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Online civic engagement through social media: An analysis of twitter big data

Cakrawala Pendidikan · Vol. 42 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 12–26

DOI
10.21831/cp.v42i1.54201
ISSN
2442-8620, 0216-1370
Terbit
2023-01-31
Penerbit
LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The development of social media and internet networks has stimulated new scientific interest in terms of online civic engagement, resulting in a redefinition of deliberative politics and the public sphere. On the other hand, all aspects of human life today have been translated into big data and recorded in their activities on social media. The shift from using humans as the unit of study to using algorithms creates a new problem for academics in social science. This online civic engagement research aims to find out the topic of discourse for digital citizens in the discourse of moving the nation's capital city (IKN) and what the ideology behind the discourse is by utilizing Twitter big data. This study used a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design type. The quantitative method used is topic modeling with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) technique, while the qualitative method used is the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) method from Norman Fairclough, who sees language as a practice of power. Findings from the topic modeling analysis revealed that there were four themes in the IKN discourse: agreeing to move the state capital, objecting to move the state capital, supporting the discourse on moving the state capital, and the fourth theme, law and eradication of corruption. From the results of critical discourse analysis, it is known that there is a diametrical division in the IKN issue as a result of identity politics that emerged after the 2014 Presidential Election. In every discussion on the IKN discourse, there is a conflict between Islamic populism and Nationalist-Secular populism.

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  • Indonesia University of Education
  • Sriwijaya University
  • Yogyakarta State University
  • Universitas Gadjah Mada
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi
  • Bandung Institute of Technology
  • Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta
  • Organisasi lain
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Leni AnggraeniIndonesia University of Education8
Dasim BudimansyahIndonesia University of Education4
Rahmat RahmatIndonesia University of Education3
Iqbal ArpannudinYogyakarta State University3
Iim Siti MasyitohIndonesia University of Education2
SyaifullahAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Prayoga BestariIndonesia University of Education2
Rahmat .Afiliasi tidak diketahui2
Yudha PradanaIndonesia University of Education2
Elly MalihahIndonesia University of Education2
Agil NanggalaIndonesia University of Education2
Epin SaepudinBandung Institute of Technology2
Muhammad Retsa Rizaldi MujayapuraIndonesia University of Education1
Sardin SardinIndonesia University of Education1
Hendri IrawanIndonesia University of Education1
Hilmy Nurfaizan Abdul MatinIndonesia University of Education1
Salman RashidAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Toto PurbiyantoIndonesia University of Education1
Encep Syarief NurdinIndonesia University of Education1
Dian CahyawatyAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hapizah HapizahSriwijaya University1
Regita Dwi JayantiSriwijaya University1
Anita DesianiSriwijaya University1
Echa Alda MeliniaSriwijaya University1
Dwi HermawanIndonesia University of Education1
Abul WalidUniversitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi1
Zulkardi ZulkardiSriwijaya University1
Ratu Ilma Indra PutriSriwijaya University1
Ely SusantiSriwijaya University1
Ikhlas Muhammad JenieMuhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta1
Soedjono AswinUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Sri Kadarsih SoejonoUniversitas Gadjah Mada1
Mukhamad MurdionoYogyakarta State University1
Suyato SuyatoYogyakarta State University1
Hariyanti HariyantiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka1
Hendri HendriIndonesia University of Education1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Online civic engagement through social media: An analysis of twitter big data</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Mulyono, Budi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Affandi, Idrus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suryadi, Karim</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Darmawan, Cecep</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">online civic engagement</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">digital citizenship</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">social media</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">big data</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The development of social media and internet networks has stimulated new scientific interest in terms of online civic engagement, resulting in a redefinition of deliberative politics and the public sphere. On the other hand, all aspects of human life today have been translated into big data and recorded in their activities on social media. The shift from using humans as the unit of study to using algorithms creates a new problem for academics in social science. This online civic engagement research aims to find out the topic of discourse for digital citizens in the discourse of moving the nation's capital city (IKN) and what the ideology behind the discourse is by utilizing Twitter big data. This study used a mixed method with a sequential explanatory design type. The quantitative method used is topic modeling with the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) technique, while the qualitative method used is the Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) method from Norman Fairclough, who sees language as a practice of power. Findings from the topic modeling analysis revealed that there were four themes in the IKN discourse: agreeing to move the state capital, objecting to move the state capital, supporting the discourse on moving the state capital, and the fourth theme, law and eradication of corruption. From the results of critical discourse analysis, it is known that there is a diametrical division in the IKN issue as a result of identity politics that emerged after the 2014 Presidential Election. In every discussion on the IKN discourse, there is a conflict between Islamic populism and Nationalist-Secular populism.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">LPMPP Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-01-31</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/54201</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.21831/cp.v42i1.54201</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan; Vol. 42 No. 1 (2023): Cakrawala Pendidikan (February 2023); 12-26</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2442-8620</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-1370</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/cp/article/view/54201/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2023 Budi Mulyono, Idrus Affandi, Karim Suryadi, Cecep Darmawan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>