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Analysis of Factors Influencing The Incidence of DangueHemorrhagic Fever (DBD) In Semarang City

Public Health Perspective Journal · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 1–11

DOI
10.15294/phpj.v8i1.2795
ISSN
2540-7945, 2528-5998
Published
2024-05-03
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by acute viral infection, namely the dengue virus. Symptoms include fever for 2-7 days, accompanied by signs of bleeding, a decrease in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia), and plasma leakage characterized by hemoconcentration. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that most influence the incidence of dengue fever in the city of Semarang. This research uses a case control research design. The case population is all dengue sufferers, while the control population is people who are declared negative for dengue fever through microscopic examination of blood smears. The sample consisted of 2 groups, namely 45 respondents in the case group and 45 respondents in the control group, accompanied by the use of purposive random sampling techniques. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Chi Square test and Logistic Regression test. The results of the research show that there is a correlation between water storage, level of knowledge, efforts to eradicate mosquito nesting areas, use of anti-mosquito medication and behavior of hanging clothes with dengue cases (p-value < 0.05). Factors that influence the incidence of dengue fever are water storage, level of knowledge, and efforts to eradicate mosquito nests. It is necessary to carry out preventive efforts independently for each family member.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 146 co-authorship links · 3 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • University of Technology Malaysia
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Priyantini WidiyaningrumAffiliation unknown13
Ning SetiatiAffiliation unknown9
Arif WidiyatmokoState University of Semarang4
Maria Ayu PuspitaAffiliation unknown4
Parmin ParminState University of Semarang4
Bambang PriyonoState University of Semarang3
Sri NgabektiState University of Semarang3
Mahalul AzamAffiliation unknown3
Pramesti DewiAffiliation unknown3
Widya Hary CahyatiAffiliation unknown3
Arum SiwiendrayantiState University of Semarang2
Adinda Mayhana PramestiAffiliation unknown2
Irwan BudionoAffiliation unknown2
Tandiyo RahayuAffiliation unknown2
Melissa Salma DarmawanState University of Semarang2
Nunung Eni ElawatiAffiliation unknown2
Aura Tirsa MelindaAffiliation unknown2
Orchida Puspa JelitaAffiliation unknown2
Delia Alifia FarrezaAffiliation unknown2
Niken SubektiState University of Semarang2
Bayu Tri PrasojoAffiliation unknown2
Edy CahyonoState University of Semarang2
Sri Mulyani Endang SusilowatiAffiliation unknown2
Ari YuniastutiState University of Semarang2
Saiful RidloState University of Semarang2
Aditya MariantiAffiliation unknown2
Oktia Woro Kasmini HandayaniAffiliation unknown2
Widya Hari CahyatiAffiliation unknown2
Sri SukaesihState University of Semarang2
R. SusantiAffiliation unknown2
R. RahmawatiState University of Semarang1
Muji SlametAffiliation unknown1
Fahrul HuyopUniversity of Technology Malaysia1
Fenny WidiyantiState University of Semarang1
LisdianaAffiliation unknown1
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang1
Ferry NurhandokoAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Analysis of Factors Influencing The Incidence of DangueHemorrhagic Fever (DBD) In Semarang City</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Basuki, Yunita Rohmawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Indriyanti, Dyah Rini </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wijayanti, Yuni </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, Risk factors for DHF, Public Health</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever is an infectious disease caused by acute viral infection, namely the dengue virus. Symptoms include fever for 2-7 days, accompanied by signs of bleeding, a decrease in the number of platelets (thrombocytopenia), and plasma leakage characterized by hemoconcentration. The aim of this study is to analyze the factors that most influence the incidence of dengue fever in the city of Semarang. This research uses a case control research design. The case population is all dengue sufferers, while the control population is people who are declared negative for dengue fever through microscopic examination of blood smears. The sample consisted of 2 groups, namely 45 respondents in the case group and 45 respondents in the control group, accompanied by the use of purposive random sampling techniques. The instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis used the Chi Square test and Logistic Regression test. The results of the research show that there is a correlation between water storage, level of knowledge, efforts to eradicate mosquito nesting areas, use of anti-mosquito medication and behavior of hanging clothes with dengue cases (p-value &amp;lt; 0.05). Factors that influence the incidence of dengue fever are water storage, level of knowledge, and efforts to eradicate mosquito nests. It is necessary to carry out preventive efforts independently for each family member.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-05-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/2795</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/phpj.v8i1.2795</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Public Health Perspective Journal; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 1-11</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2540-7945</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2528-5998</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/phpj.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/phpj/article/view/2795/5546</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Public Health Perspective Journal</dc:rights>
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