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Leaching Time and Nitric Acid Concentration Effect on the Separation of Lanthanum and Neodymium Elements from Neodymium Concentrates

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science · Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021) · hlm. 15–20

ISSN
2502-6844, 2252-6951
Terbit
2021-05-03
Penerbit
Universitas Negeri Semarang
Bahasa
eng

Abstrak

The process of separating the elements of lanthanum (La) and neodymium (Nd) from neodymium concentrate (Nd(OH)3) by calcination and leaching processes to determine the effect of leaching time and HNO3 concentration. The separation process begins with calcination of the Nd(OH)3 concentrate, which functions to decompose the neodymium oxide concentrate into neodymium oxide concentrate. The process was continued with leaching with variations in leaching time (5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes) using 1 M HNO3. The results of the separation of La and Nd with the optimum time were used for leaching with variations in the concentration of HNO3 (0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 M). During the leaching process the factor that was kept constant was the ratio of sample solids to 1: 5 HNO3 solution, using room temperature and a stirring speed of 150 rpm. The La and Nd elements separated the best at a leaching time of 10 minutes and a concentration of 1 M HNO3 with the magnitude of the leaching efficiency was 63.140% and 56.238%.

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  • State University of Semarang
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Universitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin
  • Diponegoro University
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Ella KusumastutiAfiliasi tidak diketahui5
Cepi KurniawanState University of Semarang4
Nuni WidiartiState University of Semarang3
Nanik WijayatiState University of Semarang2
SRI WAHYUNIHasanuddin University2
Jumaeri JumaeriAfiliasi tidak diketahui2
Rizka Ayu MelykhatunAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mohammad AlauhdinAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Riska Putri MawarniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
HarjonoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Ridho PrasetyoDiponegoro University1
Martin SulistyaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Nuril HudaUniversitas Islam Negeri Antasari Banjarmasin1
Latifah LatifahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Atika RapiernaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Hayyu FitriahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eko Budi SusatyoAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Eka HartantiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siti Sundari MiswadiState University of Semarang1
Muryani DinataAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Luluatul MaghfirohAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Yogo SetiawanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Harjono HanisAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Chayun Pida RenniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Mega Bunga PersadaAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Siska Shelvia DevianiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Sri HaryaniState University of Semarang1
Endang SusilowatiAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Irwandari Rahma Nur RatriAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Amma AisyahAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Parpulungan HutasoitAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Dinar Alghifari RamadhanAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
Triastuti SulistyaningsihAfiliasi tidak diketahui1
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Deta Sri WardaniAfiliasi tidak diketahui1

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Sumber metadata: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/ijcs/oai, pertama di-harvest 5 Nov 2026, terakhir terlihat 8 Nov 2026.
Metadata asli (oai_dc)
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Leaching Time and Nitric Acid Concentration Effect on the Separation of Lanthanum and Neodymium Elements from Neodymium Concentrates</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Astuti, Indri Puji</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Mahatmanti, F. Widhi</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Setyadji, Moch.</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Sudibyo, Raden</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">The process of separating the elements of lanthanum (La) and neodymium (Nd) from neodymium concentrate (Nd(OH)3) by calcination and leaching processes to determine the effect of leaching time and HNO3 concentration. The separation process begins with calcination of the Nd(OH)3 concentrate, which functions to decompose the neodymium oxide concentrate into neodymium oxide concentrate. The process was continued with leaching with variations in leaching time (5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes) using 1 M HNO3. The results of the separation of La and Nd with the optimum time were used for leaching with variations in the concentration of HNO3 (0.5, 1, 1.5 and 2 M). During the leaching process the factor that was kept constant was the ratio of sample solids to 1: 5 HNO3 solution, using room temperature and a stirring speed of 150 rpm. The La and Nd elements separated the best at a leaching time of 10 minutes and a concentration of 1 M HNO3 with the magnitude of the leaching efficiency was 63.140% and 56.238%.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">Universitas Negeri Semarang</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2021-05-03</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/46066</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science; Vol 10 No 1 (2021); 15-20</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2502-6844</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6951</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.15294/ijcs.v10i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/ijcs/article/view/46066/18952</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2021 Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>