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Anxiety Levels Basketball Refeeres In Java Region During Match Officiating

ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation · Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026) · pp. 594–602

DOI
10.15294/active.v15i2.48267
ISSN
2460-724X, 2252-6773
Published
2026-05-19
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

This study aims to identify the anxiety level of C and B2 license basketball referees in Central Java Province in leading matches. The research method used was quantitative descriptive with a survey approach of 50 referees as a sample. The data collection instrument used the Sport Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2) questionnaire which measured three dimensions of anxiety, namely somatic, worry, and concentration disorder. The results showed that the overall anxiety level of referees was in the medium category with an average score of 29.06. Specifically, the anxiety indicator was the most dominant dimension (medium category), while somatic anxiety in the low category (1-2 years) had a higher level of anxiety compared to B2 license referees and experienced referees. The conclusion of this study is that the maturity of experience and flight hours are crucial factors in shaping the mental toughness of referees to minimize cognitive anxiety when leading matches.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 117 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tandiyo RahayuAffiliation unknown5
Heny SetyawatiAffiliation unknown5
Nasuka NasukaAffiliation unknown3
Soegiyanto SoegiyantoAffiliation unknown3
Sugiharto SugihartoAffiliation unknown3
Adi SAffiliation unknown2
Mugiyo HartonoAffiliation unknown2
Hermawan Pamot RaharjoAffiliation unknown2
Endang Sri HananiAffiliation unknown2
Sungkowo SungkowoAffiliation unknown2
Bambang WidjanarkoAffiliation unknown2
Taufiq Arif SetyantoAffiliation unknown2
Harry PramonoAffiliation unknown2
Roas IrsyadaAffiliation unknown1
Ranu Baskora Aji PutraAffiliation unknown1
Feriska Amelia PutriAffiliation unknown1
Wahyu Ragil KurniawanAffiliation unknown1
Ipang SetiawanAffiliation unknown1
Ridha Aulliyya Ainur RamadhaniAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Tiga PutriAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Ardi PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Mario Dani PratamaAffiliation unknown1
Ricky Mahendra KusumaAffiliation unknown1
Renaldo Yoga PrakosoAffiliation unknown1
Fahryan Adzan SubekhiAffiliation unknown1
M Daffa NugrahaAffiliation unknown1
Uun Laelin NikmahAffiliation unknown1
Aditya DanyAffiliation unknown1
Tika Ameliyana PutriAffiliation unknown1
Sandi MardikaAffiliation unknown1
Alya MaulinaAffiliation unknown1
Gelar Tabernakel Gen TamtomoAffiliation unknown1
Bambang PriyonoState University of Semarang1
Bambang HermansahAffiliation unknown1
Stuart JaksonAffiliation unknown1
iqbal syarifuddin mahbubi mahbubiAffiliation unknown1
Supriadi SupriadiAffiliation unknown1
uupriadi UppyAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Anxiety Levels Basketball Refeeres In Java Region During Match Officiating</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Bayu Pamungkas, Satria</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Donny Wira Yudha Kusuma</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en"> Anxiety</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Basketball Refeeres</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">C and B2 Licensed</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to identify the anxiety level of C and B2 license basketball referees in Central Java Province in leading matches. The research method used was quantitative descriptive with a survey approach of 50 referees as a sample. The data collection instrument used the Sport Anxiety Scale-2 (SAS-2) questionnaire which measured three dimensions of anxiety, namely somatic, worry, and concentration disorder. The results showed that the overall anxiety level of referees was in the medium category with an average score of 29.06. Specifically, the anxiety indicator was the most dominant dimension (medium category), while somatic anxiety in the low category (1-2 years) had a higher level of anxiety compared to B2 license referees and experienced referees. The conclusion of this study is that the maturity of experience and flight hours are crucial factors in shaping the mental toughness of referees to minimize cognitive anxiety when leading matches.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-05-19</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/48267</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/active.v15i2.48267</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation; Vol. 15 No. 2 (2026); 594-602</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-724X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6773</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/active.v15i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/48267/9766</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>