Journal
IDENTIFIKASI DAN PREVALENSI EKTOPARASIT PADA IKAN KONSUMSI DI BALAI BENIH IKAN SIWARAK
Life Science · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2016)
- ISSN
- 2528-5009, 2252-6277
- Published
- 2016-08-30
- Publisher
- Universitas Negeri Semarang
- Language
- eng
Abstract
Jenis ikan yang dipelihara di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Kabupaten Semarang adalah ikan konsumsi dan ikan hias. Ikan konsumsi menjadi salah satu jenis ikan yang banyak diminati para pembeli dan peternak ikan, sehingga berdampak pada tingkat permintaan ikankonsumsi yang tinggi. Permasalahan yang sering dihadapi dalam budidaya ikan adalah penyakit akibat serangan parasit (ektoparasit) yang dapat menyebabkan menurunnya tingkat produksi ikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis ektoparasit dan mengetahui tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang terdapat pada benih ikan konsumsidi BBI Siwarak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksplorasi. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode survei. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan konsumsi yang dipelihara di kolam pemeliharaan ikan di Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak, sedangkan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ikan nila, ikan mas, dan lele berukuran 4-9 cm, umur 1-3 bulan. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada ikan dilakukan dengan mengambillendir bagian luar tubuh ikan, kulit ikan, sisik, kepala sampai ekor. Lendir diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Pemeriksaan ektoparasit pada bagian insang ikan dilakukan dengan memotong bagian insang menggunakan gunting kemudian diletakkan pada gelas benda dan diamati di bawah mikroskop. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis ektoparasit yang menyerang ikan konsumsi di BBI Siwarak adalah Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., dan Argulus sp. Tingkat prevalensi ektoparasit yang tinggi pada ikan nila, ikan mas dan ikan lele adalahTrichodina sp., masing-masing sebesar 20%, 40%, dan 100%Â The kind of fish that be keeped in Balai Benih Ikan (BBI) Siwarak Semarang city is comsumption fish and the garnish fish. The comsumption fish is one of the fish that most interested the buyer and fish keeper, until have an impact on the level of high fish comsumption demand. The problem that often happen in fish cultivation is the illness caused by parasite attack (ectoparasite) that can effect on decrease the fish production level. The aims of this research is to identify the kind of ectoparasite and to know the level of ectoparasite prevalence on seed of comsumption seed in BBI Siwarak. This research is exploration research. This research use survey method. The population of this research is the comsumption fish in a fish pond in BBI Siwarak, where as the sample of this research are tilapia, goldfish, and catfish with the measurement is 4-9 cm, with age 1-3 month. The ectoparasite examination on fish was done with take the mucilage in the outside of fish, skin of fish, scales of fish, head until tail. then cutting the fish gills. The mucilages put on the glass and be observed with microscop. The ectoparasite examination on the fish gills was done by cutting the gills with scissors and then placed on a glass object and observed under a microscope. The result of this research showed that the ectoparasite which attack the comsumption fish in BBI Siwarak is Trichodina sp., Ichthyopthyrius multifiliis, Oodinium sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Gyrodactylus sp., and Argulus sp. The high level of ectoparasit prevalence on tilapia, goldfish, and catfish are Trichodina sp. respectively as big as 20%, 40%, dan 100%.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 112 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- State University of Semarang
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Priyantini Widiyaningrum | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Dyah Rini Indriyanti | Affiliation unknown | 7 |
| Saiful Ridlo | State University of Semarang | 3 |
| Bambang Priyono | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Tyas Agung Pribadi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Margareta Rahayuningsih | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Siti Alimah | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Sri Mulyani Endang Susilowati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sri Sukaesih | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Muhammad Rofiq Nezar | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| R Susanti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nurbaety Puspitasari Dwiyani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Priyantini Widyaningrum | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ardi Prasetio | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Indah Budi Damayanti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Siska Dewi Anggraini | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nana Kariada Tri Martuti | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Anis Susilo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mateus Krista Pratama Putra | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Niken Subekti | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Talitha Widiatningrum | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mutiarani Kartika Dewi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Maduri Nur Balhis | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ananda Sekar ayuningtyas | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| rida nur afifah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wibowo Faria Fadillah Nur | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wulandari Wulandari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nitta Jayanti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sri Sunarsih | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Moch Dwi Irsyad Saputra | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sri Ngabekti | State University of Semarang | 1 |
| Dian Muhimmatun Ma'rufah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Maftukhatul Karim | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nana Kariada Tri Martuti | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Laela Noor Fa’izah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Dwi Septiani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Adam Satya Praba Nugroho | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Kurnia Nor Litasari | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.