasAffiliation unknown1
rida nur afifahAffiliation unknown1
Wibowo Faria Fadillah NurAffiliation unknown1
Wulandari WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Nitta JayantiAffiliation unknown1
Sri SunarsihAffiliation unknown1
Moch Dwi Irsyad SaputraAffiliation unknown1
Sri NgabektiState University of Semarang1
Dian Muhimmatun Ma'rufahAffiliation unknown1
Maftukhatul KarimAffiliation unknown1
Nana Kariada Tri MartutiAffiliation unknown1
Laela Noor Fa’izahAffiliation unknown1
Dwi SeptianiAffiliation unknown1
Adam Satya Praba NugrohoAffiliation unknown1
Kurnia Nor LitasariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/UnnesJLifeSci/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">IDENTIFIKASI DAN PREVALENSI EKTOPARASIT PADA IKAN KONSUMSI  DI BALAI BENIH IKAN SIWARAK</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pujiastuti, Novy</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setiati, Ning</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Jenis ikan yang dipelihara di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Kabupaten Semarang adalah ikan konsumsi dan ikan hias. Ikan konsumsi menjadi salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak diminati para pembeli dan peternak ikan, sehingga berdampak pada tingkat permintaan ikankonsumsi yang tinggi. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam budidaya ikan adalah penyakit akibat serangan parasit (ektoparasit) yang dapat menyebabkan menurunnya tingkat produksi ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis ektoparasit dan mengetahui tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang terdapat pada benih ikan konsumsidi BBI Siwarak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan konsumsi yang dipelihara di kolam pemeliharaan ikan di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan nila, ikan mas, dan lele berukuran 4-9 cm, umur 1-3 bulan. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada ikan dilakukan dengan mengambillendir bagian luar tubuh ikan, kulit ikan, sisik, kepala sampai ekor. Lendir diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada bagian insang ikan dilakukan dengan memotong bagian insang menggunakan gunting kemudian diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis ektoparasit yang menyerang ikan konsumsi di BBI Siwarak adalah Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., dan Argulus sp. Tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang tinggi pada ikan nila, ikan mas dan ikan lele adalahTrichodina sp., masing-masing sebesar 20%, 40%, dan 100% The kind of fish that be keeped in Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Semarang city is comsumption fish and the garnish fish. The comsumption fish is one of the fish that most interested the buyer and fish keeper, until have an impact on the level of high fish comsumption demand. The problem that often happen in fish cultivation is the illness caused by parasite attack (ectoparasite) that can effect on decrease the fish production level. The aims of this research is to identify the kind of ectoparasite and to know the level of ectoparasite prevalence on seed of comsumption seed in BBI Siwarak. This research is exploration research. This research use survey method. The population of this research is the comsumption fish in a fish pond in BBI Siwarak, where as the sample of this research are tilapia, goldfish, and catfish with the measurement is 4-9 cm, with age 1-3 month. The ectoparasite examination on fish was done with take the mucilage in the outside of fish, skin of fish, scales of fish, head until tail. then cutting the fish gills. The mucilages put on the glass and be observed with microscop. The ectoparasite examination on the fish gills was done by cutting the gills with scissors and then placed on a glass object and observed under a microscope. The result of this research showed that the ectoparasite which attack the comsumption fish in BBI Siwarak is Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., and Argulus sp. The high level of ectoparasit prevalence on tilapia, goldfish, and catfish are Trichodina sp. respectively as big as 20%, 40%, dan 100%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-08-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/12206</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Life Science; Vol 4 No 1 (2015)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5009</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6277</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/UnnesJLifeSci/article/view/12206/6838</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Life Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>