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Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Bawang Merah

Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 1021–1032

DOI
10.15294/efficient.v4i1.41228
ISSN
2655-318X, 2655-6197
Published
2021-01-31
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of production factors on production, the achievement of technical efficiency levels, and the influence of age, education, and counseling on the inefficiencies of onion farming in Demak Regency. The samples were 99 people. The samples were taken in three districts which were Mijen, Karanganyar, and Gajah. The method of data analysis used is the stochastic frontier function. The results shows land, seeds, labor, and pesticides have a positive and significant influence on the production of shallots in Demak Regency. While fertilizer has a negative influence but is not significant. That most shallot farming in Demak Regency (81.81%) is technically efficient. The average of technical efficiency is 0.84. There are negative and significant influences between age and education with the level of inefficiency, while the counseling has a negative effect but it is not significant with the level of inefficiency. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor produksi terhadap produksi, capaian tingkat efisiensi teknis, dan pengaruh umur, pendidikan, dan penyuluhan terhadap inefisiensi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 99 orang. Sampel diambil di tiga kecamatan yaitu Mijen, Karanganyar, dan Gajah. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah fungsi stochastik frontier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Lahan, bibit, tenaga kerja, dan pestisida memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sementara pupuk memiliki pengaruh negatif akan tetapi tidak signifikan. Umumnya (81,81%) usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak sudah efisien secara teknis. Nilai rata-rata efisiensi teknis adalah 0.84. Umur dan pendidikan memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap inefisiensi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sementara penyuluhan memiliki pengaruh negatif akan tetapi tidak signifikan dengan tingkat inefisiensi.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 62 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Agus WahyudinAffiliation unknown3
Joko WidodoAffiliation unknown2
Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika PrajantiState University of Semarang2
RusdartiAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad KhafidAffiliation unknown2
Rusdarti RusdartiAffiliation unknown2
Adila Dhiya HanifaAffiliation unknown1
Shavera Sofiana MaliaAffiliation unknown1
Uswatun HasanahAffiliation unknown1
Ilham RomadonaAffiliation unknown1
Linda Ika WahyuntariAffiliation unknown1
Eka Dian PuspitasariAffiliation unknown1
Lavinia Elisa BerlianaAffiliation unknown1
Ilma Ulfatul JanahAffiliation unknown1
Nadya Astin SaraswatiAffiliation unknown1
Ragil HaryantoAffiliation unknown1
Mada SophianingrumAffiliation unknown1
Mohamad ImronAffiliation unknown1
Prasetyo Ari BowoAffiliation unknown1
Reza Nadya Isabella PutriAffiliation unknown1
Ngalimatul Ma’sumahAffiliation unknown1
Septi Diana SariAffiliation unknown1
Vina TaharaAffiliation unknown1
Devi Ratna NingsihAffiliation unknown1
Wijang SakitriAffiliation unknown1
Ika FitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Zaroni ZaroniAffiliation unknown1
Maldhimas Uut WardanaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Fachri ZakiAffiliation unknown1
Adnan Abdul SafiiAffiliation unknown1
Mashuri MashuriAffiliation unknown1
Hana Yunita AnggrainiAffiliation unknown1
Bestari Dwi HandayaniAffiliation unknown1
Silvia MargaretAffiliation unknown1
Sinta SaraswatiAffiliation unknown1
Widowati WidowatiAffiliation unknown1
Amin RetnoningsihAffiliation unknown1
Junita AstutikAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/efficient/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Analisis Efisiensi Teknis Usahatani Bawang Merah</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Febriyanto, Andi Tidar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Pujiati, Amin</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study aims to analyze the influence of production factors on production, the achievement of technical efficiency levels, and the influence of age, education, and counseling on the inefficiencies of onion farming in Demak Regency. The samples were 99 people. The samples were taken in three districts which were Mijen, Karanganyar, and Gajah. The method of data analysis used is the stochastic frontier function. The results shows land, seeds, labor, and pesticides have a positive and significant influence on the production of shallots in Demak Regency. While fertilizer has a negative influence but is not significant. That most shallot farming in Demak Regency (81.81%) is technically efficient. The average of technical efficiency is 0.84. There are negative and significant influences between age and education with the level of inefficiency, while the counseling has a negative effect but it is not significant with the level of inefficiency.
&amp;nbsp;
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh faktor produksi terhadap produksi, capaian tingkat efisiensi teknis, dan pengaruh umur, pendidikan, dan penyuluhan terhadap inefisiensi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 99 orang. Sampel diambil di tiga kecamatan yaitu Mijen, Karanganyar, dan Gajah. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah fungsi stochastik frontier. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Lahan, bibit, tenaga kerja, dan pestisida memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap produksi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sementara pupuk memiliki pengaruh negatif akan tetapi tidak signifikan. Umumnya (81,81%) usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak sudah efisien secara teknis. Nilai rata-rata efisiensi teknis adalah 0.84. Umur dan pendidikan&amp;nbsp; memiliki pengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap inefisiensi usahatani bawang merah di Kabupaten Demak. Sementara penyuluhan memiliki pengaruh negatif akan tetapi tidak signifikan dengan tingkat inefisiensi.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/efficient/article/view/41228</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/efficient.v4i1.41228</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics; Vol 4 No 1 (2021); 1021-1032</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-318X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2655-6197</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/efficient.v4i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/efficient/article/view/41228/18124</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>