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The Effectiveness of Dynamic Problem-Solving Strategy and Innovative Assessment Tools to Improve Students’ Higher-Order Thinking Skills

Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia · Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025)

DOI
10.15294/jpii.v14i1.21433
ISSN
2089-4392, 2339-1286
Published
2025-05-09
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Education in Indonesia continues to face challenges in developing students' Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 4 on quality education, which requires new strategies such as Dynamic Problem Solving (DPS) and innovative assessment tools to improve critical and analytical reasoning. This study aims to measure the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools in improving students' HOTS in physics learning. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a posttest-only control group design. This study involved 120 high school students from four regencies/cities in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data on the effectiveness of the DPS strategy were collected and analyzed using an independent t-test, and data on innovative assessment tools were collected and analyzed through validity and reliability tests. The results of the HOTS test of students after participating in physics learning using the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools showed that the experimental group was better than the control group. This study concludes that implementing the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools effectively improves high school students' HOTS through physics learning. This research has an impact in encouraging critical and analytical thinking in students to solve real problems. In addition, this research also contributes to being a reliable and robust new pedagogical approach in physics learning under the demands of 21st century education.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

14 authors · 45 co-authorship links · 16 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Makassar
  • Sultan Idris Education University
  • Universitas Bosowa
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Muhammad Agus MartawijayaState University of Makassar2
Eko Hadi SujionoState University of Makassar2
Siew Wei ThoSultan Idris Education University1
Mahir MahirState University of Makassar1
Pariabti PalloanState University of Makassar1
Vicran ZharvanState University of Makassar1
S. RahmadhanningsihAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad SwandiUniversitas Bosowa1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 29 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Effectiveness of Dynamic Problem-Solving Strategy and Innovative Assessment Tools to Improve Students’ Higher-Order Thinking Skills</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Haris, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hasyim, Mutahharah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ma'ruf</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Halim, Anis Diyana</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mahir</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ramadhan, Imam</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">dynamic problem-solving</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">higher-order thinking skills</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">physics education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">assessment tools</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Education in Indonesia continues to face challenges in developing students' Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 4 on quality education, which requires new strategies such as Dynamic Problem Solving (DPS) and innovative assessment tools to improve critical and analytical reasoning. This study aims to measure the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools in improving students' HOTS  in physics learning. This research method uses a quasi-experiment with a posttest-only control group design. This study involved 120 high school students from four regencies/cities in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Data on the effectiveness of the DPS strategy were collected and analyzed using an independent t-test, and data on innovative assessment tools were collected and analyzed through validity and reliability tests. The results of the HOTS test of students after participating in physics learning using the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools showed that the experimental group was better than the control group. This study concludes that implementing the DPS strategy and innovative assessment tools effectively improves high school students' HOTS through physics learning. This research has an impact in encouraging critical and analytical thinking in students to solve real problems. In addition, this research also contributes to being a reliable and robust new pedagogical approach in physics learning under the demands of 21st century education.
 </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-05-09</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/article/view/21433</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpii.v14i1.21433</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): March 2025</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4392</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-1286</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpii.v14i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/article/view/21433/4067</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>