Journal SINTA 1
Potensi ulvan dari Ulva lactuca sebagai sumber antioksidan: Potential of ulvan from Ulva lactuca as an antioxidant source
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia · Vol. 27 No. 3 (2024) · pp. 242–251
- ISSN
- 2354-886X, 2303-2111
- Published
- 2024-03-13
- Publisher
- Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)
- Language
- ind
Abstract
Indonesian
Dinding sel Ulva lactuca menghasilkan ulvan yang merupakan hidrokoloid bersulfat dan berpotensi sebagai antioksidan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh lama pemanasan dalam autoklaf (15 dan 20 menit; 121℃) terhadap rendemen, kadar gula dan sulfat, serta aktivitas antioksidan ulvan. Rendemen ulvan, kandungan gula dan sulfat diukur masing-masing dengan metode gravimetri dan spektrofotometri. Ekstrak kering oven diuji gugus fungsi dan antioksidannya menggunakan FTIR dan metode DPPH. Ulvan hanya bisa dihasilkan melalui ekstraksi pada suhu 121℃ waktu 15 menit. Ekstrak kering ulvan memberikan rendemen 1,98%, kandungan gula total 46,06±0,16% dan kadar sulfat 21,53±1,16%. Spektrum FTIR menunjukkan adanya bilangan gelombang 850 dan 790 cm-1 yang merupakan ciri ulvan. Uji DPPH menghasilkan IC50 sebesar 469 ppm, yang tergolong sebagai antioksidan lemah.
English
Ulva lactuca is a type of marine macroalga that produces a sulfated hydrocolloid known as ulvan, which has been identified as a potent antioxidant. This finding suggests that the U. lactuca cell wall has potential applications in the development of antioxidant-rich products. This study aimed to investigate the influence of heating time in an autoclave (15 and 20 min at 121 °C) on the yield, sugar and sulfate contents, and antioxidant activity of ulvan. The yield of ulvan, as well as the sugar and sulfate contents, were determined using graphimetric and spectrophotometric techniques, respectively, and the functional groups and antioxidants of the dried extract were analyzed using Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and the 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method, respectively. The analysis was conducted on the oven-dried samples. Ulvan can be obtained by extracting it at a temperature of 121 °C for 15 min; ulvan extraction yielded a percentage of 1.98, with a total sugar content of 46.06±0.16% and a sulfate content of 21.53±1.16%. Infrared spectroscopy revealed the presence of wavenumbers 850 and 790 cm-1, which are indicative of the presence of ulvans. DPPH assay yielded an IC50 value of 469 ppm, which was categorized as a relatively weak antioxidant.
Keywords
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 142 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- IPB University
- Hasanuddin University
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| nurjanah nurjanah | Affiliation unknown | 14 |
| Mala Nurilmala | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| Nurjanah | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| Tati Nurhayati | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Ruddy Suwandi | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Sugeng Heri Suseno | IPB University | 5 |
| Pipih Suptijah | IPB University | 5 |
| Roni Nugraha | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Puji Rianti | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| N. Nurjanah | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Anggrei Viona Seulalae | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Nurokhmatunnisa - - | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Detti - Pujianti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Chairun Nufus | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Agoes Mardiono Jacoeb | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Rizsa Mustika Pertiwi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Roza Yusfiandayani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| M. Fedi A. Sondita | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ari Elisa Ratih | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Shabrina Aulia | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Aninditya Artina Setiaputri | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Misla Alfitri | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Ridwan Affandi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Yanti Sinaga | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Chandabalo Chandabalo | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Neviaty Putri Zamani | Hasanuddin University | 1 |
| Inna Puspa Ayu | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Beginer Subhan | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Dondy Arafat | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Murad Alvian K Adewal | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rosella Silaban | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sri Widy Yani | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Sabila Diana Ahmad Sauqi | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Dianty Dwi Nandita | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Mutiara Fajar Ananda | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Evira Lisnaina | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Roisul Adi Brilianto Muttaqin | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.