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Molecular Identification of Bacillus Derived from the Common Carp Intestine and Their Antibiotics Resistance

Jurnal Biodjati · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020) · hlm. 294–302

DOI
10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.5263
ISSN
2541-4208, 2548-1606
Terbit
2020-11-30
Penerbit
UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The use of bacteria as a biological control agent in aquaculture is such new hope overcoming the negative impacts of the impropriate use of antibiotics. Bacillus is widely known as a potential probiotic for aquaculture, especially which are derived from aquatic biota. Due to a concern that the role of Bacillus as a probiotic agent will be disrupted by residues of antibiotics in the water, this research aimed to identify Bacillus species from common carp intestine based on the molecular method and investigate their resistance to some com-mercial antibiotics that widely used in aquaculture. Chloramphenicol, ampicillin, and metronidazole were used to determine the Bacillus resistance to antibiotics using the Kirby Bauer method. The resistance assay was carried out with a bacterial density of 108 CFU/mL. The results showed that Bacillus isolates derived from common carp  intestine were closely related and resistant to antibiotics. Isolates that resistant to the three types of antibiotics were Cc.1.9 (CgN9) and Cc.2.18 (CgM18).

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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Emma RochimaPadjadjaran University4
Iis RostiniPadjadjaran University2
Rusky Intan PratamaPadjadjaran University2
JUNIANTO JUNIANTOPadjadjaran University2
Asep SahidinAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Halyda Aulia WildahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Eri BachtiarAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
JuniantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Luthfiah Al AfifahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Agung RamosAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Noir P PurbaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ibnu FaizalAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mega L. SyamsuddinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Iskandar ISKANDARAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Iskarimah YolanisaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ibnu Dwi BuwonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rosidah RosidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Walim LiliAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Khasanatur RosyidahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nia KurniawatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nielam VioniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eddy AfriantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Rita RostikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Kayla Zahira SaffanahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Lulu SalsabilaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sari PurbayaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Asri Peni WulandariAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Unang SupratmanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Molecular Identification of Bacillus Derived  from the Common Carp Intestine and Their Antibiotics Resistance</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mulyani, Yuniar</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Syakirotin, Karimah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Haetami, Kiki</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mulyani, Yeni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Liviawaty, Evi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Agung, Mochamad Untung Kurnia</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">antibiotic resistance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Bacillus</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">common carp</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">molecular identification</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The use of bacteria as a biological control agent in aquaculture is such new hope overcoming the negative impacts of the impropriate use of antibiotics. Bacillus is widely known as a potential probiotic for aquaculture, especially which are derived from aquatic biota. Due to a concern that the role of Bacillus as a probiotic agent will be disrupted by residues of antibiotics in the water, this research aimed to identify Bacillus species from common carp intestine based on the molecular method and investigate their resistance to some com-mercial antibiotics that widely used in aquaculture. Chloramphenicol, ampicillin, and metronidazole were used to determine the Bacillus resistance to antibiotics using the Kirby Bauer method. The resistance assay was carried out with a bacterial density of 108 CFU/mL. The results showed that Bacillus isolates derived from common carp  intestine were closely related and resistant to antibiotics. Isolates that resistant to the three types of antibiotics were Cc.1.9 (CgN9) and Cc.2.18 (CgM18).</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2020-11-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/5263</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/biodjati.v5i2.5263</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): November; 294-302</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Biodjati; Vol 5 No 2 (2020): November; 294-302</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2541-4208</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2548-1606</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/biodjati/article/view/5263/4970</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Biodjati</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>