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Wheels of the Past: Trams as the Lifeline of Semarang City 1881-1940

Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah · Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025) · hlm. 170–191

DOI
10.22437/js.v5i2.47605
ISSN
2797-9059, 2797-9520
Terbit
2025-12-20
Penerbit
Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi
Bahasa
en
Lisensi
creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0

Abstrak

Trams played an important role in the development of Semarang City from 1881 to 1940. As a mode of transportation in the city, trams are not only a means of transporting passengers and goods, but also a major driver of economic growth and urban spatial development. This research uses historical methods, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results show that the Semarang-Juana steam tram, operated by Samarang-Joana Stoomtram Maatschappij (SJS), is the backbone of transportation to connect produce production areas with ports, as well as encourage urbanization and economic growth. Trams also form new economic corridors and expand social interaction between community groups. However, trams eventually disappeared due to the development of transportation technology and changes in urban spatial planning.

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Andy SuryadiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Wasino WasinoTarumanagara University2
Muzakki BashoriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Meddiati Fajri PutriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Inez Kalyana AzmiAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Abdul RozaqAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
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Bayu AdriantoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/index.php/siginjai/oai, pertama di-harvest 6 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">Wheels of the Past: Trams as the Lifeline of Semarang City 1881-1940</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Safitri, Rahma Danisa Eka</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Khawismaya, Herlina Putri</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Amalia, Qotrunnida</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Wijayati, Putri Agus</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pratiwi, Ardela Iga</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Tram</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Semarang</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">urban</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">transportation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">Trams played an important role in the development of Semarang City from 1881 to 1940. As a mode of transportation in the city, trams are not only a means of transporting passengers and goods, but also a major driver of economic growth and urban spatial development. This research uses historical methods, including heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results show that the Semarang-Juana steam tram, operated by Samarang-Joana Stoomtram Maatschappij (SJS), is the backbone of transportation to connect produce production areas with ports, as well as encourage urbanization and economic growth. Trams also form new economic corridors and expand social interaction between community groups. However, trams eventually disappeared due to the development of transportation technology and changes in urban spatial planning.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Prodi Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Jambi</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2025-12-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/siginjai/article/view/47605</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.22437/js.v5i2.47605</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Siginjai: Journal of History; 170-191</dc:source>
	<dc:source xml:lang="id">Siginjai: Jurnal Sejarah; Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Siginjai: Journal of History; 170-191</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2797-9059</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2797-9520</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.22437/js.v5i2</dc:source>
	<dc:language>en</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/siginjai/article/view/47605/23031</dc:relation>
	<dc:relation>10.22437/js.v5i2.47605.g23031</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2025 Rahma Danisa Eka Safitri, Herlina Putri Khawismaya, Qotrunnida Amalia, Putri Agus Wijayanti, Ardela Iga Pratiwi</dc:rights>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>