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البنية الشخصية في رواية "أم سعد" لغسان كنفاني

Jurnal Adabiya · Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023) · pp. 118–132

DOI
10.22373/adabiya.v25i1.17139
ISSN
2549-1776, 2549-3124
Published
2023-02-28
Publisher
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Language
eng

Abstract

The study discusses the forms of personal character structure in the novel "Umm Saad" by Ghassan Kanafani, due to the behavior of colors and the specifications of their internal elements. The approach in it is a descriptive and analytical approach, namely describing the novel and analyzing it with the inclusion of Sigmund Freud's literary psychology. The results obtained by the author are id quotes one, ego quotes four, and superego quotes one and that is the actual psychological reality, because the id is the inner world or human subjectivity, and there is no direct contact with the objective world. And the inner aspect contains things that are born from birth. Ego is the aspect of personality that is responsible for dealing with reality. As for id, it is a single quote because it is the inner world or human subjectivity, and has no direct relationship with the purpose of the world. The inner aspect contains biological elements of instinct and is also a "warehouse" of psychic energy that drives the ego and superego. And the ego is an empathetic quote to see that Umm Saad's ego position can overcome the nature of her identity. Superego quote one is actually very worried and wants to bring the kids home but he realizes that the kids are fighting for their country

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

18 authors · 45 co-authorship links

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Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Erba Rozalina YuliantiAffiliation unknown1
Toto EdidarmoAffiliation unknown1
Tutik KhoirunisaAffiliation unknown1
Nur Shahira Abdul RashidAffiliation unknown1
Syarifah Julia FadhlulAffiliation unknown1
Hassan Bin Che IbrahimAffiliation unknown1
Mohamad SaripAffiliation unknown1
Suraiya SuraiyaAffiliation unknown1
T. Mulkan SafriAffiliation unknown1
Anshar ZulhelmiAffiliation unknown1
Nuruddin NuruddinAffiliation unknown1
Achmad SyarifuddinAffiliation unknown1
Umi KulsumAffiliation unknown1
Khairul Asyraf Mohd NathirAffiliation unknown1
Dolla SobariAffiliation unknown1
Syarifuddin SyarifuddinAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/adabiya/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">البنية الشخصية في رواية "أم سعد" لغسان كنفاني</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Chalis, Nur</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Fathurrahman, Muhammad Syauqi</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Character</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">novel</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">psychology</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The study discusses the forms of personal character structure in the novel "Umm Saad" by Ghassan Kanafani, due to the behavior of colors and the specifications of their internal elements. The approach in it is a descriptive and analytical approach, namely describing the novel and analyzing it with the inclusion of Sigmund Freud's literary psychology. The results obtained by the author are id quotes one, ego quotes four, and superego quotes one and that is the actual psychological reality, because the id is the inner world or human subjectivity, and there is no direct contact with the objective world. And the inner aspect contains things that are born from birth. Ego is the aspect of personality that is responsible for dealing with reality. As for id, it is a single quote because it is the inner world or human subjectivity, and has no direct relationship with the purpose of the world. The inner aspect contains biological elements of instinct and is also a "warehouse" of psychic energy that drives the ego and superego. And the ego is an empathetic quote to see that Umm Saad's ego position can overcome the nature of her identity. Superego quote one is actually very worried and wants to bring the kids home but he realizes that the kids are fighting for their country</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-02-28</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/adabiya/article/view/17139</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/adabiya.v25i1.17139</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Adabiya; Vol. 25 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ADABIYA; 118-132</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-1776</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2549-3124</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/7frx8c29</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/adabiya/article/view/17139/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2023 Jurnal Adabiya</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>