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Smoking Ban on Public Transport: How do we protect and advocate for consumers?

Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 567–592

DOI
10.15294/ijals.v7i1.28892
ISSN
2686-2611, 2686-2085
Published
2025-10-13
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

Public transportation is very important for the mobility of Indonesian society and is used by millions of people every day, there is still a big problem related to smoking. Many regulations, implementation and law enforcement are still difficult. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Data collection is carried out through tracing primary, secondary and tensier legal materials and literature studies. In addition, this study develops a model of harmonization of laws and regulations for law enforcement of smoking bans on public transportation through an integrated regulatory framework approach to consumer protection, health and transportation regulations. It aims to identify weaknesses in the regulatory and law enforcement system, and to formulate more effective strategies to protect the rights of public transportation consumers to a smoke-free environment, so that it can provide more optimal protection for the health and safety of public transportation users in Indonesia.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 98 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • University of Mataram
  • Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Martitah MartitahAffiliation unknown11
Pujiono PujionoAffiliation unknown7
Rini FidiyaniAffiliation unknown6
Muhyidin MuhyidinUniversity of Mataram4
Triyono TriyonoAffiliation unknown4
Yuli Prasetyo AdhiAffiliation unknown4
MUHAMMAD SHIDQON PRABOWOAffiliation unknown3
Abraham AbrahamAffiliation unknown2
Windi AgustinAffiliation unknown2
Masyitha Aulia ArifaAffiliation unknown2
Saru ArifinAffiliation unknown2
Dani MuhtadaAffiliation unknown2
I Made Widia Wirya PutraAffiliation unknown2
Kun Retno HandayaniAffiliation unknown2
Indah Sri UtariAffiliation unknown2
LAGA SUGIARTOAffiliation unknown2
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown2
Gianefi SafitriDirektorat Jenderal Imigrasi1
Andry SetiawanAffiliation unknown1
Ivan Bhakti YudistiraAffiliation unknown1
SIGIT EKA PRAMONOAffiliation unknown1
NURROHMAH NURROHMAHAffiliation unknown1
RATNA WIDYANINGSIHAffiliation unknown1
Delia PangestiAffiliation unknown1
Muhamad Syahrul ApriliyantoAffiliation unknown1
Khasanah S. L.Affiliation unknown1
Harry NugrohoAffiliation unknown1
Pradita Adila LarasatiAffiliation unknown1
Hayyu SasviaAffiliation unknown1
Indrayana Chandra KarunaAffiliation unknown1
R. SuhartoAffiliation unknown1
Slamet SumartoAffiliation unknown1
Jafar SidikAffiliation unknown1
Asep RozaliAffiliation unknown1
Deni HaspadaAffiliation unknown1
Edi PramonoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Smoking Ban on Public Transport: How do we protect and advocate for consumers?</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sulistianingsih, Dewi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Adhi, Yuli Prasetyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syakila, Nabila Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mohd Yusoff, Rahmawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Consumer Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Smoking Ban</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Public Transportation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Smoke-Free Areas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Advocacy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Public transportation is very important for the mobility of Indonesian society and is used by millions of people every day, there is still a big problem related to smoking. Many regulations, implementation and law enforcement are still difficult. This study uses a normative legal research method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. Data collection is carried out through tracing primary, secondary and tensier legal materials and literature studies. In addition, this study develops a model of harmonization of laws and regulations for law enforcement of smoking bans on public transportation through an integrated regulatory framework approach to consumer protection, health and transportation regulations. It aims to identify weaknesses in the regulatory and law enforcement system, and to formulate more effective strategies to protect the rights of public transportation consumers to a smoke-free environment, so that it can provide more optimal protection for the health and safety of public transportation users in Indonesia.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/28892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijals.v7i1.28892</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Contemporary Issues on Advocacy and Legal Services; 567-592</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2611</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2085</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijals.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/28892/6379</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Dewi Sulistianingsih, Yuli Prasetyo Adhi, Nabila Putri Syakila, Rahmawati Mohd Yusoff (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>