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Medication Adherence of Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta: A Cross Sectional Study

Journal of Health Education · Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022) · pp. 95–106

DOI
10.15294/jhe.v7i2.60607
ISSN
2528-2905, 2527-4252
Published
2022-10-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))
Language
eng

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TBC) is one of the infectious diseases that is a major health problem in the world. The disease usually affects the lungs but can also affect other sites. Treatment adherence is the most important component in achieving treatment success. Medication compliance can also be interpreted as the extent to which the patient consumes the drug in accordance with the provisions that have been given by the doctor. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in the city of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study included all pulmonary TBC patients in 18 health center in Yogyakarta and still undergoing treatment, a sample of 75 people was obtained. The data was collected using questionnaires. Then data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance value of £0,05. Result: The results of this study indicate that factors related to medication adherence in tuberculosis patient are knowledge (sig=0.016) and attitude (sig=0.038), while the factors that are not related to medication adherence are self-efficacy (sig=1.000), motivation (sig=0.375), family support (sig=0.700), support for health workers (sig=0.353) and stigma (sig=0.754) with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in Yogyakarta City. Conclusions: Knowledge and attitude are risk factors for medication adherence in tuberculosis patients in Yogyakarta City

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 122 co-authorship links

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  • Universitas Ahmad Dahlan
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Yuniar WardaniAffiliation unknown8
Erni GustinaAffiliation unknown6
Marsiana WibowoAffiliation unknown5
Moh. Irma SukarelawanUniversitas Ahmad Dahlan4
Martini MartiniAffiliation unknown3
Fardhiasih Dwi AstutiAffiliation unknown3
Mateus Sakundarno AdiAffiliation unknown2
Mursid RaharjoAffiliation unknown2
Rokhmayanti RokhmayantiAffiliation unknown2
Evelyn PuspaningrumAffiliation unknown2
Dinda Dwi HadiantiAffiliation unknown2
Khafidhotul AmaliahAffiliation unknown2
Nurul Karina SabrinaAffiliation unknown2
Septian Emma Dwi JatmikaAffiliation unknown2
Erni GustiinaAffiliation unknown2
Tis’a Salma MuthiahAffiliation unknown2
Tri KurniawatiAffiliation unknown1
Mayang Sumira Jewana KelenAffiliation unknown1
S. LindawatiAffiliation unknown1
Thoharoh Halimatusa’diyahAffiliation unknown1
Ani PurwantiDiponegoro University1
Bagoes WidjanarkoAffiliation unknown1
Zahroh ShaluhiyahAffiliation unknown1
Sulistyawati SulistyawatiAffiliation unknown1
Desi NurfitaAffiliation unknown1
Putri Arum SholekhatiAffiliation unknown1
Mohammad Zen RahfiludinAffiliation unknown1
Dewi Ariyani WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Reski AuliaAffiliation unknown1
Suci Musvita AyuAffiliation unknown1
Satriawan Jaohandhy MuhtoriAffiliation unknown1
Tiur DianawatiAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jhealthedu/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Medication Adherence of Tuberculosis Patients in Yogyakarta: A Cross Sectional Study</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sofiana, Liena</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ayu, Suci Musvita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Amelia, Diratul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Adiningsih, Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sa’diyah, Umi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Putri, Nawwara</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Azizah, Anggi Rahmatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Safitri, Aqna Aulya</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Background: Tuberculosis (TBC) is one of the infectious diseases that is a major health problem in the world. The disease usually affects the lungs but can also affect other sites. Treatment adherence is the most important component in achieving treatment success. Medication compliance can also be interpreted as the extent to which the patient consumes the drug in accordance with the provisions that have been given by the doctor. This study was conducted to determine the factors associated with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in the city of Yogyakarta. Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study included all pulmonary TBC patients in 18 health center in Yogyakarta and still undergoing treatment, a sample of 75 people was obtained. The data was collected using questionnaires. Then data were analyzed using chi-square test with a significance value of £0,05. Result: The results of this study indicate that factors related to medication adherence in tuberculosis patient are knowledge (sig=0.016) and attitude (sig=0.038), while the factors that are not related to medication adherence are self-efficacy (sig=1.000), motivation (sig=0.375), family support (sig=0.700), support for health workers (sig=0.353) and stigma (sig=0.754) with adherence to treatment of TBC patients in Yogyakarta City. Conclusions: Knowledge and attitude are risk factors for medication adherence in tuberculosis patients in Yogyakarta City</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2022-10-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/60607</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jhe.v7i2.60607</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Journal of Health Education; Vol 7 No 2 (2022): October 2022; 95-106</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-2905</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-4252</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jhe.v7i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jhealthedu/article/view/60607/23462</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 JHE (Journal of Health Education)</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>