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FAKTOR RISIKO PAPARAN PESTISIDA SELAMA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN BBLR PADA PETANI SAYUR

Unnes Journal of Public Health · Vol. 5 No. 4 (2016) · pp. 306–315

DOI
10.15294/ujph.v5i4.11372
ISSN
2548-7604, 2252-6781
Published
2016-10-28
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))
Language
eng

Abstract

Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) menjadi salah satu penyebab utama mortalitas bayi. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah apakah ada hubungan antarapaparan pestisida pada masa kehamilan dengan kejadian BBLR di daerah pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR. Penelitian ini merupakanstudi case control. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok kasus sejumlah 25 petanidengan riwayat melahirkan BBLR dan kelompok kontrol yang merupakan tetangga dari subjek kasus tanpa riwayat melahirkan BBLR sejumlah 25 petani. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (chi square dan fisher sebagai alternatifnya). Faktor risiko yang terbukti berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR antara lain: pekerjaan ibu hamil yang berkaitan dengan pestisida (OR = 6,769); kelengkapan alat pelindung diri (APD) saat beraktivitas di ladang (OR= 18,857); dan penyimpanan pestisida (OR= 12,667). Saran yang direkomendasikan adalah menghindari pekerjaan yang berkaitan langsung dengan pestisida selama masa kehamilan, jika memang harus ikut dalam kegiatan pertanian maka ibu hamil sebaiknya menggunakan APD lengkap. Low birth weight becomes one problem that may cause infant mortality. This study aimed to find the relation between pesticide exposure during pregnancy and low birth weight. This was case control study. The subjects were divided into two groups: 25 farmers with low birth weight infants as case group, and subjects 25 farmers with normal birth weight infants wholived around the case group as control group. Data were collected with interview and observation. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test and fisher test). Risk factors during pregnancy that associated with lowbirth weight were activities with pesticide during pregnancy (OR= 6,769); personal protective equipment completeness (OR= 18,857); and storage of pesticide (OR= 12,667). Recommended to pregnant farmer to avoid activity with pesticide during pregnancy. Pregnant farmer should use personal protective equipment completely when agricultural activities could not be avoided

Collaboration network of the authors

19 authors · 22 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Novan Esma RozantoAffiliation unknown1
Imaduddin Zaid HarviyantoAffiliation unknown1
Galuh Nita PrameswariAffiliation unknown1
Titik Nur IdayaniAffiliation unknown1
Halimah Tri UtamiAffiliation unknown1
Rahina Esti NirwanaAffiliation unknown1
Dewi Latifatul JanahAffiliation unknown1
Adzillatin 'Alal Mu'miniinaAffiliation unknown1
Nurur RosidaAffiliation unknown1
Irwan BudionoAffiliation unknown1
Rengganis PrisklatiwiAffiliation unknown1
Ani Fatkhi RizkiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AzinarAffiliation unknown1
Veronica Prila ArlindaAffiliation unknown1
Annisa Sholikhatul AddawiyahAffiliation unknown1
Dyah Ayu Bunga PrihastutiAffiliation unknown1
Claudia Ratna AngelinaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ujph/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">FAKTOR RISIKO PAPARAN PESTISIDA SELAMA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP KEJADIAN BBLR PADA PETANI SAYUR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fatmawati, Miftah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Windraswara, Rudatin</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Berat badan lahir rendah (BBLR) menjadi salah satu penyebab utama mortalitas bayi. Permasalahan yang muncul adalah apakah ada hubungan antarapaparan pestisida pada masa kehamilan dengan kejadian BBLR di daerah pertanian. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR. Penelitian ini merupakanstudi case control. Subjek dibagi menjadi dua kelompok: kelompok kasus sejumlah 25 petanidengan riwayat melahirkan BBLR dan kelompok kontrol yang merupakan tetangga dari subjek kasus tanpa riwayat melahirkan BBLR sejumlah 25 petani. Pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat (chi square dan fisher sebagai alternatifnya). Faktor risiko yang terbukti berhubungan dengan kejadian BBLR antara lain: pekerjaan ibu hamil yang berkaitan dengan pestisida (OR = 6,769); kelengkapan alat pelindung diri (APD) saat beraktivitas di ladang (OR= 18,857); dan penyimpanan pestisida (OR= 12,667). Saran yang direkomendasikan adalah menghindari pekerjaan yang berkaitan langsung dengan pestisida selama masa kehamilan, jika memang harus ikut dalam kegiatan pertanian maka ibu hamil sebaiknya menggunakan APD lengkap.
&amp;nbsp;

Low birth weight becomes one problem that may cause infant mortality. This study aimed to find the relation
between pesticide exposure during pregnancy and low birth weight. This was case control study. The subjects
were divided into two groups: 25 farmers with low birth weight infants as case group, and subjects 25 farmers
with normal birth weight infants wholived around the case group as control group. Data were collected with
interview and observation. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test and fisher
test). Risk factors during pregnancy that associated with lowbirth weight were activities with pesticide during
pregnancy (OR= 6,769); personal protective equipment completeness (OR= 18,857); and storage of pesticide (OR= 12,667). Recommended to pregnant farmer to avoid activity with pesticide during pregnancy. Pregnant farmer should use personal protective equipment completely when agricultural activities could not be avoided
</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2016-10-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ujph/article/view/11372</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/ujph.v5i4.11372</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Unnes Journal of Public Health; Vol 5 No 4 (2016): Unnes Journal Of Public Health; 306-315</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-7604</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6781</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ujph.v5i4</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ujph/article/view/11372/7628</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2016 Unnes Journal of Public Health</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>