Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Journal

Peel-Off Mask Formulation for Facial Skin Protection Made from Active Carbon Quantum Dots From Rice Washing Water

al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan · Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024) · pp. 84–94

DOI
10.15575/ak.v11i1.36475
ISSN
2407-1927, 2407-1897
Published
2024-08-01
Publisher
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Language
eng

Abstract

Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can damage facial skin. Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) are active ingredients that can be formulated into peel-off masks needed to protect facial skin from UV exposure. This research aims to formulate a peel-off mask as facial skin protection made from the active ingredient CQDs from rice washing water, test the characteristics, and determine user responses to the product. The mask formulation is divided into five versions, namely F0 (without CQDs), F1, F2, and F3 (with CQDs added at concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 6%, respectively), and F+ (with added vitamin C). The resulting formulations were tested through physical tests, fluorescence using a UV lamp, and UV blocking tests. The test results for the five mask formulas showed a pH range of 4.5-5.6, stability over three weeks of storage, drying time within 27-30 minutes, homogeneity, viscosity ranging from 12,810-18,430 cPs, and spreadability ranging from 5.4-6.6 cm. The results of the organoleptic test using the one-way ANOVA test show that variations in mask formulas do not have a significantly effect on preferences for color, smell, texture, and general preferences. The results of the fluorescence test showed that there was luminescence in formulas F1, F2, and F3. UV blocking properties in the wavelength range 290-320 nm are shown in the formulas F1, F2, F3, and F+. Based on these tests, it can be concluded that the peel-off mask formulation with CQDs from rice wash water successfully produced a good peel-off mask product with a high SPF value, especially in formula F3.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 110 co-authorship links · 8 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Syiah Kuala
  • Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Universitas Tamansiswa Padang
  • Padjadjaran University
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ratu Fazlia Inda RahmayaniAffiliation unknown3
Samsul KamalAffiliation unknown2
Muhammad AdlimAffiliation unknown2
Andi Ulfa Tenri PadaUniversitas Syiah Kuala2
Evendi EvendiAffiliation unknown2
Vita Ayu WandiraAffiliation unknown2
Nur Aziani Binti HermantoAffiliation unknown2
La Ode Alirman AfuAffiliation unknown1
. HaliliAffiliation unknown1
SamsudinAffiliation unknown1
Anton OktaviansyahAffiliation unknown1
Fitriani FitrianiAffiliation unknown1
Marta Butar ButarAffiliation unknown1
Sri Astuti SiregarAffiliation unknown1
Neris DerniatiAffiliation unknown1
Sulastri SulastriUniversitas Muslim Indonesia1
Ichwana IchwanaAffiliation unknown1
Zuraidah ZuraidahAffiliation unknown1
Cut Pah Nurul AAffiliation unknown1
Sarmiyati SarmiyatiAffiliation unknown1
Nur AkmaliaAffiliation unknown1
Richa Purmaya SariAffiliation unknown1
Helvy ApriantyAffiliation unknown1
Hasby HasbyAffiliation unknown1
Nurhafidhah NurhafidhahAffiliation unknown1
Sirry AlvinaAffiliation unknown1
Yusrizal YusrizalUniversitas Syiah Kuala1
Muzaimah MuzaimahAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad SyukriUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Rusman RusmanHasanuddin University1
Sri WinarniPadjadjaran University1
Deriyani DeriyaniAffiliation unknown1
Subhan SalaehAffiliation unknown1
Syahrial SyahrialUniversitas Tamansiswa Padang1
Andhika Jaya PutraAffiliation unknown1
Rita SariAffiliation unknown1
Basri BasriAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ak/oai, first harvested 7 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Peel-Off Mask Formulation for Facial Skin Protection Made from Active Carbon Quantum Dots From Rice Washing Water</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Gani, Abdul</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Nazar, Muhammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Restiana, Dinda Lisma</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">Cosmetics</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">CQDs</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">UV blocking</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en-US">peel-off mask formulation</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Excessive exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays can damage facial skin. Carbon Quantum Dots (CQDs) are active ingredients that can be formulated into peel-off masks needed to protect facial skin from UV exposure. This research aims to formulate a peel-off mask as facial skin protection made from the active ingredient CQDs from rice washing water, test the characteristics, and determine user responses to the product. The mask formulation is divided into five versions, namely F0 (without CQDs), F1, F2, and F3 (with CQDs added at concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 6%, respectively), and F+ (with added vitamin C). The resulting formulations were tested through physical tests, fluorescence using a UV lamp, and UV blocking tests. The test results for the five mask formulas showed a pH range of 4.5-5.6, stability over three weeks of storage, drying time within 27-30 minutes, homogeneity, viscosity ranging from 12,810-18,430 cPs, and spreadability ranging from 5.4-6.6 cm. The results of the organoleptic test using the one-way ANOVA test show that variations in mask formulas do not have a significantly effect on preferences for color, smell, texture, and general preferences. The results of the fluorescence test showed that there was luminescence in formulas F1, F2, and F3. UV blocking properties in the wavelength range 290-320 nm are shown in the formulas F1, F2, F3, and F+. Based on these tests, it can be concluded that the peel-off mask formulation with CQDs from rice wash water successfully produced a good peel-off mask product with a high SPF value, especially in formula F3.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2024-08-01</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ak/article/view/36475</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15575/ak.v11i1.36475</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan; Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): al Kimiya: Jurnal Ilmu Kimia dan Terapan; 84-94</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-1927</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2407-1897</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15575/ak.v11i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.uinsgd.ac.id/index.php/ak/article/view/36475/11211</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2024 Abdul Gani, Muhammad Nazar, Dinda Lisma Restiana</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>