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A Spatial Political-Economic Review on Urban Growth in Java under Economic Liberalization of Dutch Colonialism During the 19th Century

Indonesian Journal of Geography · Vol. 54 No. 3 (2022) · hlm. 396–408

DOI
10.22146/ijg.60550
ISSN
2354-9114, 0024-9521
Terbit
2022-12-20
Penerbit
Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0

Abstrak

This study understands the rise and fall of cities as a result of colonial worldview and practices. Based on spatial political-economic thinking, this study examines the spatial implications of Dutch colonialism on urban growth in Java during the 19th century. The practice of colonialism at that time took place in a relatively stable regional situation. The analysis of textual data from various literature indicates that the economic liberalization of Dutch colonialism in that time was a continuation of the VOC’s mercantilism but with a stronger intention to control the factors of production. Territorial expansion to fertile areas indeed encouraged the emergence of medium-sized cities in the inland, but on the other hand, degenerated several older cities on the coast. Spatially, the ambitions and practices of colonialism had a limited implication on urban growth. The combination of territorial and capital logic triggered political liquidation which was reflected in the spatial pattern of urban growth. The identity and symbol of colonial power were attached as new elements to the cities. This process revealed a locational decision to channel economic benefits to strategic places for sustaining domination of power for the long-term. Play This Podcast Article

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">A Spatial Political-Economic Review on Urban Growth in Java under Economic Liberalization of Dutch Colonialism During the 19th Century</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Setiadi, Hafid</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Yunus, Hadi Sabari</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Purwanto, Bambang</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Geography</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">urban growth; colonialism; economic liberalization; spatial political-economy; political liquidation</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Urban geography</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">This study understands the rise and fall of cities as a result of colonial worldview and practices. Based on spatial political-economic thinking, this study examines the spatial implications of Dutch colonialism on urban growth in Java during the 19th century. The practice of colonialism at that time took place in a relatively stable regional situation.  The analysis of textual data from various literature indicates that the economic liberalization of Dutch colonialism in that time was a continuation of the VOC’s mercantilism but with a stronger intention to control the factors of production. Territorial expansion to fertile areas indeed encouraged the emergence of medium-sized cities in the inland, but on the other hand, degenerated several older cities on the coast. Spatially, the ambitions and practices of colonialism had a limited implication on urban growth. The combination of territorial and capital logic triggered political liquidation which was reflected in the spatial pattern of urban growth. The identity and symbol of colonial power were attached as new elements to the cities. This process revealed a locational decision to channel economic benefits to strategic places for sustaining domination of power for the long-term.  Play This Podcast Article </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Faculty of Geography, Universitas Gadjah Mada</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2022-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">literature study; spatial political-economy perspective</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/60550</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22146/ijg.60550</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Geography; Vol 54, No 3 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Geography; 396-408</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2354-9114</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0024-9521</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/view/60550/pdf</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/downloadSuppFile/60550/13784</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.ugm.ac.id/ijg/article/downloadSuppFile/60550/13785</dc:relation>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">Java Island, Indonesia</dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">The nineteenth century</dc:coverage>
	<dc:coverage xml:lang="en-US">qualitative data</dc:coverage>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2022 Authors</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>