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The Impact of Mental Fatigue on the Incidence of Occupational Accidents Among Maritime Crews in the Marine Transportation Industry

Jurnal Kesmas Jambi · Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025) · pp. 229–239

DOI
10.22437/jkmj.v9i3.48663
ISSN
2580-5894, 2549-8053
Published
2025-11-30
Publisher
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi
Language
en
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstract

Marine transportation is essential for global and national trade, although it poses significant risks of occupational accidents due to the rigorous and intricate nature of marine labor. Mental weariness is acknowledged as a significant role in these accidents, as it diminishes concentration, impairs reaction times, and heightens the probability of human error. Notwithstanding its importance, research investigating the correlation between mental exhaustion and occupational accidents in Indonesia's marine sector is scarce. This study sought to assess the impact of mental exhaustion on the incidence of occupational accidents among maritime transportation personnel. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, collecting 136 ship crew members by non-probability incidental sampling. Mental exhaustion was assessed using the validated Cumulative exhaustion Symptoms Index (CFSI) questionnaire, while data on workplace accidents were obtained by self-reported questionnaires. The Chi- Square test was employed for statistical analysis. The findings indicated that 66.9%of individuals exhibited elevated mental weariness, and a significant number of occupational accidents were documented. The Chi-Square analysis (p < 0.05) revealed a statistically significant correlation between mental exhaustion and occupational accidents. The findings demonstrate that mental fatigue is a pivotal factor influencing workplace safety in the maritime sector, underscoring the necessity for robust fatigue management strategies to mitigate occupational accidents and improve safety performance, while also deepening the comprehension of occupational health and safety in maritime transportation.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 81 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Tjuwati MakmurAffiliation unknown5
Aster RahayuAffiliation unknown2
Harapin HafidUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Firman NasiuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Nita NitaAffiliation unknown1
Laode Arsad SaniAffiliation unknown1
Maharani MaharaniAffiliation unknown1
Yayah RukoyahAffiliation unknown1
Siti Hijrotul HopiahAffiliation unknown1
Lia NurkhalipahAffiliation unknown1
Syaw NurbillahAffiliation unknown1
Makrina TindangenAffiliation unknown1
Elsje Theodora MaasawetAffiliation unknown1
Rusdy A SirojAffiliation unknown1
Astrid S.W. SumahAffiliation unknown1
Asni JohariAffiliation unknown1
Revis AsraAffiliation unknown1
Mohammad JailaniAffiliation unknown1
Waharjani WaharjaniAffiliation unknown1
Fithriady IlyasAffiliation unknown1
Rina DesianaAffiliation unknown1
Joni Aldilla FajriAffiliation unknown1
Lee Wah LimAffiliation unknown1
Maryudi MaryudiAffiliation unknown1
Siti JamilatunAffiliation unknown1
Nafira Alfi Zaini AmrillahAffiliation unknown1
Veranica VeranicaAffiliation unknown1
Uril BahruddinAffiliation unknown1
Umar Abdul AzizAffiliation unknown1
Hamidatul LatifahAffiliation unknown1
Wardahtul JannahAffiliation unknown1
Husniyani HusniyaniAffiliation unknown1
Khairunnisa KhairunnisaAffiliation unknown1
Abd. WahidAffiliation unknown1
Cut Widya AudinaAffiliation unknown1
Ainun MardhiahAffiliation unknown1
Husnul FikryAffiliation unknown1
Sulaiman W.Affiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/jkmj/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Impact of Mental Fatigue on the Incidence of Occupational Accidents Among Maritime Crews in the Marine Transportation Industry</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nuraini, Nuraini</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Febriyanto, Kresna</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Psychological Exhaustion</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Maritime Accidents</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Seafarers</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Vessel</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Marine transportation is essential for global and national trade, although it poses significant risks of occupational accidents due to the rigorous and intricate nature of marine labor. Mental weariness is acknowledged as a significant role in these accidents, as it diminishes concentration, impairs reaction times, and heightens the probability of human error. Notwithstanding its importance, research investigating the correlation between mental exhaustion and occupational accidents in Indonesia's marine sector is scarce. This study sought to assess the impact of mental exhaustion on the incidence of occupational accidents among maritime transportation personnel. A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, collecting 136 ship crew members by non-probability incidental sampling. Mental exhaustion was assessed using the validated Cumulative exhaustion Symptoms Index (CFSI) questionnaire, while data on workplace accidents were obtained by self-reported questionnaires. The Chi- Square test was employed for statistical analysis. The findings indicated that 66.9%of individuals exhibited elevated mental weariness, and a significant number of occupational accidents were documented. The Chi-Square analysis (p &amp;lt; 0.05) revealed a statistically significant correlation between mental exhaustion and occupational accidents. The findings demonstrate that mental fatigue is a pivotal factor influencing workplace safety in the maritime sector, underscoring the necessity for robust fatigue management strategies to mitigate occupational accidents and improve safety performance, while also deepening the comprehension of occupational health and safety in maritime transportation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/48663</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jkmj.v9i3.48663</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Kesmas Jambi; Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): VOLUME 9 - NUMBER 3 - November 2025; 229-239</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-5894</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-8053</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/jkmj/article/view/48663/22680</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Nuraini Nuraini, Kresna Febriyanto (Author)</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
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