Melola Discovery

← Melola Discovery

Journal

Dampak Penguatan Apersepsi dan Pemberia Tugas Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Siswa

Unnes Physics Education Journal · Vol. 7 No. 3 (2018) · pp. 11–17

DOI
10.15294/upej.v7i3.27671
ISSN
2503-2313, 2252-6935
Published
2018-12-13
Publisher
UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal
Language
eng

Abstract

Salah satu usaha untuk memajukan pendidikan adalah dengan melakukan pengembangan kurikulum. Pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 yang dilaksanakan di Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan saintifik. Pada pelaksanaan kurikulum tersebut terdapat kendala, salah satunya yaitu rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi yang menyebabkan hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, penguatan apersepsi perlu dilakukan untuk dapat menyadarkan siswa bahwa materi yang akan dipelajari memiliki relevansi dengan materi yang telah dipelajari. Selain itu, pemberian tugas perlu pula dilakukan untuk melatih sifat kemandirian siswa, rasa tanggung jawab, serta kedisiplinan mereka untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh hasil belajar siswa melalui pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas pada mata pelajaran IPA. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling dan diperoleh kelas eksperimen yang menerapkan pembelajaran saintifik dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas. Kelas kontrol yang dipilih menerapkan pembelajaran saintifik tanpa penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas. Hasil analisis uji t untuk hasil belajar kognitif siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai thitung = 3,53 dan ttabel = 1,668 untuk taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil uji N-gain untuk hasil belajar kognitif siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai N-gain = 0,7 yang termasuk dalam peningkatan kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa. One of the ways to improve education is to develope the curriculum. In Indonesia, the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum uses a scientific approach. In implementing that curriculum, there are many problems one of them is students do not understand the material that causes student learning outcomes become low. Therefore, it is important to strengthen the apperception in order to awaken students aware that the material has relevance to the material that has been learned. In addition, it also necessary to provide student’s assignments to train their independences, responsibilities and disciplines to improve thier learning achievement. The aim of the research is to measure the effect of student learning outcomes through scientific learning approach by strengthening apperception and assignment in science subjects. This research uses Quasi Experimental Design with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sampling technique in this research used Purposive Sampling and obtained by the experimental class which applied scientific approach by strengthening the apperception and assignment. The control applied scientific learning without strengthening apperception and assignments. The results of the t-test analysis for students' cognitive learning outcomes was in average value of tcount = 3.53 and ttable = 1.668 for a significance level of 5%. The results of the N-gain test for students' cognitive learning outcomes was in average value of N-gain = 0.7 that showed the high category in mastering of learning improvement. Based on the results of the research above, it shows that learning by strengthening the apperception and assignment can improve students' concepts understanding.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 186 co-authorship links · 4 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • State University of Semarang
  • National Research and Innovation Agency
  • Indonesia University of Education
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Bambang SubaliAffiliation unknown15
Wiwi IsnaeniState University of Semarang6
Ian YuliantiAffiliation unknown6
Sigit SaptonoState University of Semarang5
Arif WidiyatmokoState University of Semarang5
Susilo SusiloAffiliation unknown5
Ani RusilowatiState University of Semarang5
Tri Joko RaharjoAffiliation unknown4
Agus YuliantoAffiliation unknown3
Sarwi SarwiAffiliation unknown3
Siti WahyuniAffiliation unknown3
Woro SumarniState University of Semarang3
Siti AlimahState University of Semarang3
Aditya MariantiAffiliation unknown3
Sudarmin SudarminAffiliation unknown3
Putut MarwotoState University of Semarang3
Decky AvriliandaState University of Semarang2
Pratiwi DwijanantiAffiliation unknown2
Wiyanto WiyantoState University of Semarang2
Hadi SusantoNational Research and Innovation Agency2
Alvian AlvianAffiliation unknown2
Teguh DarsonoAffiliation unknown2
Nila ZahidahAffiliation unknown2
Parmin ParminState University of Semarang2
Lisdiana LisdianaAffiliation unknown2
Zulfatul FaizahAffiliation unknown2
Upik NurbaitiAffiliation unknown2
Sugiyanto SugiyantoAffiliation unknown2
Langlang HandayaniAffiliation unknown2
Budi AstutiAffiliation unknown2
Edy CahyonoState University of Semarang2
Bambang SubaliState University of Semarang1
