Journal
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PROFILAKSIS DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PADA PASIEN SEKSIO SESAREA
Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan · Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020) · pp. 172–179
- ISSN
- 2580-6874, 2339-269X
- Published
- 2020-11-20
- Publisher
- FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
- Language
- en
Abstract
ABSTRACT Introduction Women who have a cesarean delivery have a 5-20 times greater risk of infection than normal delivery. Antibiotics given to surgical patients aim to reduce the number of bacterial colonies, reduce the amount of inoculum contamination so that prophylactic antibiotics are needed to reduce the risk of infection or as therapy if they are already in a previous infection state. Aim of this study was to determine the effect of prophylactic antibiotic use and length of stay in cesarean section. Method this research uses analytical research with a cross sectional approach. There were 318 patients who met the study inclusion criteria. The assessment of research variables used secondary data from the medical records of patients with cesarean section at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi in 2018. Results of this study were patients with caesarean section at Raden Mattaher Hospital Jambi in 2018, at most 20 to 35 years, 240 people, 135 primigravidas people, 244 people with a history of first cesarean section, used a prophylactic antibiotic for cesarean section, namely ceftriaxone once two grams for 3 days, with the most diagnosis of cesarean section due to premature rupture of the membranes as many as 87 people. There was a relationship between the type of prophylactic antibiotics given (p = 0.00), the number of antibiotics (p = 0.00), and the diagnosis before cesarean delivery (p = 0.00) with the length of Inpatient. Keywords: Antibiotics, Caesarean section, Inpatient ABSTRAK Pendahuluan Wanita yang melakukan persalinan secara bedah sesar memiliki resiko infeksi lebih besar 5-20 kali lipat dibandingkan persalinan normal. Antibiotik yang diberikan pada pasien bedah bertujuan untuk mengurangi jumlah koloni bakteri, mengurangi jumlah inokulum kontaminasi sehingga diperlukan pemberian antibiotik profilaksis untuk menurunkan risiko infeksi atau sebagai terapi apabila sudah dalam keadaan infeksi sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan antibiotik profilaksis dengan lama rawat inap seksio sesaria. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Terdapat 318 pasien memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian. Penilaian variabel- penelitian menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medik pasien seksio sesaria di Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi tahun 2018. Hasil penelitian pasien seksio sesaria di Rumah Sakit Raden Mattaher Jambi tahun 2018, paling banyak berumur 20 hingga 35 tahun yakni 240 orang, primigravida 135 orang, riwayat seksio sesaria pertama kali sebanyak 244 orang, menggunakan antibiotik profilaksis seksio sesaria yakni ceftriaxon sebanyak satu kali dua gram selama 3 hari, dengan diagnosis terbanyak seksio sesaria dikarenakan ketuban pecah dini sebanyak 87 orang. Terdapat hubungan antara jenis antibiotik profilaksis yang diberikan (p = 0,00) dan jumlah pemberian (p=0,00) dengan lama rawat inap.. Kata kunci: Antibiotik, Seksio sesaria, Rawat Inap
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 231 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Jambi
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Wahyu Indah Dewi Aurora | Affiliation unknown | 22 |
| Armaidi Darmawan | Affiliation unknown | 18 |
| Nuriyah Nuriyah | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Ima Maria | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Nyimas Natasha Ayu Shafira | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Amelia Dwi Fitri | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Anggelia Puspasari | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Rina Nofri Enis | Affiliation unknown | 7 |
| Herlambang Herlambang | Universitas Jambi | 7 |
| Huntari Harahap | Affiliation unknown | 7 |
| Ahmad Syauqy | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Citra Maharani | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Tengku Arief Buana Perkasa | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Andika Sulistiawan | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Raihanah Suzan | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Asro Hayani Harahap | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Nuriyah | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Aurora | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Mirna Marhami Iskandar | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ratna Sugiarti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Patrick Wiliam Gading | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mara Imam Taufiq Siregar | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Rita Halim | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Budi Justisia | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Andi Subandi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Miftahurrahmah Miftahurrahmah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ratna Sugiati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ratna Sugianti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Ave Olivia Rahman | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Deri Mulyadi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Fairuz Fairuz | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Hasna Dewi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Elfiani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Hafizah | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Wahyu Indah Dwi Aurora | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Debby Hasmita | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Nadhilah Putri | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.