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Physical Exercises By Giving Glutathione for Changes of Leukocytes, Neutrophils, and Lymphocytes Amounts

ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation · Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 137–141

DOI
10.15294/active.v9i2.39282
ISSN
2460-724X, 2252-6773
Published
2020-06-30
Publisher
Department of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation
Language
eng

Abstract

Physical exercise changes the antibody endurance of each person. This study aims to determine in depth changes in the number of leukocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes using physical exercise after being given glutathione. The method used experimentally using a posttest randomized control group design. The study was conducted in three groups where each group consisting of men and women who are in the age range of 20-30 years. Each group consisted of 10 people (n), K1 was given a placebo, K2 was given glutathione 54 mg / kg BW, K3 given 108 mg / kg BW. All treatments are given intraperitoneally twice a day until the third day. Maximum physical exercise is swimming. On the third day after 3 hours of treatment (placebo or glutathione), then participants take a leukocyte profile measurement. The findings show that the number of leukocytes: K2> K1; P = 0.005; K2 - K3; P = 0.168; - K3; P 0.105, neutrophils: Kl, K2 and K3 are not different, even though K2 is highest, lymphocyte: K2> K1; P = 0.003, K1 - K3 and K2 - K3 is not different even though K2 is highest. The conclusion of this study is the number of leukocytes and lymphocytes treated with glutathione 54 mg / kg BW (K2) is significantly higher than K1 after strenuous physical exercise. Thus, the content of glutathione must be balanced with the body’s needs so that the body is healthy and is able to do the heavy activities.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 142 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tandiyo RahayuAffiliation unknown5
Tommy SoenyotoAffiliation unknown5
Setya RahayuAffiliation unknown4
Evi WidowatiAffiliation unknown3
Anik Setyo WahyuningsihState University of Semarang3
Soegiyanto SoegiyantoAffiliation unknown3
Donny Wira Yudha KusumaAffiliation unknown3
Herry KoesyantoAffiliation unknown2
Anies SetiowatiAffiliation unknown2
Taufiq HidayahAffiliation unknown2
Soekardi SoekardiAffiliation unknown2
Agung WahyudiAffiliation unknown2
Imam Santosa Ciptaning WahyuAffiliation unknown2
Musyafari WaluyoAffiliation unknown2
Mohd Nazri Bin Mohd DaudAffiliation unknown2
Noor Hassline Binti MohamedAffiliation unknown2
Azman Bin AtilAffiliation unknown2
Fitra DelitaAffiliation unknown2
Hsu Yu-YunNational Cheng Kung University1
Fitri LailaAffiliation unknown1
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang1
Miana Ciputra HandariAffiliation unknown1
Mahfud AnwarAffiliation unknown1
Fitra Isna UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Eko HarjantoAffiliation unknown1
Gunawan GunawanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ariyatun AriyatunAffiliation unknown1
Sri SumartiningsihAffiliation unknown1
Maria Ayu PuspitaAffiliation unknown1
Anggit RisdiyantoAffiliation unknown1
Rakha AbbiyuAffiliation unknown1
Irfan FauziAffiliation unknown1
Safeb Achman Irfai AnasAffiliation unknown1
Wahyu Restu SyahputriAffiliation unknown1
Hari SetijonoAffiliation unknown1
Bambang Ferianto Tjahyo KuntjoroAffiliation unknown1
Niken Fatimah NurhayatiAffiliation unknown1
M. IrfanAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/peshr/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Physical Exercises By Giving Glutathione for Changes of Leukocytes, Neutrophils, and Lymphocytes Amounts</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Yanuarti, Tuty</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sugiharto, Sugiharto</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Physical exercise changes the antibody endurance of each person. This study aims to determine in depth changes in the number of leukocytes, neutrophils, and lymphocytes using physical exercise after being given glutathione. The method used experimentally using a posttest randomized control group design. The study was conducted in three groups where each group consisting of men and women who are in the age range of 20-30 years. Each group consisted of 10 people (n), K1 was given a placebo, K2 was given glutathione 54 mg / kg BW, K3 given 108 mg / kg BW. All treatments are given intraperitoneally twice a day until the third day. Maximum physical exercise is swimming. On the third day after 3 hours of treatment (placebo or glutathione), then participants take a leukocyte profile measurement. The findings show that the number of leukocytes: K2&amp;gt; K1; P = 0.005; K2 - K3; P = 0.168; - K3; P 0.105, neutrophils: Kl, K2 and K3 are not different, even though K2 is highest, lymphocyte: K2&amp;gt; K1; P = 0.003, K1 - K3 and K2 - K3 is not different even though K2 is highest. The conclusion of this study is the number of leukocytes and lymphocytes treated with glutathione 54 mg / kg BW (K2) is significantly higher than K1 after strenuous physical exercise. Thus, the content of glutathione must be balanced with the body’s needs so that the body is healthy and is able to do the heavy activities.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-06-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/peshr/article/view/39282</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/active.v9i2.39282</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation; Vol 9 No 2 (2020); 137-141</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2460-724X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6773</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/active.v9i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/peshr/article/view/39282/16331</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 ACTIVE: Journal of Physical Education, Sport, Health and Recreation</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>