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ANALISIS PEMAHAMAN SISWA SMA TERHADAP FLUIDA PADA HUKUM ARCHIMEDES

Unnes Physics Education Journal · Vol. 4 No. 1 (2015)

DOI
10.15294/upej.v4i1.4735
ISSN
2503-2313, 2252-6935
Published
2015-03-28
Publisher
UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal
Language
eng

Abstract

AbstrakBelajar fisika membutuhkan suatu pemahaman konsep. Salah satu materi fisika yang membutuhkan pemahaman konsep beserta aplikasinya adalah Hukum Archimedes. Dalam materi tersebut peneliti dapat mengetahui konsepsi, perubahan konseptual, dan faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi pada siswa SMA, dengan melakukan penelitian kualitatif. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas X dan kelas XI SMA N 1 Cilacap tahun pelajaran 2013/2014. Pada tahap awal, siswa diberi soal berupa tes tertulis untuk memunculkan konsepsi. Sedangkan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam konsepsi pada siswa, serta perubahan konseptual yang terjadi pada siswa, dilakukan wawancara. Berdasarkan hasil analisis kedua data tersebut, maka akan diketahui faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi. Bentuk konsepsi yang muncul pada siswa kelas X cenderung pada konsepsi alternatif, dan kelas XI berupa konsepsi ilmiah, konsepsi alternatif, maupun konsepsi paralel. Sedangkan perubahan konseptual yang terjadi berupa, konsepsi alternatif menjadi konsepsi ilmiah maupun konsepsi ilmiah menjadi konsepsi alternatif. Faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi maupun perubahan konseptual pada siswa kelas X cenderung akibat intuisi kehidupan sehari-hari, dan pemahaman kurang mendalam. Sedangkan, untuk siswa kelas XI, faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi akibat pengetahuan sebagai struktur teoritis, pemahaman kurang mendalam, pengetahuan sebagai serpihan terpisah-pisah, dan apresiasi konseptual AbstractLearning in the field of physics requires an understanding of concept. One physics material, which requires students to understand the concept and its application is the Archimedes’ Law. In this material, to find out the conception, conceptual change and the factors contributing to the conception of the high school students, then qualitative study was conducted. Subjects used for this research were tenth graders and eleventh graders of SMA N 1 Cilacap in the academic year 2013/2014. First time students were given a written test to bring up the conception. Meanwhile, in order to know the conceptual change that occurred in the students, an interview was conducted. Based on the result of the analysis on the two data, there would be found the fa ctor contributing to the conception. The form of conception emerging in the tenth graders tended to the alternative conception, while for the eleventh graders was in the form of scientific conception, alternative conception, or parallel conception. Meanwhile,conceptual change which were mostly found in the students, in the form of alternative conception becoming scientific conception or scientific conception becoming alternative conception. Factors contributing to the conception and conceptual change in thetenth graders were likely due to the intuition of everyday life, and lack of in-depth understanding. Meanwhile, for the eleventh graders who just got the material, the factors contributing to the conception were because of knowledge as a theoretical stru cture, lack of in-depth understanding, knowledge as separate fragments, and conceptual apreciation.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 130 co-authorship links · 7 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

