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The Role of Music Aggregator Distribution Toward Music Performers in View of the Three Pillars of the Copyright System

Journal of Law and Legal Reform · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 361–382

DOI
10.15294/jllr.vol5i1.2201
ISSN
2715-0968, 2715-0941
Published
2024-01-31
Publisher
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

One of the works of art that is closely related to human life and economic value is music. The existence of music and songs include the scope of intellectual property copyright section. Copyright arises automatically to get protection and has economic value for its creator. Music actors, in this case the creator, can publish the results of their creativity more quickly to the general public through Music Aggregator. This becomes a commercial digital service provider in the form of a digital streaming plaform by distributing music that can be accessed anywhere and by anyone. This approach seeks to review the role of Music Aggregators in carrying out the distribution of music to the music performers in terms of the three pillars of the copyright system, namely by reviewing legislation number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright. In this case, as government support in making regulations that guarantee the rights of creators and legal protection of the works produced, it has been fulfilled but not fully because there is no specifically regulated copyright protection on digital platforms (Regulation). Infringement of musical copyright works on digital streaming platforms needs to be addressed through effective and efficient law enforcement, employing both litigation and non-litigation processes (Law Enforcement). The National Collective Management Institute, authorized to oversee the commercialized management of musical copyright works by Music Aggregators, play an important role in optimizing the function of royalty management. This involves facilitating the relationship between Music Actors as copyright holders and Music Aggregators as copyright users (Management).

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

13 authors · 26 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Yusuf SaefudinAffiliation unknown1
Indriati AmariniAffiliation unknown1
Noorfajri IsmailAffiliation unknown1
Astika Nurul HidayahAffiliation unknown1
Tarsisius MurwadjiAffiliation unknown1
Helza Nova LitaAffiliation unknown1
Aisha Mutiara SavitriAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat Dwi PutrantoAffiliation unknown1
Fareed Mohd HassanAffiliation unknown1
Mohd Hazmi Bin Mohd RusliAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Role of Music Aggregator Distribution Toward Music Performers in View of the Three Pillars of the Copyright System</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Attamimi, Zeehan Fuad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tajudin, Amalina Ahmad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Umar, Fadhil</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Copyright</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Music Performers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Music Aggregators</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Digital Streaming Platforms</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">One of the works of art that is closely related to human life and economic value is music. The existence of music and songs include the scope of intellectual property copyright section. Copyright arises automatically to get protection and has economic value for its creator. Music actors, in this case the creator, can publish the results of their creativity more quickly to the general public through Music Aggregator. This becomes a commercial digital service provider in the form of a digital streaming plaform by distributing music that can be accessed anywhere and by anyone. This approach seeks to review the role of Music Aggregators in carrying out the distribution of music to the music performers in terms of the three pillars of the copyright system, namely by reviewing legislation number 28 of 2014 concerning copyright. In this case, as government support in making regulations that guarantee the rights of creators and legal protection of the works produced, it has been fulfilled but not fully because there is no specifically regulated copyright protection on digital platforms (Regulation). Infringement of musical copyright works on digital streaming platforms needs to be addressed through effective and efficient law enforcement, employing both litigation and non-litigation processes (Law Enforcement). The National Collective Management Institute, authorized to oversee the commercialized management of musical copyright works by Music Aggregators, play an important role in optimizing the function of royalty management. This involves facilitating the relationship between Music Actors as copyright holders and Music Aggregators as copyright users (Management).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/2201</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jllr.vol5i1.2201</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Law and Legal Reform; Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Global Issues on Law Reform, Legal Certainty, and Justice; 361-382</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0968</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0941</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jllr.v5i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/2201/66</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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