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Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Adherence Among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Primary Health Center

Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan · Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 21–30

DOI
10.22437/jmj.v14i1.48086
ISSN
2580-6874, 2339-269X
Published
2026-05-05
Publisher
FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI
Language
en

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). This bacterium has characteristics that make it difficult to treat, resulting in prolonged TB therapy. Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) may increase the risk of treatment failure in patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB, which in turn can elevate the risk of multidrug resistance (MDR). Method: This study is a descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional design and consisted of 45 participants. The research instrument used was the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test. Result: The results showed that 34 respondents (75.6%) had a high level of adherence, 9 respondents (20%) had a moderate level of adherence, and 2 respondents (4.44%) had a low level of adherence. According to statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, the significance value for gender and adherence was 0.822, for age and adherence was 0.031, for educational level and adherence was 0.445, and for occupation and adherence was 0.465. Conclusion: The majority of TB patients at Puskesmas Kenali Besar demonstrated a high level of adherence.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 154 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected

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  • Satya Wacana Christian University
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Novia Tri AstutiAffiliation unknown6
Nurul Kamilah SadliAffiliation unknown5
Santi PerawatiAffiliation unknown3
Vina NeldiAffiliation unknown3
MaimumAffiliation unknown3
Yuliawati YuliawatiAffiliation unknown2
Puspa Dwi PratiwiAffiliation unknown2
Cintasa Nabila LadiantiAffiliation unknown2
Ela AprianiAffiliation unknown2
Indri MahariniAffiliation unknown2
Fathnur Sani. KAffiliation unknown2
Eva MelisaAffiliation unknown1
MuhaiminAffiliation unknown1
Fathnur Sani KAffiliation unknown1
Damara Dinda Nirmalasari ZebuaAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Hardika PrasetyaAffiliation unknown1
Damara Dinda Nirmalasari ZebuaSatya Wacana Christian University1
Muhammad Hardika PrasetyaAffiliation unknown1
Petrus KristriantonoAffiliation unknown1
Petrus KristriantonoAffiliation unknown1
Rizalia WardiahAffiliation unknown1
Marta Butar ButarAffiliation unknown1
Sri Astuti SiregarAffiliation unknown1
Rd. HalimAffiliation unknown1
Prihatini Dini NovitasariAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad SyukriUniversitas Halu Oleo1
M. Tri Firia ChandraAffiliation unknown1
FitrianingsihAffiliation unknown1
YuliawatiAffiliation unknown1
SyamsurizalAffiliation unknown1
Elisma .Affiliation unknown1
Indri MaharniAffiliation unknown1
Nurul KamilahAffiliation unknown1
Zahwa Syuhada FitriAffiliation unknown1
Chessa Nasya PutriAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/kedokteran/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Anti-Tuberculosis Drug Adherence Among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Primary Health Center </dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Zannah, Junnia Aulia</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Yuliawati, Yuliawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Efendi, M Rifqi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pondawinata, Marizki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sani, Fathnur</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Adherence</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Anti-Tuberculosis Drug</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Tuberculosis</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Patients</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Primary Health Center</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background: Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by infection with the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tb). This bacterium has characteristics that make it difficult to treat, resulting in prolonged TB therapy. Non-adherence to anti-tuberculosis drugs (ATD) may increase the risk of treatment failure in patients diagnosed with pulmonary TB, which in turn can elevate the risk of multidrug resistance (MDR).
Method: This study is a descriptive observational research with a cross-sectional design and consisted of 45 participants. The research instrument used was the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate analyses were performed using the Chi-Square test.
Result: The results showed that 34 respondents (75.6%) had a high level of adherence, 9 respondents (20%) had a moderate level of adherence, and 2 respondents (4.44%) had a low level of adherence. According to statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test, the significance value for gender and adherence was 0.822, for age and adherence was 0.031, for educational level and adherence was 0.445, and for occupation and adherence was 0.465.
Conclusion: The majority of TB patients at Puskesmas Kenali Besar demonstrated a high level of adherence.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN DAN ILMU KESEHATAN UNIVERSITAS JAMBI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-05-05</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/48086</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/jmj.v14i1.48086</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): JAMBI MEDICAL JOURNAL: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan; 21-30</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2580-6874</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-269X</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/kedokteran/article/view/48086/24310</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Jambi Medical Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>