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Soft Power Pemerintah Pusat: Pendorong MoU Helsinki dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Aceh (1998-2005)

Jurnal Historical Cenderawasih · Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 1–15

ISSN
3063-4377
Terbit
2024-12-03
Penerbit
Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Cenderawasih Bekerjasama dengan P3SI

Abstrak

The peace process between Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) and the central government. It was not an easy procedure. A long process was experienced by both parties. For approximately 30 years, this prolonged conflict, the government tried with smart strategies to reduce and resolve this conflict. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the process of resolving this separatist conflict by paying attention to the role of the leader of the negotiation process, involving international actors in the course of the Helsinki MoU, and the response of the people of Aceh to the implementation of the agreement. In writing the article, the method used is the historical method through the stages of source criticism. The result of this writing is the discovery of the practice of the central government using soft power policies, because there has been no success in resolving through hard power policies. This smart strategy began to be implemented since the administration of President B. J. Habibie. The success of the soft power strategy reached its peak in 2005 with the establishment of the Helsinki MoU when President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono took the lead. Keywords: Aceh, Soft Power, Helsinki

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JHCU/oai, pertama di-harvest 1 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Soft Power Pemerintah Pusat: Pendorong MoU Helsinki  dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Aceh (1998-2005)</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Khoeronisa, Kemala</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The peace process between Gerakan Aceh Merdeka (GAM) and the central government. It was not an easy procedure. A long process was experienced by both parties. For approximately 30 years, this prolonged conflict, the government tried with smart strategies to reduce and resolve this conflict. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the process of resolving this separatist conflict by paying attention to the role of the leader of the negotiation process, involving international actors in the course of the Helsinki MoU, and the response of the people of Aceh to the implementation of the agreement. In writing the article, the method used is the historical method through the stages of source criticism. The result of this writing is the discovery of the practice of the central government using soft power policies, because there has been no success in resolving through hard power policies. This smart strategy began to be implemented since the administration of President B. J. Habibie. The success of the soft power strategy reached its peak in 2005 with the establishment of the Helsinki MoU when President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono took the lead.
Keywords: Aceh, Soft Power, Helsinki
&amp;nbsp;
&amp;nbsp;</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah FKIP Universitas Cenderawasih Bekerjasama dengan P3SI</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-12-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="id-ID">Research Articles</dc:type>
	<dc:identifier>https://ejournal.uncen.ac.id/index.php/JHCU/article/view/4233</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Historical Cenderawasih; Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024); 1-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id-ID">Jurnal Historical Cenderawasih; Vol 1 No 2 (2024); 1-15</dc:source>
	<dc:source>3063-4377</dc:source>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Historical Cenderawasih</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>