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Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis with Kersen Leaf Extract (Muntingia calabura L.) as a Reductor and Its Application for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021) · pp. 27–34

ISSN
2502-6844, 2252-6951
Published
2021-05-03
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

Silver nanoparticles (NPP) have been developed and applied for various purposes, including to detect glucose levels in the blood. Glucose levels can be determined indirectly by measuring H2O2 levels using a colorimetric method. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a colorimetric method that is sensitive to H2O2. The purpose of this study was to obtain NPP which has a high sensitivity to H2O2. The NPP synthesis was carried out by reducing AgNO3 using Kersen leaf extract (Muntingia calabura L.) with Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a stabilizer. The results showed that the volume ratio of AgNO3 0,1 mM and the extract of 60: 1 was the optimum condition for the synthesis. UV-Vis spectra showed a maximum absorbance peak at a wavelength of 411-415 nm and only experienced a small shift in the absorbance peak after 15 days. Characterization using the Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) showed that the particles have a size distribution of 170.9 nm. The sensitivity test of NPP towards H2O2 concluded that NPP was able to detect H2O2 up to a concentration of 0.229 mM with a linearity range of 0,001 to 50 mM.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 97 co-authorship links

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Agung Tri PrasetyaState University of Semarang5
Eko Budi SusatyoAffiliation unknown3
Wisnu SunartoAffiliation unknown2
Charisma ChalifAffiliation unknown1
Zaneta Nur FaidaAffiliation unknown1
Anida Hasna RahmatikaAffiliation unknown1
Sistia Asfa FiqrotinnisaAffiliation unknown1
HarjonoState University of Semarang1
F. ‪Widhi MahatmantiAffiliation unknown1
Riska Putri MawarniAffiliation unknown1
Hanifah Az-ZahraAffiliation unknown1
Erwin Budi PamungkasAffiliation unknown1
Gayuh Ganata Imam SofyanAffiliation unknown1
Riera Asti WulaningrumAffiliation unknown1
Himnil KhusnaAffiliation unknown1
Novilla AnggasariAffiliation unknown1
Winarni PratjojoAffiliation unknown1
Arfah Ratna Puri GustianAffiliation unknown1
Ervina Nur HidayatiAffiliation unknown1
Nova Shintia BokauAffiliation unknown1
Dyah SetyaningrumAffiliation unknown1
Aurelia Anggit Widya MunikaAffiliation unknown1
Endang SusilaningsihState University of Semarang1
Zumrotus Sa’adahAffiliation unknown1
Suryat Hadi KusumaAffiliation unknown1
Amallia KurniawatiAffiliation unknown1
Nydia Ashfi AuhaAffiliation unknown1
Nuril HudaAffiliation unknown1
Ridho PrasetyoAffiliation unknown1
Martin SulistyaniAffiliation unknown1
Edy CahyonoState University of Semarang1
Dante AlighiriState University of Semarang1
Tri HandayaniAffiliation unknown1
Nugrahaningsih WHAffiliation unknown1
Adrian Maulana ZakyAffiliation unknown1
Sabila AisyahAffiliation unknown1
Bella PermatasariAffiliation unknown1
Monica AvissaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ijcs/oai, first harvested 5 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Silver Nanoparticles Synthesis with Kersen Leaf Extract (Muntingia calabura L.) as a Reductor and Its Application for Hydrogen Peroxide Detection</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Rizqi, Puji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Alauhdin, Mohammad</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Silver nanoparticles (NPP) have been developed and applied for various purposes, including to detect glucose levels in the blood. Glucose levels can be determined indirectly by measuring H2O2 levels using a colorimetric method. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a colorimetric method that is sensitive to H2O2. The purpose of this study was to obtain NPP which has a high sensitivity to H2O2. The NPP synthesis was carried out by reducing AgNO3 using Kersen leaf extract (Muntingia calabura L.) with Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as a stabilizer. The results showed that the volume ratio of AgNO3 0,1 mM and the extract of 60: 1 was the optimum condition for the synthesis. UV-Vis spectra showed a maximum absorbance peak at a wavelength of 411-415 nm and only experienced a small shift in the absorbance peak after 15 days. Characterization using the Particle Size Analyzer (PSA) showed that the particles have a size distribution of 170.9 nm. The sensitivity test of NPP towards H2O2 concluded that NPP was able to detect H2O2 up to a concentration of 0.229 mM with a linearity range of 0,001 to 50 mM.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-05-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/45476</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science; Vol 10 No 1 (2021); 27-34</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-6844</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6951</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijcs.v10i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/45476/18959</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>