Siti Nur KhotimahState University of Semarang1
Muthia CholilaState University of Semarang1
H. DarmahastutiAffiliation unknown1
Dadi RusdianaIndonesia University of Education1
Bambang SubaliState University of Semarang1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/upej/oai, first harvested 6 Nov 2026, last seen 6 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc)
<oai_dc:dc xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">Dampak Penguatan Apersepsi dan Pemberia Tugas Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Siswa</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Pakungwati, Intan Fauziyyah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ellianawati, Ellianawati</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Fianti, Fianti</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">Salah satu usaha untuk memajukan pendidikan adalah dengan melakukan pengembangan kurikulum. Pelaksanaan Kurikulum 2013 yang dilaksanakan di Indonesia menggunakan pendekatan saintifik. Pada pelaksanaan kurikulum tersebut terdapat kendala, salah satunya yaitu rendahnya kemampuan siswa dalam memahami materi yang menyebabkan hasil belajar siswa menjadi rendah. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, penguatan apersepsi perlu dilakukan untuk dapat menyadarkan siswa bahwa materi yang akan dipelajari memiliki relevansi dengan materi yang telah dipelajari. Selain itu, pemberian tugas perlu pula dilakukan untuk melatih sifat kemandirian siswa, rasa tanggung jawab, serta kedisiplinan mereka untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh hasil belajar siswa melalui pendekatan pembelajaran saintifik dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas pada mata pelajaran IPA. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Experimental Design dengan Non-equivalent Control Group Design. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah Purposive Sampling dan diperoleh kelas eksperimen yang menerapkan pembelajaran saintifik dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas. Kelas kontrol yang dipilih menerapkan pembelajaran saintifik tanpa penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas. Hasil analisis uji t untuk hasil belajar kognitif siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai thitung = 3,53 dan ttabel = 1,668 untuk taraf signifikansi 5%. Hasil uji N-gain untuk hasil belajar kognitif siswa diperoleh rata-rata nilai N-gain = 0,7 yang termasuk dalam peningkatan kategori tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran dengan penguatan apersepsi dan pemberian tugas dapat meningkatkan penguasaan konsep siswa.
&amp;nbsp;
One of the ways to improve education is to develope the curriculum. In Indonesia, the implementation of the 2013 Curriculum uses a scientific approach. In implementing that curriculum, there are many problems one of them is students do not understand the material that causes student learning outcomes become low. Therefore, it is important to strengthen the apperception in order to awaken students aware that the material has relevance to the material that has been learned. In addition, it also necessary to provide student’s assignments to train their independences, responsibilities and disciplines to improve thier learning achievement. The aim of the research is to measure the effect of student learning outcomes through scientific learning approach by strengthening apperception and assignment in science subjects. This research uses Quasi Experimental Design with Nonequivalent Control Group Design. The sampling technique in this research used Purposive Sampling and obtained by the experimental class which applied scientific approach by strengthening the apperception and assignment. The control applied scientific learning without strengthening apperception and assignments. The results of the t-test analysis for students' cognitive learning outcomes was in average value of tcount = 3.53 and ttable = 1.668 for a significance level of 5%. The results of the N-gain test for students' cognitive learning outcomes was in average value of N-gain = 0.7 that showed the high category in mastering of learning improvement. Based on the results of the research&amp;nbsp; above, it shows that learning by strengthening the apperception and assignment can improve students' concepts understanding.</dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal</dc:publisher>
	<dc:date>2018-12-13</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion</dc:type>
	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
	<dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
	<dc:identifier>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/upej/article/view/27671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:identifier>10.15294/upej.v7i3.27671</dc:identifier>
	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">UPEJ Unnes Physics Education Journal; Vol 7 No 3 (2018); 11-17</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2503-2313</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2252-6935</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/upej/article/view/27671/12146</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2018 UPEJ   Unnes Physics Education Journal</dc:rights>
</oai_dc:dc>