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Studi Putusan Nomor 26/Pdt.G/2022/Pn Ngb Tentang Gugatan Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah

Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law · Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 112–122

DOI
10.22437/zaaken.v6i1.42354
ISSN
2721-5318, 2721-8759
Published
2025-04-25
Publisher
Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the basis of the judge's consideration and its implications for legal certainty in Decision Number 26/Pdt.G/2022/PN NGB regarding land ownership disputes that have not been reversed. The research method used is normative juridical by collecting primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that the basis of the judge's consideration has juridical weaknesses because it ignores Articles 1320 and 1472 of the Civil Code, which states that the sale and purchase of land should be void if the object does not belong to the seller. In addition, Article 37 of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 which requires a Deed of Sale and Purchase from PPAT and Article 64 of Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021 concerning an objection period of 5 years are also not considered. Sociologically, this decision provides temporary legal certainty for the Plaintiff, but still risks causing new disputes. Philosophically, this decision prioritizes formal legal certainty over substantive justice. In conclusion, a process of changing the name and the Deed of Sale and Purchase at PPAT is needed to ensure stronger legal certainty.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

30 authors · 84 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Muskibah MuskibahAffiliation unknown4
Suhermi SuhermiAffiliation unknown3
Sasmiar SasmiarAffiliation unknown2
Umar HasanAffiliation unknown2
Yetniwati YetniwatiAffiliation unknown2
Windarto WindartoAffiliation unknown2
Fitria FitriaAffiliation unknown1
Eko NuriyatmanAffiliation unknown1
Seguito MonteiroAffiliation unknown1
Melia Rizki RuswandiAffiliation unknown1
Diana AmirAffiliation unknown1
Lili NailiAffiliation unknown1
Dwi SuryahartatiAffiliation unknown1
Evalina AlissaAffiliation unknown1
Lili Naili HidayahAffiliation unknown1
Ageng Triganda SayutiAffiliation unknown1
Ditya Putri WulansariAffiliation unknown1
Mutiara Mega Dwi PutriAffiliation unknown1
Novalia MarbunAffiliation unknown1
Zainal ArifinAffiliation unknown1
M. Amin QodriAffiliation unknown1
Gita RahmaniAffiliation unknown1
Mei Panca Penta SilalahiAffiliation unknown1
Rosmidah RosmidahAffiliation unknown1
Shelomita Retno WulandariAffiliation unknown1
Gian FauziAffiliation unknown1
Silvana Nova RidaniAffiliation unknown1
Taufik YahyaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/Zaaken/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Studi Putusan Nomor 26/Pdt.G/2022/Pn Ngb Tentang Gugatan Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Tamarin Tambunan, Ade</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pahlefi, Pahlefi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Land Ownership</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Judge's Decision</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Legal Certainty</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study aims to analyze the basis of the judge's consideration and its implications for legal certainty in Decision Number 26/Pdt.G/2022/PN NGB regarding land ownership disputes that have not been reversed. The research method used is normative juridical by collecting primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results of the study show that the basis of the judge's consideration has juridical weaknesses because it ignores Articles 1320 and 1472 of the Civil Code, which states that the sale and purchase of land should be void if the object does not belong to the seller. In addition, Article 37 of Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 which requires a Deed of Sale and Purchase from PPAT and Article 64 of Government Regulation No. 18 of 2021 concerning an objection period of 5 years are also not considered. Sociologically, this decision provides temporary legal certainty for the Plaintiff, but still risks causing new disputes. Philosophically, this decision prioritizes formal legal certainty over substantive justice. In conclusion, a process of changing the name and the Deed of Sale and Purchase at PPAT is needed to ensure stronger legal certainty.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Jambi, Fakultas Hukum</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Zaaken/article/view/42354</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/zaaken.v6i1.42354</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Zaaken: Journal of Civil and Business Law; Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025; 112-122</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2721-5318</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2721-8759</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/zaaken.v6i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/Zaaken/article/view/42354/20538</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Ade Tamarin Tambunan, Pahlefi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>