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The Supplementary Low Carbon Education E-book for Elementary School Students to Enhance Sustainability Literacy and Global Character Diversity

Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia · Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026)

DOI
10.15294/jpii.v15i1.36719
ISSN
2089-4392, 2339-1286
Published
2026-03-24
Publisher
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Language
eng

Abstract

The development of e-books related to low-carbon education (LCE) has been used to enhance sustainability literacy and global character diversity (GCD) among elementary students. The research was conducted to identify the three themes of e-books available to students in phases A, B, and C. The three e-books have developed into a supplementary, ongoing curriculum. The e-books with flip mode and a high validity index have already been implemented and researched using a pre-experimental design in each phase. The e-books were designed as picture stories, equipped with various features to train students’ sustainability literacy and GCD through invitations to think critically, to complete projects, and to express their thinking related to the context and environmental problems. The validity of the e-books was ensured through validation by 5 experts and 20 users, and the data were analyzed using simple statistics and CVI/CVR indexes. The sustainability literacy instrument used was developed and implemented together in the context of learning in Indonesia and Japan (Kitakyushu), with some modifications tailored to each phase. Students' GCD was monitored using a standard questionnaire based on GCD indicators. The research shows that all the e-books have high usability, as indicated by the CVI/CVR scores. The implementation results show, on average, an increase in students’ sustainability literacy from moderate to high. The improvement in students’ GCD was from the moderate to the high category. In addition, the books, attractively packaged with cartoon images, were easy to use with an Android app and very handy, which made the learning experience enjoyable for students.

Keywords

Collaboration network of the authors

16 authors · 45 co-authorship links · 31 across different organisations

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Pakuan University
  • Indonesia University of Education
  • The University of Kitakyushu
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Shizuoka University
  • Hiroshima University
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Bibin RubiniPakuan University4
Anna PermanasariIndonesia University of Education3
Didit ArdiantoPakuan University2
Deni HadianaNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Irma Rahma SuwarmaIndonesia University of Education2
Yoshisuke KumanoShizuoka University2
Eka SuhardiPakuan University1
Aji Permana PutraPakuan University1
Indriyani RachmanThe University of Kitakyushu1
Arif HidayatHiroshima University1
Irvan PermanaPakuan University1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/oai, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 29 Okt 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en">The Supplementary Low Carbon Education E-book for Elementary School Students to Enhance Sustainability Literacy and Global Character Diversity</dc:title>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Permanasari, Anna</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Pursitasari, Indarini Dwi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Matsumoto, Toru </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Hamidah, Ida </dc:creator>
	<dc:creator xml:lang="en">Nurramadhani, Annisa</dc:creator>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Low Carbon Education</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Sustainability Literacy</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">e-book</dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">elementary student </dc:subject>
	<dc:subject xml:lang="en">Global Character Diversity</dc:subject>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en">The development of e-books related to low-carbon education (LCE) has been used to enhance sustainability literacy and global character diversity (GCD) among elementary students. The research was conducted to identify the three themes of e-books available to students in phases A, B, and C. The three e-books have developed into a supplementary, ongoing curriculum. The e-books with flip mode and a high validity index have already been implemented and researched using a pre-experimental design in each phase. The e-books were designed as picture stories, equipped with various features to train students’ sustainability literacy and GCD through invitations to think critically, to complete projects, and to express their thinking related to the context and environmental problems. The validity of the e-books was ensured through validation by 5 experts and 20 users, and the data were analyzed using simple statistics and CVI/CVR indexes. The sustainability literacy instrument used was developed and implemented together in the context of learning in Indonesia and Japan (Kitakyushu), with some modifications tailored to each phase. Students' GCD was monitored using a standard questionnaire based on GCD indicators. The research shows that all the e-books have high usability, as indicated by the CVI/CVR scores. The implementation results show, on average, an increase in students’ sustainability literacy from moderate to high. The improvement in students’ GCD was from the moderate to the high category. In addition, the books, attractively packaged with cartoon images, were easy to use with an Android app and very handy, which made the learning experience enjoyable for students.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2026-03-24</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/article/view/36719</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/jpii.v15i1.36719</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en">Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia; Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): March 2026</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2089-4392</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2339-1286</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/jpii.v15i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/journals/jpii/article/view/36719/8860</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en">Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>