Journal
Kajian Modifikasi terhadap Karakteristik Fisik TepungTermodifikasi Anneling: Kajian Pustaka
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 5 No. 5 (2020)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2020-12-25
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT Review this aims to determine the effect of temperature and heating time on physical characteristics such as swelling power, IKA (Water Solubility Index), and viscosity of the flour that was physically modified by the resulting anneling method. The modification process can be done in several ways, including the temperature above the gelatinization and the temperature below the gelatinization. Anneling modified flour has the potential to substitute wheat flour in food processing, thereby reducing food dependence on wheat.Based on the results of the review, it can be seen that the sweet potato flour, breadfruit and modified white millet using the annealing method produce moisture content that is in accordance with the SNI standard for flour, namely 2,51%, 9,12%, and 7,95%, respectively. The physicochemical characteristics of several types of modified flour using annealing method, namely sorghum flour has a viscosity of 465,04 cP, swelling power of 9,24 g / g, and solubility of 4,20%. Breadfruit flour has a viscosity of 14,33 cP, a swelling power of 10,34 g / g, and a solubility of 23,99% and white millet flour has a viscosity of 3260,33 cP, a swelling power of 7,14 g / g, and a solubility of 13,53%. Keywords: Flour, Annealing, Characteristics. ABSTRAKReview ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suhu dan lama pemanasan terhadap karakteristik fisik seperti swelling power, IKA (Indeks Kelarutan dalam Air), dan viskositas pada tepung yang dimodifikasi secara fisik dengan metode anneling yang dihasilkan. Proses modifikasi dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa cara diantaranya adalah dengan suhu diatas gelatinisasi dan suhu dibawah gelatinisasi. Tepung termodifikasiannealing memiliki potensi untuk mensubtitusi tepung terigu pada pengolahan pangan sehingga mengurangi ketergantungan pangan terhadap terigu.Berdasarkan hasil review dapat diketahui bahwa tepung ubi jalar, sukun dan millet putih modifikasi menggunakan metode annealing menghasilkan kadar air yang telah sesuai standar SNI tepung yaitu berturut-turut 2,51%, 9,12%, dan 7,95%. Karakterisitik fisikokimia beberapa jenis tepung termodifikasi menggunakan metode annealing yaitu tepung sorghum memiliki viskositas 465,04 cP, swelling power 9,24 g/g, dan solubility 4,20%. Tepung sukun memiliki viskositas 14,33 cP, swelling power 10,34 g/g, dan solubility 23,99% dan tepung millet putih memiliki viskositas 3260,33 cP, swelling power 7,14 g/g, dan solubility 13,53% Kata kunci: Tepung,Annealing, karakteristik.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 120 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- State University of Semarang
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Ansharullah Ansharullah | Universitas Halu Oleo | 19 |
| SRI REJEKI | Universitas Halu Oleo | 11 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 10 |
| LA KARIMUNA | Universitas Halu Oleo | 10 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 7 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Sigit Priatmoko | State University of Semarang | 4 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 4 |
| Rudi Hartono | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Subiyanto Hadi Saputro | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Zuraidah Zuraidah | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Andi Besse Patadjai | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Zulfa Sakhiyya | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Januarius Mujiyanto | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Rahayu Puji Haryanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Yuni Dwi Susanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Abdurrachman Faridi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sri Kadarwati | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| F. Widhi Mahatmanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Harjito Harjito | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Agung Tri Prasetya | State University of Semarang | 2 |
| Jumaeri Jumaeri | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sri Wuli Fitriati | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sri Endah Wahyuningsih | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muh Fakhrihun Na'am | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Kurnia Febianti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Sudawan Supriadi | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| T. Mulkan Safri | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mursyidin Mursyidin | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Muhammad Zakir Muzakkar | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Safrika Safrika | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Bagio Bagio | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
| Rezqi Malia | Affiliation unknown | 1 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.