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PENENTUAN KADAR HAMBAT MINIMUM EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG Etlingera alba (Blume) A. D. Poulsen TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB DIARE Cronobacter muytjensii DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DALAM SEDIAAN GRANUL

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 5 No. 5 (2020)

DOI
10.33772/jstp.v5i5.15099
ISSN
2527-6271
Published
2020-11-16
Publisher
JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the potential inhibition of ethanol extract of Etlingera alba rhizome against the Cronobacter muytjensiis bacteria and its development in a granule dosage form. Measurement of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) using the Broth Microdilution method while granule formulation used the wet granulation method. The results of this study indicate a concentration of 32μg/mL in C. muytjensii as an inhibition of bacterial growth by looking at the absorbance value that was close to 0 and confirmed by spectrophotometric results to see the turbidity of each concentration. This study used 12 extract concentrations, namely 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 102, and 4096 μg/mL. The granule formulation used 5% gelatin as a binder, Explotab® 4%, 1% magnesium stearate, aerosil PH 101 4%, and lactose ad. 100%. Tablets of ethanol extract of E. alba rhizome qualified for evaluation of weight uniformity and size uniformity evaluation tests.Keywords:Etlingera alba, MIC, granulABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi penghambatan ekstrak etanol rimpang Etlingera alba terhadap bakteriCronobacter muytjensiiserta pengembangannya dalam bentuk sediaan granul. Pengukuran Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) dengan metode Broth Microdilutiondan formulasi granul menggunakan metode granulasi basah.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan konsentrasi 32μg/mL pada C. muytjensii sebagai penghambatan pertumbuhan bakteri dengan melihat nilai absorbansi yang mendekati 0 dan dikonfirmasi dengan hasil spektrofotometri untuk melihat turbiditas masing-masing konsentrasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan 12 konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 102 dan 4096 μg/mL. Formulasi granul menggunakan bahan gelatin 5% sebagai pengikat, Explotab® 4%, magnesium stearat 1%, aerosil PH 101 4% dan laktosa ad. 100%. Tablet ekstrak etanol rimpangE. alba telah memenuhi uji evaluasi berupa keseragaman bobot dan uji evaluasi keseragaman ukuranKata kunci: Etlingera alba, MIC, granul

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 130 co-authorship links · 1 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Jordan University of Science and Technology
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Fadhliyah MalikAffiliation unknown9
Muhammad Hajrul MalakaAffiliation unknown6
Rini HamsidiAffiliation unknown4
Mustamin AnggoUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Ruslin RuslinUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Henny KasmawatiUniversitas Halu Oleo3
Analuddin AnaluddinUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Suriana SurianaAffiliation unknown2
Jahidin JahidinAffiliation unknown2
Hafiludin SamparadjaAffiliation unknown2
Nur Arfa YantiAffiliation unknown2
Dirvamena BoerUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Sunandar IhsanUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Nur Illiyyin AkibAffiliation unknown2
Suryani SuryaniUniversitas Halu Oleo2
SRI WAHYUNIAffiliation unknown2
Ramadhan TosepuUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rini RiniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Ahmad MustafaJordan University of Science and Technology1
Ma’ruf KasimUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Abdul Muis BalubiAffiliation unknown1
Wardha JalilAffiliation unknown1
Yusnaini YusnainiUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Muh Yamin EffendieAffiliation unknown1
Haristan HaristanAffiliation unknown1
Sri AmbardiniUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Darwis SulemanUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Alias AliasAffiliation unknown1
Harleli HarleliUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Sartiah YusranAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/oai, first harvested 31 Okt 2026, last seen 31 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENENTUAN KADAR HAMBAT MINIMUM EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG Etlingera alba (Blume) A. D. Poulsen TERHADAP BAKTERI PENYEBAB DIARE Cronobacter muytjensii DAN PENGEMBANGANNYA DALAM SEDIAAN GRANUL</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Fristiohady, Adryan</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Andriani, Rina</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ramadhani, Rizky Barkah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>wahyuni, Wahyuni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Muzuni, Muzuni</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Bafadal, Mentarry</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sani, Asrul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Aspadiah, Vica</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sari, Puspita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sahidin, Sahidin</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the potential inhibition of ethanol extract of Etlingera alba rhizome against the Cronobacter muytjensiis bacteria and its development in a granule dosage form. Measurement of Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) using the Broth Microdilution method while granule formulation used the wet granulation method. The results of this study indicate a concentration of 32μg/mL in C. muytjensii as an inhibition of bacterial growth by looking at the absorbance value that was close to 0 and confirmed by spectrophotometric results to see the turbidity of each concentration. This study used 12 extract concentrations, namely 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 102, and 4096 μg/mL. The granule formulation used 5% gelatin as a binder, Explotab® 4%, 1% magnesium stearate, aerosil PH 101 4%, and lactose ad. 100%. Tablets of ethanol extract of E. alba rhizome qualified for evaluation of weight uniformity and size uniformity evaluation tests.Keywords:Etlingera alba, MIC, granulABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi penghambatan ekstrak etanol rimpang Etlingera alba terhadap bakteriCronobacter muytjensiiserta pengembangannya dalam bentuk sediaan granul. Pengukuran Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC) dengan metode Broth Microdilutiondan formulasi granul menggunakan metode granulasi basah.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan konsentrasi 32μg/mL pada C. muytjensii sebagai penghambatan pertumbuhan bakteri dengan melihat nilai absorbansi yang mendekati 0 dan dikonfirmasi dengan hasil spektrofotometri untuk melihat turbiditas masing-masing konsentrasi.Penelitian ini menggunakan 12 konsentrasi ekstrak yaitu 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512, 102 dan 4096 μg/mL. Formulasi granul menggunakan bahan gelatin 5% sebagai pengikat, Explotab® 4%, magnesium stearat 1%, aerosil PH 101 4% dan laktosa ad. 100%. Tablet ekstrak etanol rimpangE. alba telah memenuhi uji evaluasi berupa keseragaman bobot dan uji evaluasi keseragaman ukuranKata kunci: Etlingera alba, MIC, granul</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO</dc:publisher>
	<dc:contributor xml:lang="en-US"></dc:contributor>
	<dc:date>2020-11-16</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/15099</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.33772/jstp.v5i5.15099</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan; Vol 5, No 5 (2020): Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-6271</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jstp.v5i5</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/15099/10292</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan</dc:rights>
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