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HEGEMONI KEKUASAAN PEMANGKU ADAT MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL TENGGELAMNYA KAPAL VAN DER WIJCK KARYA HAMKA: KAJIAN HEGEMONI GRAMSCI

Jurnal Sastra Indonesia · Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019) · pp. 41–48

ISSN
2685-9599, 2252-6315
Published
2019-04-15
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Karya sastra memang tidak bisa dilepaskan begitu saja dari pengarang dan keadaan sosial yang melatarbelakangi penciptaanya serta segala gejolak kemasyarakatan yang ada seperti kekuasaan dan dominasi yang dirasa merugikan. Dari tiga rumusan masalah penulis hanya akan memfokuskan pembahasan pada bentuk hegemoni yang dilakukan pemangku adat di Minangkabau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan teori hegemoni Antonio Gramsci. Sumber data adalah novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck karya Hamka. Data diperoleh dengan teknik membaca dan mencatat. Hasil penelitian berupa jenis hegemoni yang disadari dan tidak disadari. Terdapat empat bentuk dari hegemoni yang disadari yaitu kekeraan, penindasan, paksaan dan perampasan, sedangkan bentuk dari hegemoni yang tidak disadari berupa provokasi. There is an inseparable bond between a literary work with the background experience of its writer, and the underlying socio-cultural circumstances behind its creation, as well as all the existing disadvantageous problems in society such as hegemony and dominance. Of the three research problems, the discussion in this article will focus solely on the form of hegemony practices done by the Elders in Minangkabau culture. In conducting this research, descriptive qualitative approach is used. Literary sociological approach using the theory of Hegemony by Antonio Gramsci is used as the research approach. The data are obtained by using reading and noting technique. The data source is the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck by Hamka. As the result of the research, there are two type of hegemony practices found, the conscious and unconscious hegemony. The conscious hegemony take four forms, there are: violence, oppression, coercion and deprivation. Meanwhile the unconscious hegemony realized only in form of provocation.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 111 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Borneo Tarakan
  • Affiliation unknown
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  • Same organisation
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Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mulyono MulyonoAffiliation unknown8
Nirmala Efri HasibuanAffiliation unknown7
Putri Wening RatriniaAffiliation unknown6
Aulia AzkaAffiliation unknown6
Basri BasriAffiliation unknown4
Maharani Intan Andalas IRPAffiliation unknown4
Mukh DoyinAffiliation unknown4
Muh SuryonoAffiliation unknown3
Eko Novi SaputraAffiliation unknown3
Luchiandini Ika PamaharyaniAffiliation unknown3
Mahadi Dwi Mahadi Dwi HatmokoAffiliation unknown2
Kurnia Sada HarahapAffiliation unknown2
Muhamad SuryonoAffiliation unknown2
Nur FitrianiAffiliation unknown2
Sri Ayu LestariAffiliation unknown2
Aprisia KhairunisaAffiliation unknown1
Novia Rizki HapsariAffiliation unknown1
Nas Haryati SetyaningsihAffiliation unknown1
Niken KusumaningtyasAffiliation unknown1
Nuriana IstiqomahAffiliation unknown1
Arif WicaksonoAffiliation unknown1
Naas Haryati SAffiliation unknown1
Dita Anggrahinita YusantaAffiliation unknown1
Sara Laras WatiAffiliation unknown1
Fenta MauludyaAffiliation unknown1
Febri Ahmad LutfiAffiliation unknown1
Dita Relawati AlifahAffiliation unknown1
Noor Van Ardi BasukiAffiliation unknown1
Bagus AfiansahAffiliation unknown1
Desta Leila KartikaAffiliation unknown1
Suseno SusantoAffiliation unknown1
Novi LuthfiyanaUniversitas Borneo Tarakan1
Ratu Sari MardiahAffiliation unknown1
Yaser KrisnafiAffiliation unknown1
Meilya Suzan TriyastutiAffiliation unknown1
Nusaibah NusaibahAffiliation unknown1
Ayu Rizki AmaliaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jsi/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">HEGEMONI KEKUASAAN PEMANGKU ADAT MINANGKABAU DALAM NOVEL TENGGELAMNYA KAPAL VAN DER WIJCK KARYA HAMKA: KAJIAN HEGEMONI GRAMSCI</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Sari, Nita Kartika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sumartini, Sumartini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Qomariyah, U’um</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Karya sastra memang tidak bisa dilepaskan begitu saja dari pengarang dan keadaan sosial yang melatarbelakangi penciptaanya serta segala gejolak kemasyarakatan yang ada seperti kekuasaan dan dominasi yang dirasa merugikan.&amp;nbsp; Dari tiga rumusan masalah penulis hanya akan memfokuskan pembahasan pada bentuk hegemoni yang dilakukan pemangku adat di Minangkabau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif.&amp;nbsp; Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra dan teori hegemoni Antonio Gramsci. Sumber data adalah novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van Der Wijck karya Hamka. Data diperoleh dengan teknik membaca dan mencatat. Hasil penelitian berupa jenis hegemoni yang disadari dan tidak disadari. Terdapat empat bentuk dari hegemoni yang disadari yaitu kekeraan, penindasan, paksaan dan perampasan, sedangkan bentuk dari hegemoni yang tidak disadari berupa provokasi.
There is an inseparable bond between a literary work with the background experience of its writer, and the underlying socio-cultural circumstances behind its creation, as well as all the existing disadvantageous problems in society such as hegemony and dominance. Of the three research problems, the discussion in this article will focus solely on the form of hegemony practices done by the Elders in Minangkabau culture. In conducting this research, descriptive qualitative approach is used. Literary sociological approach using the theory of Hegemony by Antonio Gramsci is used as the research approach. The data are obtained by using reading and noting technique. The data source is the novel Tenggelamnya Kapal Van der Wijck by Hamka. As the result of the research, there are two type of hegemony practices found, the conscious and unconscious hegemony. The conscious hegemony take four forms, there are: violence, oppression, coercion and deprivation. Meanwhile the unconscious hegemony realized only in form of provocation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-04-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/29815</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Sastra Indonesia; Vol 7 No 1 (2018); 41-48</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-9599</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6315</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/29815/13171</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>