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The Health Promotion Models in Improving the Mental Health of Hemodialysis Patients: A Study on a Holistic Approach

Journal of Creativity Student · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 152–158

DOI
10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25623
ISSN
2502-1958, 2962-603X
Published
2025-07-28
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Background: mental health is an important component in the treatment of hemodialysis patients, which is often overlooked. Patients face psychological distress due to lifestyle changes, physical limitations, and long-term therapeutic processes that have the potential to trigger depression and anxiety. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Health Promotion Model (HPM) approach in improving the mental health of hemodialysis patients through holistic interventions. Method The research used a mixed-methods approach with a pre-test and quasi-experimental post-test with a control group design. Interventions include health education, stress management, psychological counselling, and strengthening social support. The results of the quantitative analysis showed a significant improvement in patients' mental health scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Qualitative data reveal changes in disease perception, improved adaptive coping strategies, and the important role of social support in maintaining emotional stability. Conclusion: The holistic application of HPM is effective in strengthening psychological resilience and improving the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This intervention is recommended to be systematically integrated into hemodialysis services in health facilities.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 111 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang6
Dina Nur Anggraini NingrumAffiliation unknown6
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang6
Eko FaridaAffiliation unknown4
Casmuti CasmutiAffiliation unknown4
Nur SiyamAffiliation unknown3
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown3
Yuni WijayantiAffiliation unknown3
Chatila MaharaniAffiliation unknown3
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAffiliation unknown3
Muhamad Zakki SaefurrohimAffiliation unknown3
Sri Ratna RahayuAffiliation unknown3
Wandah WibawantoAffiliation unknown2
Natalia Desy PutriningtyasAffiliation unknown2
Margareta RahayuningsihAffiliation unknown2
Russiska RussiskaAffiliation unknown2
Nadia SyukriaAffiliation unknown2
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown2
Habibah Yulia RestiAffiliation unknown2
Siti Harnina BintariAffiliation unknown2
Irwan BudionoAffiliation unknown2
Fitri IndrawatiAffiliation unknown2
Ika UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Tri Septa AnggrainiAffiliation unknown1
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang1
Siti Ainun NadhirohAffiliation unknown1
Ni'mal MunaAffiliation unknown1
Nurfitriani NurfitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Febriana Maya ZulfiariniAffiliation unknown1
Mirnawati MirnawatiAffiliation unknown1
Merlinda Permata SariAffiliation unknown1
Tika MaelaniAffiliation unknown1
Karnowo HasanAffiliation unknown1
Tri WahyuniAffiliation unknown1
Susi NuryantiAffiliation unknown1
Winda Aprilia Popy AnggraeniAffiliation unknown1
Ita SusilowatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Health Promotion Models in Improving the Mental Health of Hemodialysis Patients: A Study on a Holistic Approach</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fahrurozi, M.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Cahyati, Widya Hary </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zainafree, Intan </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">coping strategies, social support, health promotion model, hemodialysis, mental health</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: mental health is an important component in the treatment of hemodialysis patients, which is often overlooked. Patients face psychological distress due to lifestyle changes, physical limitations, and long-term therapeutic processes that have the potential to trigger depression and anxiety. Aim: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Health Promotion Model (HPM) approach in improving the mental health of hemodialysis patients through holistic interventions. Method The research used a mixed-methods approach with a pre-test and quasi-experimental post-test with a control group design. Interventions include health education, stress management, psychological counselling, and strengthening social support. The results of the quantitative analysis showed a significant improvement in patients' mental health scores in the intervention group compared to the control group. Qualitative data reveal changes in disease perception, improved adaptive coping strategies, and the important role of social support in maintaining emotional stability. Conclusion: The holistic application of HPM is effective in strengthening psychological resilience and improving the quality of life of hemodialysis patients. This intervention is recommended to be systematically integrated into hemodialysis services in health facilities.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-07-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/article/view/25623</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jcs.v8i2.25623</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Creativity Student; Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025); 152-158</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-1958</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2962-603X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jcs.v8i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jcs/article/view/25623/5278</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Creativity Student</dc:rights>
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