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Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Notaris terhadap Keabsahan Akta Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli

Recital Review · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 45–59

DOI
10.22437/rr.v8i1.49697
ISSN
2623-2928, 2622-5891
Published
2026-01-25
Publisher
Magister Kenotariatan, Universitas Jambi
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

This study examines the legal liability of notaries concerning the execution of Sale and Purchase Agreement Deeds (PPJB) that are misused as a disguise for loan agreements, as reflected in Supreme Court Decision No. 813 K/Pdt/2023. The main issues addressed are the forms of legal responsibility borne by notaries in drafting such deceptive agreements and the extent of legal certainty arising from them. Positioned within the framework of civil and notarial law, this research employs a normative juridical approach by analyzing statutory provisions, legal doctrines, and relevant jurisprudence. The findings reveal that a notary may be held legally accountable civilly, administratively, or ethically if found negligent in examining the true intention and lawful cause of the agreement. A PPJB used to conceal a loan transaction fails to meet the legal requirements of a valid contract due to its unlawful cause and is therefore null and void. This study underscores the significance of the principles of prudence and professional responsibility for notaries to ensure legal certainty and the protection of parties’ rights in every authentic deed they execute.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 90 co-authorship links · 4 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Mulawarman University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Sasmiar SasmiarAffiliation unknown4
Pahlefi PahlefiAffiliation unknown4
Yetniwati YetniwatiAffiliation unknown4
Suhermi SuhermiAffiliation unknown3
Umar HasanAffiliation unknown3
Bustanuddin BustanuddinAffiliation unknown3
Elita RahmiAffiliation unknown3
Lili Naili HidayahAffiliation unknown3
Eko NuriyatmanAffiliation unknown2
Fitria FitriaAffiliation unknown2
Iswandi IswandiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari2
Israh IsrahAffiliation unknown1
Erni Veronica SidabutarMulawarman University1
Esmar SupriantoMulawarman University1
Amarru Muftie HolishAffiliation unknown1
Rofi Aulia RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Nova Bela DhytaAffiliation unknown1
Meline Gerarita SitompulAffiliation unknown1
Dony Yusra PebriantoAffiliation unknown1
Nys. ArfaAffiliation unknown1
Diana AmirAffiliation unknown1
Lili NailiAffiliation unknown1
Putri DianaAffiliation unknown1
Penti ZaharaAffiliation unknown1
M. ThalibAffiliation unknown1
Fadjri HabibillahAffiliation unknown1
Hirma HirmaAffiliation unknown1
Firmansyah PutraAffiliation unknown1
Deki AzhariAffiliation unknown1
Melia Surya DharmaAffiliation unknown1
Nadya AzzahraAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad AminUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rizki PebrianiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad EritonAffiliation unknown1
Sherly Dantis SuhamarthaAffiliation unknown1
Fikri AzmiAffiliation unknown1
muhammad ramadhanAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/RR/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Notaris terhadap Keabsahan Akta Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Koesoma, Arya</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Muskibah, Muskibah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syamsir, Syamsir</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Notary</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sale and Purchase Agreement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Liability</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Certainty</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study examines the legal liability of notaries concerning the execution of Sale and Purchase Agreement Deeds (PPJB) that are misused as a disguise for loan agreements, as reflected in Supreme Court Decision No. 813 K/Pdt/2023. The main issues addressed are the forms of legal responsibility borne by notaries in drafting such deceptive agreements and the extent of legal certainty arising from them. Positioned within the framework of civil and notarial law, this research employs a normative juridical approach by analyzing statutory provisions, legal doctrines, and relevant jurisprudence. The findings reveal that a notary may be held legally accountable civilly, administratively, or ethically if found negligent in examining the true intention and lawful cause of the agreement. A PPJB used to conceal a loan transaction fails to meet the legal requirements of a valid contract due to its unlawful cause and is therefore null and void. This study underscores the significance of the principles of prudence and professional responsibility for notaries to ensure legal certainty and the protection of parties’ rights in every authentic deed they execute.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Magister Kenotariatan, Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-01-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/RR/article/view/49697</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/rr.v8i1.49697</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Recital Review; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Volume 8 Nomor 1 Januari 2026; 45-59</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2623-2928</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2622-5891</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/RR/article/view/49697/23975</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Arya Koesoma, Muskibah, Syamsir</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>