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Developing Pancasila Character in Early Childhood: Strategies for Working Families

Journal of Nonformal Education · Vol. 11 No. nformal (2025) · pp. 1–18

DOI
10.15294/jone.v11i1.20624
ISSN
2528-4541, 2442-532X
Published
2025-02-24
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Background: The development of Pancasila character in early childhood is very important, especially in the context of working families who often face challenges in providing optimal character education. The character of Pancasila includes values such as justice, tolerance, and mutual cooperation, which need to be instilled from an early age to form a generation with integrity. Research Objectives: This research aims to explore the strategy of developing Pancasila character in early childhood in working families, as well as understand the experiences and challenges faced by parents in the process. Research Method: This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach, which allows researchers to explore the subjective experiences of parents in developing Pancasila characters in their children. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with working parents, as well as observations of their interactions with children. Research Findings: The use of quality time with children, involving the family in character building, introducing children to religious and social activities, and the use of technology to learn Pancasila values, are all important aspects in shaping the character of Pancasila in children. This helps strengthen moral values, social concerns, and positive communication between parents and children, thereby helping children understand and apply Pancasila values better. Research Conclusion: This study concludes that the development of Pancasila character in early childhood in working families requires collaboration between parents, educational institutions, and the community. Greater support from the surrounding environment can help parents in implementing effective strategies. Research Novelty: This study provides new insights into how working families can contribute to the development of Pancasila character, as well as highlighting the importance of the role of the social environment in supporting the character education process at home.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 109 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Indonesia University of Education
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
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  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Leni AnggraeniAffiliation unknown5
Karim SuryadiAffiliation unknown5
Sapriya SapriyaAffiliation unknown4
SyaifullahAffiliation unknown3
Mupid HidayatAffiliation unknown3
Syaifullah SyaifullahAffiliation unknown3
Elly MalihahAffiliation unknown2
Syihabuddin SyihabuddinAffiliation unknown2
Prayoga BestariAffiliation unknown2
Rahmat .Affiliation unknown2
Yudha PradanaAffiliation unknown2
Kokom KomalasariAffiliation unknown2
Budi MulyonoAffiliation unknown2
Idrus AffandiAffiliation unknown2
Asep DahliyanaAffiliation unknown2
Hariyanti HariyantiAffiliation unknown2
Susan FitriasariAffiliation unknown2
Sarwo EdyAffiliation unknown2
Rendi Restiana SukardiIndonesia University of Education1
Wahyu SopandiIndonesia University of Education1
Hana LestariIndonesia University of Education1
Udin Syaefudin Sa’udIndonesia University of Education1
Bachrudin MusthafaIndonesia University of Education1
Noviyanti AnerosAffiliation unknown1
Azmal Muhammad Biadika SholehAffiliation unknown1
Hendri IrawanAffiliation unknown1
Iim Siti MasyitohAffiliation unknown1
Rahmat RahmatAffiliation unknown1
Hilmy Nurfaizan Abdul MatinAffiliation unknown1
Akmala HaditaAffiliation unknown1
Achmad MunibAffiliation unknown1
Mustagfirun MustagfirunAffiliation unknown1
Fandy Indra PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Fitta Ummaya SantiAffiliation unknown1
Sujarwo SujarwoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jone/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Developing Pancasila Character in Early Childhood: Strategies for Working Families</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purbiyanto, Toto </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Budimansyah, Dasim </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurdin, Encep Syarief</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Darmawan, Cecep</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rashid, Salman </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">character education, Pancasila, early childhood, working parents, transcendent phenomenology.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: The development of Pancasila character in early childhood is very important, especially in the context of working families who often face challenges in providing optimal character education. The character of Pancasila includes values such as justice, tolerance, and mutual cooperation, which need to be instilled from an early age to form a generation with integrity.
Research Objectives: This research aims to explore the strategy of developing Pancasila character in early childhood in working families, as well as understand the experiences and challenges faced by parents in the process.
Research Method: This study uses a qualitative phenomenological approach, which allows researchers to explore the subjective experiences of parents in developing Pancasila characters in their children. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with working parents, as well as observations of their interactions with children.
Research Findings: The use of quality time with children, involving the family in character building, introducing children to religious and social activities, and the use of technology to learn Pancasila values, are all important aspects in shaping the character of Pancasila in children. This helps strengthen moral values, social concerns, and positive communication between parents and children, thereby helping children understand and apply Pancasila values better.
Research Conclusion: This study concludes that the development of Pancasila character in early childhood in working families requires collaboration between parents, educational institutions, and the community. Greater support from the surrounding environment can help parents in implementing effective strategies.
Research Novelty: This study provides new insights into how working families can contribute to the development of Pancasila character, as well as highlighting the importance of the role of the social environment in supporting the character education process at home.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-02-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jone/article/view/20624</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jone.v11i1.20624</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Nonformal Education; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Community education and lifelong education; 1-18</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-4541</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-532X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jone.v11i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jone/article/view/20624/3574</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Toto  Purbiyanto, Salman  Rashid (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>