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The Mechanism for Calculating the Nishab of Zakat for Civil Servants’ Income According to MUI Fatwa No 3 Year 2023

EKOBIS Syariah · Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024) · hlm. 1–9

DOI
10.22373/ekobis.v8i1.20370
ISSN
2579-7042
Terbit
2024-06-13
Penerbit
Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

Civil servants are one of the subjects of zakat, which is called income zakat, and each zakat is issued if it has reached the nishab. The Indonesian Ulema Council regulates zakat in the MUI Fatwa Number 3 of 2003 concerning Zakat Income. The UPZ of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province takes zakat on income every month from all groups of civil servants, even though some of the income of certain groups of civil servants has not reached the nishab. Determining the income nishab value is based on the Decree of the Chairman of BAZNAS No. 14 of 2021 concerning the income and services zakat nishab in 2021. The income nishab value is 85 grams of gold multiplied by IDR. 938,099,- amounting to Rp. 79,738,415,-. The research method used is descriptive analytical method with a qualitative approach. The results of this research show that: 1) the calculation of the zakat nishab on civil servant income applied by UPZ at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province is taken from the basic salary of civil servants which is then paid out at 2.5% every month. 2) The calculation of the zakat nishab on civil servants' income by UPZ at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province is not in accordance with MUI Fatwa Number 3 of 2003 because zakat is imposed on all groups of civil servants, zakat is taken from all gross income, and zakat is issued even though it has not yet reached the haul time.

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  • University of Brawijaya
  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu
  • University of Miyazaki
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu
  • IAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Satoshi ItoUniversity of Miyazaki3
Yasa Palaguna UmarUniversity of Miyazaki2
Yasushi MitsudaUniversity of Miyazaki2
Ryoko HirataUniversity of Miyazaki2
Kiwamu YamagishiUniversity of Miyazaki2
Luqman Qurata AiniUniversity of Brawijaya2
Nurul AiniUniversity of Brawijaya2
Wiwin Sumiya Dwi YamikaUniversity of Brawijaya2
Safitri HandayaniInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Ilham AddinullahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Asnaini AsnainiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Wulandari WulandariIAIN Syekh Nurjati Cirebon1
Anggi JamichoInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Ransen KastraInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Desi IsnainiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu1
Ichiro KameiUniversity of Miyazaki1
Runik Dyah PurwaningrahayuAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yani KurniawanUniversity of Brawijaya1
Cicik UdayanaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Varotama Putra RamadhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Muhammad Akhid Syib’liUniversity of Brawijaya1
Karuniawan Puji WicaksonoUniversity of Brawijaya1
Setyono Yudo TyasmoroUniversity of Brawijaya1
Bayu Aji PamungkasUniversity of Brawijaya1
Akbar SaitamaUniversity of Brawijaya1
Iva Dewi LestariningsihUniversity of Brawijaya1
Uma KhumairohUniversity of Brawijaya1
Paramyta Nila PermanasariUniversity of Brawijaya1
Syamsul ArifinUniversity of Brawijaya1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/ekobis/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Mechanism for Calculating the Nishab of Zakat for Civil Servants’ Income According to MUI Fatwa No 3 Year 2023</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Asri, Juinda</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Supardi, Supardi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Setiawan, Adi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Afrianty, Nonie</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Zakat on Income</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Nishab Calculation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">MUI Fatwa No.3 Year 2003</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Civil servants are one of the subjects of zakat, which is called income zakat, and each zakat is issued if it has reached the nishab. The Indonesian Ulema Council regulates zakat in the MUI Fatwa Number 3 of 2003 concerning Zakat Income. The UPZ of the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province takes zakat on income every month from all groups of civil servants, even though some of the income of certain groups of civil servants has not reached the nishab. Determining the income nishab value is based on the Decree of the Chairman of BAZNAS No. 14 of 2021 concerning the income and services zakat nishab in 2021. The income nishab value is 85 grams of gold multiplied by IDR. 938,099,- amounting to Rp. 79,738,415,-. The research method used is descriptive analytical method with a qualitative approach. The results of this research show that: 1) the calculation of the zakat nishab on civil servant income applied by UPZ at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province is taken from the basic salary of civil servants which is then paid out at 2.5% every month. 2) The calculation of the zakat nishab on civil servants' income by UPZ at the Regional Office of the Ministry of Religion of Bengkulu Province is not in accordance with MUI Fatwa Number 3 of 2003 because zakat is imposed on all groups of civil servants, zakat is taken from all gross income, and zakat is issued even though it has not yet reached the haul time.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-06-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/ekobis/article/view/20370</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22373/ekobis.v8i1.20370</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">EKOBIS Syariah; Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024); 1-9</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2579-7042</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22373/ekobis.v8i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://jurnal.ar-raniry.ac.id/index.php/ekobis/article/view/20370/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Nonie Afrianty</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>