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Mortality Among Dengue Infection Patients in Bandung City 2022

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat · Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025) · pp. 678–688

DOI
10.15294/kemas.v20i4.10694
ISSN
2355-3596, 1858-1196
Published
2025-04-30
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)
Language
eng

Abstract

Dengue infection is caused by the dengue virus. In 2021 in Indonesia, 705 mortalities were due to dengue infection, while in 2022, 1,232 mortalities. The CFR in 2019 was 0.67%, in 2020 it was 0.69%, and in 2021 it was 0.96%. Bandung City is one of the endemic areas. In 2022, found 21 reported mortality, with a CFR of 0.47% in 2020, 0.35% in 2021, and 0.19% in 2022. Risk factors for death due to dengue infection are old age, delay in treatment, platelet count, incidence of DSS, and hematocrit value. This is a quantitative observational study using a nested case-control research design. Uses secondary data from the Bandung City Health Service. The results of this study confirmed association of mortality with age above 40 years (p-value: 0.008, OR: 6.320), high hematocrit value (p-value: 0.005, OR: 11.111), long gap between onset and diagnosis (p-value: 0.025, OR: 13.833), prolonged hospitalization (p-value: <0.001, OR: 8.125), and incidence of DSS (p-value <0.001, OR: 39.500). Low platelet count (p-value: 0.033, OR: 0.263) found to be protective. Age, hematocrit value, gap between onset and diagnosis, length of hospitalization, and incidence of DSS are risk factors for mortality among dengue infection patients.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 149 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
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Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown5
Widya Hary CahyatiAffiliation unknown4
Sri Ratna RahayuAffiliation unknown4
Hanif Pandu SuhitoAffiliation unknown3
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniState University of Semarang3
Asyifa Rahma TrisnaningsihAffiliation unknown3
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Tandiyo RahayuAffiliation unknown2
Intan ZainafreeAffiliation unknown2
Usman IqbalAffiliation unknown2
Diah Rahmah PermatasariAffiliation unknown2
Lintang Wening Ing TyasAffiliation unknown2
Sultan Aulia RahmatAffiliation unknown2
Fania Rizky RamadianiAffiliation unknown2
A Made Dea Rona AlmasAffiliation unknown2
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown2
Adi SAffiliation unknown2
Sri Indah IhsaniAffiliation unknown2
Made Bang Redy UtamaAffiliation unknown2
Silvie Sasria MaharaniAffiliation unknown1
Dani MiarsoAffiliation unknown1
Mala RizqiyaAffiliation unknown1
Anik WahyuningsihAffiliation unknown1
Andhi WijayantoAffiliation unknown1
Adelia OktafianiAffiliation unknown1
Rafidha AlifahAffiliation unknown1
Della FitrianaAffiliation unknown1
Alifia FairuzahraAffiliation unknown1
Fransiska DwiyandariAffiliation unknown1
Sholikun SholikunAffiliation unknown1
Agtika Yasyfa Nur AzizahAffiliation unknown1
Siti Endah WahyuningsihAffiliation unknown1
Gisela Habibah AisyahAffiliation unknown1
Khoiril AnamAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Mortality Among Dengue Infection Patients in Bandung City 2022</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Salsabila, Diyana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ningrum, Dina Nur Anggraini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Khasanah, Amelia Fitra </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Alwi, Luqman </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andar, Nadiya Arawinda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Palgunadi, Palgunadi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dengue infection</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">DSS</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Mortality</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dengue infection is caused by the dengue virus. In 2021 in Indonesia, 705 mortalities were due to dengue infection, while in 2022, 1,232 mortalities. The CFR in 2019 was 0.67%, in 2020 it was 0.69%, and in 2021 it was 0.96%. Bandung City is one of the endemic areas. In 2022, found 21 reported mortality, with a CFR of 0.47% in 2020, 0.35% in 2021, and 0.19% in 2022. Risk factors for death due to dengue infection are old age, delay in treatment, platelet count, incidence of DSS, and hematocrit value. This is a quantitative observational study using a nested case-control research design. Uses secondary data from the Bandung City Health Service. The results of this study confirmed association of mortality with age above 40 years (p-value: 0.008, OR: 6.320), high hematocrit value (p-value: 0.005, OR: 11.111), long gap between onset and diagnosis (p-value: 0.025, OR: 13.833), prolonged hospitalization (p-value: &amp;lt;0.001, OR: 8.125), and incidence of DSS (p-value &amp;lt;0.001, OR: 39.500). Low platelet count (p-value: 0.033, OR: 0.263) found to be protective. Age, hematocrit value, gap between onset and diagnosis, length of hospitalization, and incidence of DSS are risk factors for mortality among dengue infection patients.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang in collaboration with Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI Tingkat Pusat) and Jejaring Nasional Pendidikan Kesehatan (JNPK)</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/10694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/kemas.v20i4.10694</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat; Vol. 20 No. 4 (2025); 678-688</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2355-3596</dc:source>
	<dc:source>1858-1196</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/kemas.v20i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/kemas/article/view/10694/5125</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>