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PEMERTAHANAN FONOLOGIS dan LEKSIKAL BAHASA JAWA di KABUPATEN WONOGIRI: KAJIAN GEOGRAFI DIALEK

Jurnal Sastra Indonesia · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019) · pp. 23–32

ISSN
2685-9599, 2252-6315
Published
2019-04-16
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsi wujud pemertahanan fonologis dan leksikal serta faktor-faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut berdasarkan tuturan dari pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri serta merujuk pada hasil penelusuran prabahasanya. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah leksikon serta sumber data penelitian ini adalah tuturan langsung dari informan atau pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan 250 daftar tanyaan swadesh yang dikembangkan menjadi 755 tayaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap dengan teknik simak libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Penggunaan metode cakap menggunakan teknik pancing dilanjukan dengan teknik cakap semuka, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode padan. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan dengan tekniknya yaitu teknik pilah unsur penentu sebagai teknik dasar dan teknik hubung banding sebagai teknik lanjut. Dalam menelusuri prabahasa menggunakan metode rekontruksi induktif dengan teknik recontruction buttom up dan menggunakan metode rekontruksi deduktif dengan teknik recontruction top down. Hasil analisis disajikan dengan formal. Dalam BJW ditemukan wujud pemertahanan fonem vokal /*i/, /*u/,/*É™/,/*o/,/*a/, dan fonem konsonan /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j/, /*m/, /*n/,/*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, dan /*y/. Pada tataran leksikon ditemukan 117 leksikon yang masih dipertahankan dari 18 medan makna. Faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut yakni faktor penutur, geografi, dan budaya. Abstract __________________________________________________________________ The purpose of this study is to describe the phonological and lexical forms of defense as well as the factors influencing the defense based on the speech of the Javanese language user in Wonogiri District and referring to the results of his pre-trial. This research approach using qualitative descriptive approach. The data of this research is lexicon and data source of this research is direct speech from informant or user of Java language in Wonogiri Regency. This research instrument uses 250 list of swadesh questionnaires developed into 755 celebrations. Collecting data using the method of referring and proficient with technically skilled involved, recording technique, and record technique. The use of skill method using the technique of fishing line is done with advanced skill technique, recording technique, and technique of note. The method used is the method of match. Analysis of data using the method in combination with the technique that is the technique of decisive elements as the basic techniques and techniques of appeal as an advanced technique. In tracing the proto language using inductive reconstruction method with recontruction buttom up technique and using deductive reconstruction method with top down recontruction technique. The results of the analysis are presented formally. In BJW we find the vowel phoneme defense formation /*i/, /*u/, /*É™/, /*o/, /*a/ and consonant phoneme /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j /, /*m/, /*n/, /*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, and /*y/. At the level of lexicon found 117 lexicon that is still maintained. Factors contributing to the defense are speaker, geography, and cultural factors.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 168 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Hari Bakti MardikantoroAffiliation unknown10
Rustono RustonoAffiliation unknown6
Areni Yulitawati SupriyonoAffiliation unknown5
Rahayu PristiwatiAffiliation unknown4
Tommi YuniawanAffiliation unknown4
Wagiran WagiranAffiliation unknown4
Haryadi HaryadiAffiliation unknown4
Fathur RokhmanState University of Semarang4
Suratno SuratnoAffiliation unknown3
Subyantoro SubyantoroAffiliation unknown3
Cahyo HasanudinAffiliation unknown2
Yusro Edy NugrohoAffiliation unknown2
Agus NuryatinAffiliation unknown2
Teguh SupriyantoAffiliation unknown2
Juwanda JuwandaAffiliation unknown1
Ning Imas Ati Zuhrotul Afifah AfifahAffiliation unknown1
Zuliyanti ZuliyantiAffiliation unknown1
Santi Pratiwi Tri UtamiAffiliation unknown1
SuratnoAffiliation unknown1
Septina SulisyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
Meilan ArsantiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Badrus SirojAffiliation unknown1
Dyah Rini IndriyantiState University of Semarang1
Parmin ParminState University of Semarang1