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  • State University of Semarang
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • University of Szeged
  • Diponegoro University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Ani RusilowatiState University of Semarang4
Sulhadi SulhadiAffiliation unknown3
Navies LuthvitasariAffiliation unknown2
Lisdiana LisdianaAffiliation unknown2
Putut MarwotoState University of Semarang2
Achmad SopyanAffiliation unknown2
Sudarmin SudarminAffiliation unknown2
Wiyanto WiyantoState University of Semarang2
Bambang SubaliAffiliation unknown2
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang2
. HartonoAffiliation unknown2
Hadi SusantoNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Isa AkhlisState University of Semarang2
Budi AstutiAffiliation unknown2
Supriyadi SupriyadiAffiliation unknown2
. SupriyadiAffiliation unknown2
Khumaedi KhumaediAffiliation unknown2
Novi Ratna DewiState University of Semarang1
Prasetyo ListiajiUniversity of Szeged1
Stephani Diah PamelasariState University of Semarang1
Sigit PriatmokoState University of Semarang1
Andin Vita AmaliaAffiliation unknown1
Ngurah Made D. PAffiliation unknown1
Hadi MulyonoAffiliation unknown1
Intan KusumawatiAffiliation unknown1
Hasbi IskandarAffiliation unknown1
Cristian DamayantiAffiliation unknown1
Danang Triasmoro AdhiAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad IrsyadAffiliation unknown1
Suhardi EffendyAffiliation unknown1
Faiz MudhofirAffiliation unknown1
Murbangun NuswowatiState University of Semarang1
Hayu RistinaAffiliation unknown1
Ahmad Yanuar Habibur RahmanAffiliation unknown1
Woro SumarniState University of Semarang1
Umi Roufatuz ZahroAffiliation unknown1
Sutikno SutiknoDiponegoro University1
Ninda Yera Setyo NainggolanAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/upej/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">ANALISIS  PEMAHAMAN  SISWA  SMA  TERHADAP  FLUIDA  PADA  HUKUM ARCHIMEDES</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Ningrum, fitri Setyo</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Linuwih, Suharto</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">AbstrakBelajar fisika membutuhkan suatu pemahaman konsep. Salah satu materi fisika yang membutuhkan pemahaman konsep  beserta  aplikasinya  adalah  Hukum  Archimedes.  Dalam  materi  tersebut  peneliti  dapat  mengetahui konsepsi, perubahan konseptual, dan faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi pada siswa SMA, dengan melakukan penelitian  kualitatif.  Subjek  penelitian  adalah  siswa  kelas  X  dan  kelas  XI  SMA  N  1  Cilacap  tahun  pelajaran 2013/2014.  Pada  tahap  awal,  siswa  diberi  soal  berupa  tes  tertulis  untuk  memunculkan  konsepsi.  Sedangkan untuk  mengetahui  lebih  dalam  konsepsi  pada  siswa,  serta  perubahan  konseptual  yang  terjadi  pada  siswa, dilakukan  wawancara.  Berdasarkan  hasil  analisis  kedua  data  tersebut,  maka  akan  diketahui  faktor  penyebab terjadinya konsepsi. Bentuk konsepsi yang  muncul pada siswa kelas X cenderung pada konsepsi alternatif, dan kelas XI berupa konsepsi ilmiah, konsepsi alternatif, maupun konsepsi paralel. Sedangkan perubahan konseptual yang  terjadi  berupa,  konsepsi  alternatif  menjadi  konsepsi  ilmiah  maupun  konsepsi  ilmiah  menjadi  konsepsi alternatif.  Faktor  penyebab  terjadinya  konsepsi  maupun  perubahan  konseptual  pada  siswa  kelas  X  cenderung akibat  intuisi  kehidupan  sehari-hari,  dan  pemahaman  kurang  mendalam.  Sedangkan,  untuk  siswa  kelas  XI, faktor penyebab terjadinya konsepsi akibat pengetahuan sebagai struktur teoritis, pemahaman kurang mendalam, pengetahuan sebagai serpihan terpisah-pisah, dan apresiasi konseptual AbstractLearning  in  the  field  of  physics  requires  an  understanding  of  concept.  One  physics  material,  which  requires  students  to understand the concept and its  application is the Archimedes’ Law. In this material, to find out the conception, conceptual change and the factors contributing to the conception of the high school students, then qualitative study was conducted. Subjects used for this research were tenth graders and eleventh graders of SMA N 1 Cilacap in the academic year 2013/2014. First time students were given a written test to bring up the conception. Meanwhile, in order to know the conceptual change that occurred in the students, an interview was conducted. Based on the result of the analysis on the two data, there would be found the fa ctor contributing to the conception. The form of conception emerging in the tenth graders tended to the alternative conception, while for  the  eleventh  graders  was  in  the  form  of  scientific  conception,  alternative  conception,  or  parallel  conception.  Meanwhile,conceptual change which were mostly found in the students, in the form of alternative conception becoming scientific conception or scientific conception becoming alternative conception. Factors contributing to the conception and conceptual change in thetenth graders were likely due to the intuition of everyday life, and lack of in-depth understanding. Meanwhile, for the eleventh graders who just got the material, the factors contributing to the conception were because of knowledge as a theoretical stru cture, lack of in-depth understanding, knowledge as separate fragments, and conceptual apreciation.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2015-03-28</dc:date>
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	<dc:identifier>10.15294/upej.v4i1.4735</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal; Vol 4 No 1 (2015)</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2503-2313</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6935</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/upej/article/view/4735/4356</dc:relation>
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