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The Relationship Between Physical Fitness and Volleyball Playing Skills Among Junior High School Students

ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation · Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026) · pp. 1506–1511

DOI
10.15294/active.v15i3.59073
ISSN
2460-724X, 2252-6773
Published
2026-11-06
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Physical fitness is one of the important factors that support students’ ability to carry out sports activities, including volleyball. Volleyball requires good physical abilities, such as endurance, strength, flexibility, coordination, and movement control, so that playing techniques can be performed optimally. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical fitness and volleyball playing skills among students of SMP N 3 Kalibawang. The study used a quantitative approach with a correlational method. The research subjects were 49 students of SMP N 3 Kalibawang. Data were collected using the Nusantara Student Fitness Test (TKPN) to measure physical fitness levels and a volleyball playing skills test to determine basic game technique abilities. Data analysis began with prerequisite tests, namely normality and linearity tests, followed by the Pearson Product Moment correlation test using SPSS 25. The results showed that the data were normally distributed, with significance values of 0.055 for physical fitness and 0.200 for volleyball playing skills. The linearity test produced a significance value of 0.074, indicating a linear relationship between the variables. The correlation test obtained a Pearson Correlation value of 0.820 with a significance value of 0.001, showing a very strong and significant relationship between physical fitness and volleyball skills. Therefore, physical fitness has a significant relationship with the volleyball skills of students at SMP N 3 Kalibawang.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 125 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tri NurharsonoAffiliation unknown4
Nasuka NasukaAffiliation unknown4
Rumini RuminiAffiliation unknown4
Ranu Baskora Aji PutraAffiliation unknown3
Tri RustiadiAffiliation unknown3
Tandiyo RahayuAffiliation unknown3
Setya RahayuAffiliation unknown3
Sri SumartiningsihAffiliation unknown3
Cahyo YuwonoAffiliation unknown2
Adi SAffiliation unknown2
SulaimanAffiliation unknown2
Dwi Tiga PutriAffiliation unknown2
Roas IrsyadaAffiliation unknown2
Ahmad Fahmi HidayatullahAffiliation unknown2
Sugiharto SugihartoAffiliation unknown2
Mugiyo HartonoAffiliation unknown2
Endang Sri HananiAffiliation unknown2
Fajar HawariAffiliation unknown1
Billy CastyanaAffiliation unknown1
Moch Fahmi AbdulazizAffiliation unknown1
Daffa Tryan WidiartoAffiliation unknown1
Imam MahfudzAffiliation unknown1
Ari Mukti PamungkasAffiliation unknown1
Firman EfendiAffiliation unknown1
Nur Rizal AmanullahAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Tiga PutriAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad RifantofanaAffiliation unknown1
Dwi Gansar Santi WijayantiAffiliation unknown1
Refi Mauliana UlyasariAffiliation unknown1
Fery DarmantoAffiliation unknown1
Bayu Aji SantosoAffiliation unknown1
Falih AkmalAffiliation unknown1
Aulia SofinnidaAffiliation unknown1
Nikcyta Kumala PuspaAffiliation unknown1
Damar Adi SusetyoAffiliation unknown1
Krisna MuktiAffiliation unknown1
Ika Latvia Widya PangestikaAffiliation unknown1
Danti PutriAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Relationship Between Physical Fitness and Volleyball Playing Skills Among Junior High School Students</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Firlana, Fani </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wahyudi, Agung</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Physical Fitness</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Volleyball Skills</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Junior High Scholl</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Physical fitness is one of the important factors that support students’ ability to carry out sports activities, including volleyball. Volleyball requires good physical abilities, such as endurance, strength, flexibility, coordination, and movement control, so that playing techniques can be performed optimally. This study aims to determine the relationship between physical fitness and volleyball playing skills among students of SMP N 3 Kalibawang. The study used a quantitative approach with a correlational method. The research subjects were 49 students of SMP N 3 Kalibawang. Data were collected using the Nusantara Student Fitness Test (TKPN) to measure physical fitness levels and a volleyball playing skills test to determine basic game technique abilities. Data analysis began with prerequisite tests, namely normality and linearity tests, followed by the Pearson Product Moment correlation test using SPSS 25. The results showed that the data were normally distributed, with significance values of 0.055 for physical fitness and 0.200 for volleyball playing skills. The linearity test produced a significance value of 0.074, indicating a linear relationship between the variables. The correlation test obtained a Pearson Correlation value of 0.820 with a significance value of 0.001, showing a very strong and significant relationship between physical fitness and volleyball skills. Therefore, physical fitness has a significant relationship with the volleyball skills of students at SMP N 3 Kalibawang.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-11-06</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/59073</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/active.v15i3.59073</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation; Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026); 1506-1511</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-724X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6773</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/active.v15i3</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/peshr/article/view/59073/12162</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>