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Father involvement as a predictor of early childhood external behaviors in Indonesian

International Journal of Public Health Science · Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025) · hlm. 434–442

DOI
10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.24269
ISSN
2620-4126, 2252-8806
Terbit
2025-03-01
Penerbit
Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0

Abstrak

The prevailing patriarchal culture in Indonesia that posits a father only to act as a breadwinner is thought to be the reason for the lack of father involvement in parenting. Therefore, this study aims to analyze father involvement in problematic behavior in children aged 3-4 years by considering the variables of father's socioeconomic status (SES) and child's gender. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach through a multiple regression model coupled with survey. The selection of respondents was determined through quota sampling technique by considering the ease of access to data collection. With or without control over the SES of fathers and the gender of children, the engagement indicator contributes an impact to the problematic behavior in children, while accessibility does not. The problematic behavior in children is lower with the control over SES of fathers and the gender of children compared to the condition without control over these two variables. Of the two variables, only the father’s age indicator affects the problematic behavior in children. The results of this study can encourage fathers to get actively involved in raising their children in a way that is appropriate to the current cultural context and situation.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Universitas Ivet
  • Fatoni University
  • Afiliasi tidak diketahui
  • Organisasi berbeda
  • Organisasi sama
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Tampilkan sebagai tabel
Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Sugiyo SugiyoState University of Semarang6
Mungin Eddy WibowoState University of Semarang4
Yudi SiswantoState University of Semarang2
Ali FormenState University of Semarang2
Sri WardaniState University of Semarang2
Amin YusufState University of Semarang2
Bayu Tri PrasojoState University of Semarang2
Damalia AvianiState University of Semarang2
Awalya AwalyaState University of Semarang2
Sunawan SunawanState University of Semarang2
Isti HidayahState University of Semarang1
Luluk ElyanaUniversitas Ivet1
Galih Retno PalupiState University of Semarang1
Ni'ma Qorina Nur SantiState University of Semarang1
Dian Rizky SulestyaningrumAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nofi FatmawatiState University of Semarang1
Yuli Kurniawati Sugiyo PranotoState University of Semarang1
Wantoro WantoroState University of Semarang1
Diana DianaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Isriyati IsriyatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ali FormenAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Jianzhong J HongAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri Sularti Dewanti HandayaniState University of Semarang1
Ikaningtyas PurnamasariState University of Semarang1
Malya MilawatiState University of Semarang1
Eko NusantoroState University of Semarang1
Rizqa HarmiliyaState University of Semarang1
Heru MugiarsoState University of Semarang1
Diah Ayu PuspitaState University of Semarang1
Joko SutartoState University of Semarang1
Arini Dwi CahyaniState University of Semarang1
Hidayatur RokhmahState University of Semarang1
Islahuddin IslahuddinFatoni University1
Moses Adeleke AdeoyeAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ayu Asih SulistiyoriniState University of Semarang1

Afiliasi berasal dari OpenAlex; metadata OAI-PMH jurnal tidak memuatnya. Penulis tanpa ID OpenAlex dicocokkan berdasarkan nama, sehingga dua orang bisa tergabung atau satu orang bisa terpisah.

Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) http://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS/oai, pertama di-harvest 8 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Father involvement as a predictor of early childhood external behaviors in Indonesian</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Nafisah, Aisyah Durrotun</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sugiyo Pranoto, Yuli Kurniawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nuzulia, Siti</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mulawarman, Mulawarman</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Suminar, Tri</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The prevailing patriarchal culture in Indonesia that posits a father only to act as a breadwinner is thought to be the reason for the lack of father involvement in parenting. Therefore, this study aims to analyze father involvement in problematic behavior in children aged 3-4 years by considering the variables of father's socioeconomic status (SES) and child's gender. This study employs a quantitative descriptive approach through a multiple regression model coupled with survey. The selection of respondents was determined through quota sampling technique by considering the ease of access to data collection. With or without control over the SES of fathers and the gender of children, the engagement indicator contributes an impact to the problematic behavior in children, while accessibility does not. The problematic behavior in children is lower with the control over SES of fathers and the gender of children compared to the condition without control over these two variables. Of the two variables, only the father’s age indicator affects the problematic behavior in children. The results of this study can encourage fathers to get actively involved in raising their children in a way that is appropriate to the current cultural context and situation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2025-03-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS/article/view/24269</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.11591/ijphs.v14i1.24269</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS); Vol 14, No 1: March 2025; 434-442</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2620-4126</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-8806</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.11591/ijphs.v14i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ijphs.iaescore.com/index.php/IJPHS/article/view/24269/14433</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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