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The Analysis of the Legal Protection of Ship's Crew in Sea Work Agreement in Indonesia

Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023) · pp. 181–206

DOI
10.15294/ijals.v5i2.29921
ISSN
2686-2611, 2686-2085
Published
2023-09-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the welfare of crew members in the context of legal protection, which is reviewed in more detail from the perspective of the implementation of the maritime employment agreement in Indonesia. This is based on the poor execution of marine employment agreements in Indonesia and should pay more attention to the welfare of crew members. This research will be prepared using normative juridical research (legal research), which is research focused on examining the application of rules or norms in positive law in Indonesia. The assessment process is carried out by analyzing several related regulations, namely the Commercial Code, Laws, Government Regulations, and Ministerial Regulations. The results show that the implementation of sea work agreements in Indonesia involves various parties, such as employers/ship agents, skippers, crew members, and harbourmaster as a means of fulfilling the rights and obligations of workers and employers. In the context of legal protection, crew members in Indonesia have the right to work protection in the form of welfare, occupational safety, and occupational health. In addition, crew members also have the right to salary, overtime pay, holiday pay, delegation pay, transportation costs and wages at the end of work in a sea work agreement.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 132 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nurul FibriantiAffiliation unknown9
Martitah MartitahAffiliation unknown4
Adinda Zeranica Putri FakhisAffiliation unknown3
Niken Diah ParamitaAffiliation unknown3
Natal KristionoAffiliation unknown2
Slamet SumartoAffiliation unknown2
Akbar Jihadul IslamAffiliation unknown2
Abdullah Mufti Abdul RahmanAffiliation unknown2
Mohammad Raziq FakhrullahAffiliation unknown2
Aprila NiravitaAffiliation unknown2
Rio Taufik AnsoriAffiliation unknown2
Saniya PuspitasariAffiliation unknown2
Vira AzraAffiliation unknown2
Ridwan ArifinAffiliation unknown2
Asmarani RamliAffiliation unknown2
Natasya Fitri DewantiAffiliation unknown2
Salisa Widyaning KinasihAffiliation unknown2
Siti Hafsyah IdrisAffiliation unknown2
Chatila MaharaniAffiliation unknown2
Maylia Pramono SariAffiliation unknown2
Anisa Okta VianaAffiliation unknown2
Rizky Andeza PrasetyaAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad Hilmi Naufal AflahAffiliation unknown2
Anisa TussalehaAffiliation unknown2
Mahima Umaela FirdhausyaAffiliation unknown2
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Pujiono PujionoAffiliation unknown1
Triska Rahmatul AiniAffiliation unknown1
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Rahayu Fery AnitasariAffiliation unknown1
TRI ANDARI DAHLANAffiliation unknown1
Moh. Imam GusthomiAffiliation unknown1
Niken SeptianiAffiliation unknown1
Rahmawati Mohd YusoffAffiliation unknown1
Arif HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Saru ArifinAffiliation unknown1
Nizam AlfarisiAffiliation unknown1
Sang Ayu Putu RahayuAffiliation unknown1
Rini FidiyaniAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Analysis of the Legal Protection of Ship's Crew in Sea Work Agreement in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Putra, Tegar Islami</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Protection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ship's Crew</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sea Work Agreement</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article aims to analyze the welfare of crew members in the context of legal protection, which is reviewed in more detail from the perspective of the implementation of the maritime employment agreement in Indonesia. This is based on the poor execution of marine employment agreements in Indonesia and should pay more attention to the welfare of crew members.&amp;nbsp; This research will be prepared using normative juridical research (legal research), which is research focused on examining the application of rules or norms in positive law in Indonesia.&amp;nbsp; The assessment process is carried out by analyzing several related regulations, namely the Commercial Code, Laws, Government Regulations, and Ministerial Regulations. The results show that the implementation of sea work agreements in Indonesia involves various parties, such as employers/ship agents, skippers, crew members, and harbourmaster as a means of fulfilling the rights and obligations of workers and employers. In the context of legal protection, crew members in Indonesia have the right to work protection in the form of welfare, occupational safety, and occupational health. In addition, crew members also have the right to salary, overtime pay, holiday pay, delegation pay, transportation costs and wages at the end of work in a sea work agreement.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-09-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/29921</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ijals.v5i2.29921</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Discourse of Fair Law Enforcement and Advocacy: A Quest for Justice among Marginalized Communities; 181-206</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2611</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2686-2085</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijals.v5i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/ijals/article/view/29921/4894</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>