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Development of Page Flip-Based Electronic Teaching Materials for IPAS Learning in Fifth-Grade Elementary School

Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan · Vol. 54 No. 1 (2025) · pp. 110–122

DOI
10.15294/lik.v54i1.22310
ISSN
2987-3320
Published
2025-04-15
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Background - Innovation in teaching materials is crucial in 21st-century learning, especially to address the limitations of conventional methods in engaging students and improving comprehension in Science and Social Studies (IPAS). Page Flip-based electronic teaching materials offer an interactive alternative aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum's emphasis on technology integration. Purpose - This study aims to develop and evaluate the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Page Flip-based electronic teaching materials for fifth-grade elementary IPAS learning. Method/approach - This research employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the ADDIE model for over one semester. The study involved 28 fifth-grade students and one teacher from SD Negeri 043/IV Kota Jambi. Data was collected through expert validation, small-group trials, and field trials across several learning sessions. The development used 3D Page Flip Professional software, and assessments were conducted through questionnaires, observations, and pretest-post test scores. Findings - Expert validation by content, media, and language experts showed a high level of validity (final scores above 4.50 on a 5-point scale). Trials revealed a 23% improvement in students' understanding in small groups and a 26% improvement during field trials. Students responded positively to the multimedia and interactive features, while teachers rated the materials as very effective and easy to use. However, implementation faced challenges such as limited digital infrastructure (many schools lack sufficient devices) and teachers' unfamiliarity with educational technology. Conclusions - Page Flip-based teaching materials are empirically proven to be effective, practical, and valid for enhancing students' conceptual understanding, motivation, and digital skills in IPAS. With proper support and training, these materials can become a transformative tool in primary education. Novelty/Originality/Value - This study contributes uniquely by integrating Page Flip technology within the Merdeka Curriculum framework and evaluating not only the overall effectiveness but also usability and contextual barriers, making it a reference for future development of interactive learning media.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

35 authors · 104 co-authorship links · 2 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo
  • Universitas Jambi
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ilham MartadonaAffiliation unknown2
Husni SabilUniversitas Jambi2
Asrial AsrialUniversitas Jambi2
Alirmansyah AlirmansyahAffiliation unknown2
Rizal LamusuUniversitas Muhammadiyah Gorontalo1
Dian FauziAffiliation unknown1
Nurkholizah HarahapAffiliation unknown1
rahmi rahmiAffiliation unknown1
Josephine RyanAffiliation unknown1
Robyn CoxAffiliation unknown1
Marie EmmittAffiliation unknown1
Miftahul Zannah AzzahraAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Mansur NawahdaniAffiliation unknown1
Nurkholiza HarahapAffiliation unknown1
Angelia LeovitaAffiliation unknown1
Olga Yuliana PutriAffiliation unknown1
Ari Surya FebrianaAffiliation unknown1
Sutria NingsihAffiliation unknown1
Islami CitraAffiliation unknown1
Deni AfrildaAffiliation unknown1
Ahlina Mursalati UrfaAffiliation unknown1
Amad MujiyantoAffiliation unknown1
Fradia Mayang IntanAffiliation unknown1
Kiki HandayaniAffiliation unknown1
Aldo DarmawanAffiliation unknown1
Khaini HajarAffiliation unknown1
Fadjar DewanggaAffiliation unknown1
Dina Hermina UnaiAffiliation unknown1
Eryc PranataAffiliation unknown1
Hendri SusiloAffiliation unknown1
Novi AudriaAffiliation unknown1
Bunga Ayu WulandariAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/LIK/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 5 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Development of Page Flip-Based Electronic Teaching Materials for IPAS Learning in Fifth-Grade Elementary School</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Andary, Lisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Syahrial, Syahrial</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Destrinelli, Destrinelli</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Electronic Teaching Materials.</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Pageflip</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Digital Learning</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Educational Innovation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Background - Innovation in teaching materials is crucial in 21st-century learning, especially to address the limitations of conventional methods in engaging students and improving comprehension in Science and Social Studies (IPAS). Page Flip-based electronic teaching materials offer an interactive alternative aligned with the Merdeka Curriculum's emphasis on technology integration.
Purpose - This study aims to develop and evaluate the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Page Flip-based electronic teaching materials for fifth-grade elementary IPAS learning.
Method/approach - This research employed a Research and Development (R&amp;amp;D) method using the ADDIE model for over one semester. The study involved 28 fifth-grade students and one teacher from SD Negeri 043/IV Kota Jambi. Data was collected through expert validation, small-group trials, and field trials across several learning sessions. The development used 3D Page Flip Professional software, and assessments were conducted through questionnaires, observations, and pretest-post test scores.
Findings - Expert validation by content, media, and language experts showed a high level of validity (final scores above 4.50 on a 5-point scale). Trials revealed a 23% improvement in students' understanding in small groups and a 26% improvement during field trials. Students responded positively to the multimedia and interactive features, while teachers rated the materials as very effective and easy to use. However, implementation faced challenges such as limited digital infrastructure (many schools lack sufficient devices) and teachers' unfamiliarity with educational technology.
Conclusions - Page Flip-based teaching materials are empirically proven to be effective, practical, and valid for enhancing students' conceptual understanding, motivation, and digital skills in IPAS. With proper support and training, these materials can become a transformative tool in primary education.
Novelty/Originality/Value - This study contributes uniquely by integrating Page Flip technology within the Merdeka Curriculum framework and evaluating not only the overall effectiveness but also usability and contextual barriers, making it a reference for future development of interactive learning media.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-04-15</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/LIK/article/view/22310</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/lik.v54i1.22310</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan; Vol. 54 No. 1 (2025): Curriculum and Learning, Technology and Innovation in Education; 110-122</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2987-3320</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/lik.v54i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/LIK/article/view/22310/4064</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Lembaran Ilmu Kependidikan</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>