Suharto SuhartoAffiliation unknown1
Maria Ayu PuspitaAffiliation unknown1
Bayu Tri PrasojoAffiliation unknown1
Hadromi HadromiAffiliation unknown1
Farid AhmadiAffiliation unknown1
Arief WidiyatmokoAffiliation unknown1
Suhadi SuhadiAffiliation unknown1
Dani MuhtadaAffiliation unknown1
Asmarani RamliAffiliation unknown1
IsnaniAffiliation unknown1
Ardi Sirajudin RaufAffiliation unknown1
Lucky Andinna SantyokoAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad RidhaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/jsi/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PEMERTAHANAN FONOLOGIS dan LEKSIKAL BAHASA JAWA di KABUPATEN WONOGIRI: KAJIAN GEOGRAFI DIALEK</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Antono, Arif</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Zulaeha, Ida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Baehaqie, Imam</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsi wujud pemertahanan fonologis dan leksikal serta faktor-faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut berdasarkan tuturan dari pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri serta merujuk pada hasil penelusuran prabahasanya. Pendekatan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data penelitian ini adalah leksikon serta sumber data penelitian ini adalah tuturan langsung dari informan atau pengguna bahasa Jawa di Kabupaten Wonogiri. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan 250 daftar tanyaan swadesh yang dikembangkan menjadi 755 tayaan. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap dengan teknik simak libat cakap, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Penggunaan metode cakap menggunakan teknik pancing dilanjukan dengan teknik cakap semuka, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode padan. Analisis data menggunakan metode padan dengan tekniknya yaitu teknik pilah unsur penentu sebagai teknik dasar dan teknik hubung banding sebagai teknik lanjut. Dalam menelusuri prabahasa menggunakan metode rekontruksi induktif dengan teknik recontruction buttom up dan menggunakan metode rekontruksi deduktif dengan teknik recontruction top down. Hasil analisis disajikan dengan formal. Dalam BJW ditemukan wujud pemertahanan fonem vokal /*i/, /*u/,/*É™/,/*o/,/*a/, dan fonem konsonan /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j/, /*m/, /*n/,/*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, dan /*y/. Pada tataran leksikon ditemukan 117 leksikon yang masih dipertahankan dari 18 medan makna. Faktor yang turut memengaruhi pemertahanan tersebut yakni faktor penutur, geografi, dan budaya.
&amp;nbsp;
Abstract
__________________________________________________________________
The purpose of this study is to describe the phonological and lexical forms of defense as well as the factors influencing the defense based on the speech of the Javanese language user in Wonogiri District and referring to the results of his pre-trial. This research approach using qualitative descriptive approach. The data of this research is lexicon and data source of this research is direct speech from informant or user of Java language in Wonogiri Regency. This research instrument uses 250 list of swadesh questionnaires developed into 755 celebrations. Collecting data using the method of referring and proficient with technically skilled involved, recording technique, and record technique. The use of skill method using the technique of fishing line is done with advanced skill technique, recording technique, and technique of note. The method used is the method of match. Analysis of data using the method in combination with the technique that is the technique of decisive elements as the basic techniques and techniques of appeal as an advanced technique. In tracing the proto language using inductive reconstruction method with recontruction buttom up technique and using deductive reconstruction method with top down recontruction technique. The results of the analysis are presented formally. In BJW we find the vowel phoneme defense formation /*i/, /*u/, /*É™/, /*o/, /*a/ and consonant phoneme /*b/, /*c/, /*d/, /*g/, /*k/, /*j /, /*m/, /*n/, /*p/, /*r/, /*s/, /*t/, /*w/, and /*y/. At the level of lexicon found 117 lexicon that is still maintained. Factors contributing to the defense are speaker, geography, and cultural factors.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2019-04-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/29854</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Sastra Indonesia; Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Maret; 23-32</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2685-9599</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6315</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/jsi/article/view/29854/13198</dc:relation>
</oai_dc:dc>