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Toward a Sustainable Energy Transition: The Architecture of Islamic Finance in Indonesia's Biogas Sector

JEJAK · Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025) · pp. 84–110

DOI
10.15294/jejak.v17i2.5616
ISSN
2460-5123, 1979-715X
Published
2025-10-29
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Indonesia is an agricultural country with abundant potential for bioenergy (biodiesel, bioethanol, biomass, and biogas), with Indonesia's biofuel consumption and production expected to increase by 50 percent. This potential is one of the foundations for reducing carbon emissions by replacing fossil energy with new and renewable energy. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the government's initiative to use biogas through PLTBg. This study uses SWOT analysis through the Berlian Porter model approach with secondary data to prepare a strategic architectural framework. The research results are based on the findings in the development of financing for biogas utilization through PLTBg in the preparation and acceleration (short term), expansion (medium term), and final goal achievement (long term). The financing process uses the build, own, operate, and build-own transfer business model approach by implementing the 5C Principles integrated with ASRI principles. In order to optimize the biogas financing process, an agreement was made between the stakeholders involved to create new and renewable energy efficiency in the biogas sector through PLTBg and create a healthy business climate competition to avoid agency problems. The hope is that when this strategic architecture is used correctly, the acceleration of the transition project in the new renewable energy sector, especially biogas, through PLTBg through a funding scheme or financing for the financial services industry can be realized.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

20 authors · 39 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Widya PranantaAffiliation unknown2
. SyamsuddinAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Aulia RachmanAffiliation unknown1
Sri WartiniAffiliation unknown1
Rulita HendriyaniAffiliation unknown1
HendrajayaAffiliation unknown1
FatimatuzzahroAffiliation unknown1
Fakhri Arif BillahAffiliation unknown1
M. Mirza PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Khurul Aimmatul UmahAffiliation unknown1
Dorojatun PrihandonoAffiliation unknown1
Bayu WiratamaAffiliation unknown1
Nanang Dwi PraatmanaAffiliation unknown1
Davina Agustine Putri EnsuAffiliation unknown1
Lulu Oktaviandis PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Reza Amanda RisqiAffiliation unknown1
Intan Wahidatul AmbariyahAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jejak/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Toward a Sustainable Energy Transition: The Architecture of Islamic Finance in Indonesia's Biogas Sector</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bogy Febriatmoko</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">M Aulia Rachman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Budiantoro, Risanda A</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Strategic Architecture</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Biogas</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Financial Services Industry</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Financing</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">PLTBg</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Indonesia is an agricultural country with abundant potential for bioenergy (biodiesel, bioethanol, biomass, and biogas), with Indonesia's biofuel consumption and production expected to increase by 50 percent. This potential is one of the foundations for reducing carbon emissions by replacing fossil energy with new and renewable energy. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the government's initiative to use biogas through PLTBg. This study uses SWOT analysis through the Berlian Porter model approach with secondary data to prepare a strategic architectural framework. The research results are based on the findings in the development of financing for biogas utilization through PLTBg in the preparation and acceleration (short term), expansion (medium term), and final goal achievement (long term). The financing process uses the build, own, operate, and build-own transfer business model approach by implementing the 5C Principles integrated with ASRI principles. In order to optimize the biogas financing process, an agreement was made between the stakeholders involved to create new and renewable energy efficiency in the biogas sector through PLTBg and create a healthy business climate competition to avoid agency problems. The hope is that when this strategic architecture is used correctly, the acceleration of the transition project in the new renewable energy sector, especially biogas, through PLTBg through a funding scheme or financing for the financial services industry can be realized.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-10-29</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jejak/article/view/5616</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jejak.v17i2.5616</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">JEJAK; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): September 2024; 84-110</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-5123</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1979-715X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jejak/article/view/5616/6535</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 JEJAK</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>