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Sustainable Dyeing: Utilizing Natural Ketapang Colors for Shibori Products

Rekayasa · Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023) · hlm. 12–21

DOI
10.15294/rekayasa.v20i2.897
ISSN
2527-6964, 0216-6631
Terbit
2023-07-25
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The use of synthetic dyes in the textile industry produces wastewater with high potential for environmental pollution. Utilizing natural dyes from Ketapang leaves offers an alternative for reducing such wastewater and can be considered a sustainable dyeing method. According to data from the UNNES Conservation Development Agency, there are 5,170 Ketapang trees around the UNNES campus, indicating a plentiful supply for natural dye production. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of Ketapang leaf dye in enhancing the aesthetic quality of Shibori products, specifically in terms of motif aesthetics and color direction. The research employs a quantitative approach with an experimental design, using a single variable. Data analysis was conducted through descriptive percentage statistics. The Shibori with the highest aesthetic value was produced using lime as a fixative, achieving a 95% rating (highly quality). Color direction analysis showed that each fixative produced different color outcomes: lime resulted in a Dijon color, alum produced a Corn color, and ferrous sulfate yielded a Seaweed color. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that natural dyes from Ketapang leaves contribute significantly to both motif aesthetics and color direction in Shibori dyeing, offering a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative for textile production.

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  • Universitas Trisakti
  • University of Brawijaya
  • Yogyakarta State University
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Adhi KusumastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui6
Yeri SutopoAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Wulansari PrasetyaningtyasAfiliasi tidak diketahui4
Ade Novi Nurul IhsaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Samsudin AnisAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Urip WahyuningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Atika AtikaAfiliasi tidak diketahui3
Pudji AstutiUniversitas Trisakti2
Nur QudusAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Nelly Setyowati AnggraeniAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Trisnani WidowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Nur ShabrinaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sri HandayaniUniversity of Brawijaya1
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Salma Selly SeptianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Widihastuti WidihastutiYogyakarta State University1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/rekayasa/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 6 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Sustainable Dyeing: Utilizing Natural Ketapang Colors for Shibori Products</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Widowati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Atika</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Sholikhah, Roudlotus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurmasitah, Sita</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wahyuningsih, Sri Endah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Apriliana, Luthfiyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Ayudianisa, Nadhifa Luthfihasna </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Mutiara, Alma </dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">alum fixative </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">color direction </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">environmental pollution </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">ferrous sulfate</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">motif aesthetics </dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The use of synthetic dyes in the textile industry produces wastewater with high potential for environmental pollution. Utilizing natural dyes from Ketapang leaves offers an alternative for reducing such wastewater and can be considered a sustainable dyeing method. According to data from the UNNES Conservation Development Agency, there are 5,170 Ketapang trees around the UNNES campus, indicating a plentiful supply for natural dye production. The purpose of this study is to explore the potential of Ketapang leaf dye in enhancing the aesthetic quality of Shibori products, specifically in terms of motif aesthetics and color direction. The research employs a quantitative approach with an experimental design, using a single variable. Data analysis was conducted through descriptive percentage statistics. The Shibori with the highest aesthetic value was produced using lime as a fixative, achieving a 95% rating (highly quality). Color direction analysis showed that each fixative produced different color outcomes: lime resulted in a Dijon color, alum produced a Corn color, and ferrous sulfate yielded a Seaweed color. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that natural dyes from Ketapang leaves contribute significantly to both motif aesthetics and color direction in Shibori dyeing, offering a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative for textile production.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2023-07-25</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/rekayasa/article/view/897</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/rekayasa.v20i2.897</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Rekayasa; Vol. 21 No. 1 (2023); 12-21</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-6964</dc:source>
	<dc:source>0216-6631</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/rekayasa/article/view/897/1722</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2024 Rekayasa : Jurnal Penerapan Teknologi dan Pembelajaran</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>