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THE IMPACT OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) APPROACH ASSISTED BY UNIT CUBE MODELS ON FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS' UNDERSTANDING OF CONCEPTS IN MIN 26 ACEH BESAR

PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN · Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024) · pp. 13–23

DOI
10.22373/pjp.v13i2.23233
ISSN
2549-6611, 2339-2495
Published
2024-08-10
Publisher
Prodi PGMI FTK UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Language
eng

Abstract

This research is motivated by the low understanding of mathematical concepts at MIN 26 Aceh Besar. Data obtained from 26 students show that 27.88% of students can solve problems with the indicator of restating a concept, 41.35% can solve problems with the indicator of identifying examples and non-examples of a concept, and 30.77% can solve problems with the indicator of identifying objects according to specific properties in line with the concept. The low understanding of these concepts is due to the lack of students' desire to learn the material presented and their failure to pay attention to the material explained by the teacher. This study aims to determine the impact of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach assisted by unit cube props on the conceptual understanding of fifth-grade students at MIN 26 Aceh Besar. This research uses a quantitative method with a true-experimental design. The population in this study comprises all fifth-grade students at MIN 26 Aceh Besar, while the samples are class Va, consisting of 26 students, and class Vb, consisting of 23 students. The instrument used in this research is a test to measure students' conceptual understanding. The data collection technique is a test in the form of a pre-test and post-test. Data analysis techniques include converting ordinal data into interval data using the Method of Successive Intervals (MSI), creating frequency distribution lists, calculating average values, conducting normality tests, homogeneity tests, equality of two means tests, regression tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the analysis results, the average score obtained in the experimental class pre-test is 12.59 and in the control class is 11.17. Meanwhile, the post-test average score for the experimental class is 18.598, and for the control class, it is 13.672. The analysis results show that t_{calculated} = 9.425 and t_{table} = 1.677; since t_{calculated} > t_{table}, Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education, Unit Cube Props

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

33 authors · 84 co-authorship links

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  • Malikussaleh University
  • Affiliation unknown
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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Wati OvianaAffiliation unknown4
Putri RahmiAffiliation unknown3
Misbahul JannahMalikussaleh University3
Nida JarmitaAffiliation unknown3
Herawati HerawatiAffiliation unknown2
Khairatul ‘UlyaAffiliation unknown2
Saifullah IdrisAffiliation unknown1
Ifna FawatiAffiliation unknown1
Asfiana AsfianaAffiliation unknown1
Dini UswantiAffiliation unknown1
Rachmawati RachmawatiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad Afif NarfiAffiliation unknown1
Daniah DaniahAffiliation unknown1
Yuni Setia NingsihAffiliation unknown1
Maula AtikaAffiliation unknown1
Heliati FajriahAffiliation unknown1
Riska OvaliaAffiliation unknown1
Heliati Fajriah FajriahAffiliation unknown1
Novi Trina SariAffiliation unknown1
Dara ZulfitaAffiliation unknown1
Desi RamadhaniAffiliation unknown1
Nelli RahartiAffiliation unknown1
Sahrul KarimAffiliation unknown1
Nuralam NuralamAffiliation unknown1
Nurlia RizkaAffiliation unknown1
A'isyah A'isyahAffiliation unknown1
Riyan HidayatAffiliation unknown1
Jarjani UsmanAffiliation unknown1
M. NorisAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/Pionir/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">THE IMPACT OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) APPROACH ASSISTED BY UNIT CUBE MODELS ON FIFTH GRADE STUDENTS' UNDERSTANDING OF CONCEPTS IN MIN 26 ACEH BESAR</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Selvia, Novi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lubis, Silvia Sandi Wisuda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hayati, Zikra</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Lessy, Zulkipli</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">pendidikan</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">matematika</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This research is motivated by the low understanding of mathematical concepts at MIN 26 Aceh Besar. Data obtained from 26 students show that 27.88% of students can solve problems with the indicator of restating a concept, 41.35% can solve problems with the indicator of identifying examples and non-examples of a concept, and 30.77% can solve problems with the indicator of identifying objects according to specific properties in line with the concept. The low understanding of these concepts is due to the lack of students' desire to learn the material presented and their failure to pay attention to the material explained by the teacher. This study aims to determine the impact of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach assisted by unit cube props on the conceptual understanding of fifth-grade students at MIN 26 Aceh Besar. This research uses a quantitative method with a true-experimental design. The population in this study comprises all fifth-grade students at MIN 26 Aceh Besar, while the samples are class Va, consisting of 26 students, and class Vb, consisting of 23 students. The instrument used in this research is a test to measure students' conceptual understanding. The data collection technique is a test in the form of a pre-test and post-test. Data analysis techniques include converting ordinal data into interval data using the Method of Successive Intervals (MSI), creating frequency distribution lists, calculating average values, conducting normality tests, homogeneity tests, equality of two means tests, regression tests, and hypothesis tests. Based on the analysis results, the average score obtained in the experimental class pre-test is 12.59 and in the control class is 11.17. Meanwhile, the post-test average score for the experimental class is 18.598, and for the control class, it is 13.672. The analysis results show that t_{calculated} = 9.425 and t_{table} = 1.677; since t_{calculated} &amp;gt; t_{table}, Ho is rejected, and Ha is accepted.Keywords: Realistic Mathematics Education, Unit Cube Props</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Prodi PGMI FTK UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-10</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/Pionir/article/view/23233</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/pjp.v13i2.23233</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN; 13-23</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN; Vol 13 No 2 (2024): PIONIR: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN; 13-23</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-6611</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-2495</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/pjp.v13i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/Pionir/article/view/23233/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Novi Selvia, Zulkipli Lessy</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>