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Economic Assistance as a Form of Non-Penal Policy in Countering Terrorism for Ex-Prisoners in Indonesia

Journal of Law and Legal Reform · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024) · hlm. 681–704

DOI
10.15294/jllr.vol5i2.7558
ISSN
2715-0968, 2715-0941
Terbit
2024-04-30
Penerbit
Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia
Bahasa
eng
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstrak

This study highlights the critical role of economic assistance as a non-penal policy in countering terrorism among ex-prisoners in Indonesia. Economic stability emerges as a significant factor in mitigating criminal behavior, particularly terrorism, by addressing the economic roots of radical ideologies. Traditional counterterrorism measures in Indonesia have predominantly focused on punitive approaches, targeting individuals who have committed terrorism offenses through formulation, judicial application, and executive enforcement of penal policies. However, there is an increasing recognition of the limitations of solely punitive measures in preventing recidivism and addressing the broader socio-economic factors that contribute to radicalization. The findings underscore the efficacy of economic interventions in disrupting the cycle of terrorism by providing viable alternatives to individuals vulnerable to radical ideologies due to economic hardships. By offering economic assistance, such as vocational training, job placement programs, and financial support, governments can empower ex-prisoners to reintegrate into society positively. This approach not only enhances the economic stability of former offenders but also reduces their susceptibility to re-engaging in terrorist activities. Moreover, integrating economic welfare assistance into broader counterterrorism strategies promotes a holistic approach that complements punitive measures with preventive measures. It acknowledges the need for synergy between punitive and non-penal policies to effectively combat terrorism. Such integrated strategies are essential for long-term success in reducing terrorism by addressing its socio-economic underpinnings and fostering sustainable peace and stability. In conclusion, this study advocates for the prioritization and implementation of economic assistance programs tailored for ex-prisoners in Indonesia as a crucial component of comprehensive counterterrorism efforts. By investing in economic stability, governments can effectively undermine the appeal of radical ideologies and contribute to lasting security and societal resilience.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Walisongo State Islamic University
  • Universiti Teknologi MARA
  • National Cheng Kung University
  • Satya Wacana Christian University
  • Sultan Qaboos University
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Rekan penulisOrganisasiArtikel bersama
Anis WidyawatiState University of Semarang9
Muhammad Azil MaskurState University of Semarang7
Ridwan ArifinState University of Semarang5
Cahya WulandariState University of Semarang5
Shofriya Qonitatin AbidahState University of Semarang5
Heru SetyantoState University of Semarang4
Ahmad Zaharuddin Sani Ahmad SabriAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Anwar SutoyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Rodiyah RodiyahState University of Semarang3
Ali MurtadhoWalisongo State Islamic University3
Adilia Putri KusumaState University of Semarang2
Dian LatifianiState University of Semarang2
Lyna LatifahState University of Semarang2
Siti Amatil UlfiyahState University of Semarang2
Amel Ellsamia IndiyaniState University of Semarang2
Aprila NiravitaState University of Semarang2
Dheni Anugerah PrasetyaState University of Semarang2
‪Eram Tunggul Pawenang‬State University of Semarang2
Wahyudi WahyudiSatya Wacana Christian University2
Syatriawan LaguraState University of Semarang2
Nadela JusticeaState University of Semarang2
Juniza Indah SetiawatiState University of Semarang2
Moh SamanState University of Semarang2
Muhammad Hilmi Naufal AflahState University of Semarang2
Diyah Anggun FebriyantiState University of Semarang2
Bayyinatun AfifahState University of Semarang2
Mungin Eddy WibowoAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rachmadan Eka CiptaState University of Semarang2
Indah Sri UtariState University of Semarang2
Bagus Hendradi KusumaState University of Semarang2
Windiahsari WindiahsariNational Cheng Kung University2
Rafli Zidan Eka RamadhanState University of Semarang1
Fateema MuslihatunSultan Qaboos University1
Salsabila TriandaniState University of Semarang1
Rizqan NaelufarState University of Semarang1
Heru SaputraState University of Semarang1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Economic Assistance as a Form of Non-Penal Policy in Countering Terrorism for Ex-Prisoners in Indonesia</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Masyhar, Ali</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Murtadho, Ali</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Aisy, Rohadhatul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Abu, Roziya</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Economic Assistance</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Ex-Prisoners of Terrorism</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Non-Penal Policy</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">This study highlights the critical role of economic assistance as a non-penal policy in countering terrorism among ex-prisoners in Indonesia. Economic stability emerges as a significant factor in mitigating criminal behavior, particularly terrorism, by addressing the economic roots of radical ideologies. Traditional counterterrorism measures in Indonesia have predominantly focused on punitive approaches, targeting individuals who have committed terrorism offenses through formulation, judicial application, and executive enforcement of penal policies. However, there is an increasing recognition of the limitations of solely punitive measures in preventing recidivism and addressing the broader socio-economic factors that contribute to radicalization. The findings underscore the efficacy of economic interventions in disrupting the cycle of terrorism by providing viable alternatives to individuals vulnerable to radical ideologies due to economic hardships. By offering economic assistance, such as vocational training, job placement programs, and financial support, governments can empower ex-prisoners to reintegrate into society positively. This approach not only enhances the economic stability of former offenders but also reduces their susceptibility to re-engaging in terrorist activities. Moreover, integrating economic welfare assistance into broader counterterrorism strategies promotes a holistic approach that complements punitive measures with preventive measures. It acknowledges the need for synergy between punitive and non-penal policies to effectively combat terrorism. Such integrated strategies are essential for long-term success in reducing terrorism by addressing its socio-economic underpinnings and fostering sustainable peace and stability. In conclusion, this study advocates for the prioritization and implementation of economic assistance programs tailored for ex-prisoners in Indonesia as a crucial component of comprehensive counterterrorism efforts. By investing in economic stability, governments can effectively undermine the appeal of radical ideologies and contribute to lasting security and societal resilience.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-04-30</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/7558</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jllr.vol5i2.7558</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Journal of Law and Legal Reform; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Justice and Law Reform in Various Perspectives; 681-704</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0968</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2715-0941</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jllr.vol5i2.%a</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jllr/article/view/7558/1195</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights>
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