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Risk Analysis of Work Accidents in The Building Revitalization Project “Y” City Semarang by PT. X with Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) Method

Journal of Safety Education · Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 18–26

DOI
10.15294/jse.v3i1.19339
ISSN
2988-3504, 2986-6391
Published
2025-06-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

The construction industry is hazardous due to its tendency to cause accidents. In constructing a multi-storey building, one of the risks that has the potential for work accidents is the risk of falling from a height. This research was conducted on the “Y” building revitalization project in Semarang city. This study aims to analyze the factors that are the basic causes of unwanted events in the project's revitalization using the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method. This research is descriptive observational research with analysis based on field observations and supported by literature studies from previous research. The results showed two of the most dangerous risks, namely "workers being hit by falling materials from a height" during advanced structural work, and the risk of “falling from a height” during advanced structural work and installation work. When applying the FTA model, 16 root causes were found for both risks. To minimize these risks, it is necessary to take mitigation measures such as paying attention to one's physical and mental condition before working, always complying with applicable SOPs, and wearing complete PPE.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

14 authors · 49 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ameylia Devi ArdianingsihAffiliation unknown8
Aprilia HerlinawatiAffiliation unknown8
Zulaikha Suparman GunawanAffiliation unknown8
Burhan Maritsal ChakimAffiliation unknown1
Moudy Putri PerdanaAffiliation unknown1
Fransiska DwiyandariAffiliation unknown1
Abir Reva AyuningtyasAffiliation unknown1
Najmi AtalieAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jse/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Risk Analysis of Work Accidents in The Building Revitalization Project “Y” City Semarang by PT. X with Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) Method</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rizqia, Nadya Nur </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hapsari, Dessy Yasnia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ariyanto, Talitha Irmadella Radhwa </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Firmansyah, Hanif Tria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alhasfi, Doni </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fong, Michelle Seow Seak </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Risk Analysis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Building Construction</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Fault Tree Analysis </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The construction industry is hazardous due to its tendency to cause accidents. In constructing a multi-storey building, one of the risks that has the potential for work accidents is the risk of falling from a height. This research was conducted on the “Y” building revitalization project in Semarang city. This study aims to analyze the factors that are the basic causes of unwanted events in the project's revitalization using the Fault Tree Analysis (FTA) method. This research is descriptive observational research with analysis based on field observations and supported by literature studies from previous research. The results showed two of the most dangerous risks, namely "workers being hit by falling materials from a height" during advanced structural work, and the risk of “falling from a height” during advanced structural work and installation work. When applying the FTA model, 16 root causes were found for both risks. To minimize these risks, it is necessary to take mitigation measures such as paying attention to one's physical and mental condition before working, always complying with applicable SOPs, and wearing complete PPE.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jse/article/view/19339</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jse.v3i1.19339</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Safety Education; Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): June 2025; 18-26</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2988-3504</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2986-6391</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jse/article/view/19339/3770</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Journal of Safety Education</dc:rights>
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