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Optimizing Legal Protection: Addressing the Disparity of Sanctions Regarding Personal Names in Birth Certificates as Population Documents

Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi · Vol. ksgeist (2024) · hlm. 21–33

DOI
10.24090/volksgeist.v7i1.10521
ISSN
2615-5648, 2615-174X
Terbit
2024-06-01
Penerbit
Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This article discusses the issue of disparity in sanctions arising from the issuance of the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia on Name Registration in Population Documents. A case in Tuban highlights a child who was unable to obtain a birth certificate because the name was too long to be entered into the Population and Civil Registration Office system. The regulation imposes restrictions on naming children, requiring a minimum of two words and no more than sixty characters. Non-compliance with this regulation can result in the non-issuance of a birth certificate, potentially rendering the child stateless. This situation contradicts UDHR Article 15, ICCPR Article 24, CRC Articles 7-8, and the 1945 Constitution Article 26 (1) on citizenship. The purpose of this study is to highlight the imbalance between regulatory rules and sanctions, demonstrating how lower-level regulations can violate higher-level rules. This research employs a qualitative, literature-based, and normative-doctrinal approach. Secondary data sources include Permendagri No. 73/2022, the Population Administration Law, the 1945 Constitution, and international regulations related to population and citizenship. The findings indicate that birth certificates reflect the state's responsibility to provide citizens with rights, including the right to identity. However, the sanction of not issuing a birth certificate due to regulatory non-compliance creates a disproportionate disparity in naming rights. Therefore, policy revision is necessary to optimize legal protection, making the system more equitable and in line with legal norms.

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28 penulis · 54 tautan kepenulisan bersama · 33 lintas organisasi

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  • Walisongo State Islamic University
  • Sebelas Maret University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
  • Direktorat Jenderal Peternakan dan Kesehatan Hewan
  • Gunadarma University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Diponegoro University
  • Organisasi lain
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  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Garis lebih tebal = lebih banyak artikel bersama · lingkaran lebih besar = lebih banyak artikel
Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Hariyanto HariyantoUniversitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto3
Ahmad RofiqWalisongo State Islamic University2
Renny RennyGunadarma University1
St. Budi WaluyaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
RochmadState University of Semarang1
Afif NoorWalisongo State Islamic University1
Aqila-Syarief Muhammad AfifUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Muhammad Fazli AzmiMonash University1
Dwi WulandariDiponegoro University1
M. Arief HidayatullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Anthin LathifahWalisongo State Islamic University1
Muhammad Mutawalli MukhlisSekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene1
Hajar Salamah Salsabila HarizJenderal Soedirman University1
Fenny BintarawatiWalisongo State Islamic University1
M. Najibur RohmanUniversitas 17 Agustus 1945 Semarang1
Idamatussilmi IdamatussilmiUniversitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto1
Fatah SyukurWalisongo State Islamic University1
Moh MuhtadorIAIN Kudus1
Maskhur MaskhurUniversitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan1
Rhina Uchyani FajarningsihSebelas Maret University1
Susi Wuri AniSebelas Maret University1
Catur Tunggal Basuki Joko PSebelas Maret University1
Ahmad Faiz IzzuddinUniversitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/oai, pertama di-harvest 7 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Optimizing Legal Protection: Addressing the Disparity of Sanctions Regarding Personal Names in Birth Certificates as Population Documents</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Maskur, Ali</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Shabir, Muslich</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hapsin, Abu</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Rismana, Daud</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Purwanto, Joko</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Disparity in sanctions; birth certificate; citizen identity.</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This article discusses the issue of disparity in sanctions arising from the issuance of the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia on Name Registration in Population Documents. A case in Tuban highlights a child who was unable to obtain a birth certificate because the name was too long to be entered into the Population and Civil Registration Office system. The regulation imposes restrictions on naming children, requiring a minimum of two words and no more than sixty characters. Non-compliance with this regulation can result in the non-issuance of a birth certificate, potentially rendering the child stateless. This situation contradicts UDHR Article 15, ICCPR Article 24, CRC Articles 7-8, and the 1945 Constitution Article 26 (1) on citizenship. The purpose of this study is to highlight the imbalance between regulatory rules and sanctions, demonstrating how lower-level regulations can violate higher-level rules. This research employs a qualitative, literature-based, and normative-doctrinal approach. Secondary data sources include Permendagri No. 73/2022, the Population Administration Law, the 1945 Constitution, and international regulations related to population and citizenship. The findings indicate that birth certificates reflect the state's responsibility to provide citizens with rights, including the right to identity. However, the sanction of not issuing a birth certificate due to regulatory non-compliance creates a disproportionate disparity in naming rights. Therefore, policy revision is necessary to optimize legal protection, making the system more equitable and in line with legal norms.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Sharia, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-06-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/10521</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.24090/volksgeist.v7i1.10521</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi; Vol. 7 Issue 1 (2024) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi; 21-33</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Konstitusi; Vol. 7 Issue 1 (2024) Volksgeist: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Konstitusi; 21-33</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-5648</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2615-174X</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.24090/volksgeist.v7i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ejournal.uinsaizu.ac.id/index.php/volksgeist/article/view/10521/3760</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Ali Maskur, Muslich Shabir, Abu Hapsin, Daud Rismana, Joko Purwanto</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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