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Analisis Pengaruh Investasi terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dalam Kerangka Pembangunan Berkelanjutan

Business and Accounting Education Journal · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 295–324

DOI
10.15294/baej.v5i2.12563
ISSN
2723-4487, 2723-4495
Published
2025-02-11
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh investasi terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dalam kerangka pembangunan berkelanjutan. Investasi yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah penanaman modal asing (PMA) dan investasi sumber daya yang diukur dengan indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM). Di samping itu, analisis pengaruh jumlah angkatan kerja, ekspor, dan impor juga dilakukan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan model analisis regresi data panel. Melalui teknik dokumentasi, diperoleh 102 unit data dari pemerintah provinsi di Indonesia selama tahun 2020-2022. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analsisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa PMA mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB. IPM, jumlah angkatan tenaga kerja, ekspor, dan impor tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB. Temuan penelitian menegaskan bahwa pemerintah daerah harus mengambil kebijakan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan PMA di wilayahnya masing-masing. Peningkatan investasi dengan indikator kontribusi PMA terhadap PDB merupakan salah satu pilar yang telah ditentukan oleh pemerintah sebagai bagian dari tujuan dan indikator keberhasilan pilar pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan. Abstract The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of investment on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) within the framework of sustainable development. The investment referred to in this study is foreign investment (FDI) and investment in resources as measured by the human development index (HDI). In addition, an analysis of the effect of the number of workforce, exports, and imports was also carried out. The type of research is quantitative research with a panel data regression analysis model. Through documentation techniques, 102 data units were obtained from provincial governments in Indonesia during 2020-2022. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that FDI has a positive and significant effect on GRDP. HDI, the number of workforce, exports, and imports do not have a significant effect on GRDP. The research findings emphasize that local governments must take appropriate policies to increase FDI in their respective regions. Increasing investment with an indicator of FDI contribution to GDP is one of the pillars that has been determined by the government as part of the objectives and indicators of the success of the pillars of sustainable economic development.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 96 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta
  • Universitas Amikom Yogyakarta
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Hasan MukhibadAffiliation unknown5
S MartonoAffiliation unknown5
Muhsin MuhsinAffiliation unknown4
Erisandi ArditamaAffiliation unknown4
Moh Aris MunandarAffiliation unknown4
Abdul RohmanAffiliation unknown3
Kusumantoro KusumantoroAffiliation unknown3
Nugraheni ArumsariAffiliation unknown2
Khasan SetiajiAffiliation unknown2
KusumantoroAffiliation unknown2
Shanty OktaviliaAffiliation unknown2
Fafurida FafuridaAffiliation unknown2
Etty SoesilowatiAffiliation unknown2
Grace Natalia MarpaungAffiliation unknown2
M Fikri AmrullahAffiliation unknown2
Arvangga Oktadian KrisbiyantoroAffiliation unknown2
FachrurrozieAffiliation unknown2
Satsya Yoga BaswaraAffiliation unknown2
Tri Marhaeni Pudji AstutiAffiliation unknown2
Pradipta KurniasantiAffiliation unknown2
Martien Herna SusantiAffiliation unknown2
Kuncoro Bayu PrasetyoAffiliation unknown2
Nurdian SusilowatiAffiliation unknown2
Kardoyo KardoyoAffiliation unknown2
Devi Wening AstariUniversitas Amikom Yogyakarta1
Aqmarina Laili AsyrafiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Eko Teguh ParipurnoUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Hikmat SurbaktiAffiliation unknown1
Sri Isworo EdiningsihUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Lita Yulita FitriyaniUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Priyahita Garmadyuti SuryawijayaUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Vanissa Zera ArdiyantiUniversitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Yogyakarta1
Ari AsnaniAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/baej/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analisis Pengaruh Investasi terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dalam Kerangka Pembangunan Berkelanjutan</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ngabiyanto, Ngabiyanto</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en"> Nurkhin, Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rahman, Yozi Aulia </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fauzi, Ahmad Syahrul </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lestari, Puji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Saputro, Iwan Hardi </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Algifari, Algifari</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pertumbuhan Ekonomi</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PDRB</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pembangunan Berkelanjutan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Penanaman Modal Asing</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Indeks Pembangunan Manusia</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">



Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh investasi terhadap Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) dalam kerangka pembangunan berkelanjutan. Investasi yang dimaksud dalam penelitian ini adalah penanaman modal asing (PMA) dan investasi sumber  daya yang diukur dengan indeks pembangunan manusia (IPM). Di samping itu, analisis pengaruh jumlah angkatan kerja, ekspor, dan impor juga dilakukan. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan model analisis regresi data panel. Melalui teknik dokumentasi, diperoleh 102 unit data dari pemerintah provinsi di Indonesia selama tahun 2020-2022. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah analsisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian mengindikasikan bahwa PMA mempunyai pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB. IPM, jumlah angkatan tenaga kerja, ekspor, dan impor tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB. Temuan penelitian menegaskan bahwa pemerintah daerah harus mengambil kebijakan yang tepat untuk meningkatkan PMA di wilayahnya masing-masing.  Peningkatan investasi dengan indikator kontribusi PMA terhadap PDB merupakan salah satu pilar yang telah ditentukan oleh pemerintah sebagai bagian dari tujuan dan indikator keberhasilan pilar pembangunan ekonomi berkelanjutan. 
 Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of investment on Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) within the framework of sustainable development. The investment referred to in this study is foreign investment (FDI) and investment in resources as measured by the human development index (HDI). In addition, an analysis of the effect of the number of workforce, exports, and imports was also carried out. The type of research is quantitative research with a panel data regression analysis model. Through documentation techniques, 102 data units were obtained from provincial governments in Indonesia during 2020-2022. The data analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that FDI has a positive and significant effect on GRDP. HDI, the number of workforce, exports, and imports do not have a significant effect on GRDP. The research findings emphasize that local governments must take appropriate policies to increase FDI in their respective regions. Increasing investment with an indicator of FDI contribution to GDP is one of the pillars that has been determined by the government as part of the objectives and indicators of the success of the pillars of sustainable economic development.



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	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-02-11</dc:date>
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	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Business and Accounting Education Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Business and Accounting Education Journal; 295-324</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2723-4487</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2723-4495</dc:source>
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	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
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	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Business and Accounting Education Journal</dc:rights>
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