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Exploring ICQs as a tool for effective English language teaching: A systematic literature review

Al-Ta'dib: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan · Vol. 19 No. 1 (2026) · pp. 20–39

DOI
10.31332/atdbwv19i1.12306
ISSN
2598-3873, 1979-4908
Published
2026-05-03
Publisher
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
License
creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0

Abstract

This systematic literature review examines empirical studies on ICQ in EFL classrooms. Guided by PRISMA 2020, eleven peer-reviewed articles published between 2016 and 2025 were selected from Google Scholar, Taylor & Francis Online, and ERIC. The review identifies ICQ types, methodological trends, and pedagogical contributions to instruction-giving and understanding-check practices. Findings indicate that ICQs are mainly used as comprehension checks, confirmation checks, and clarification requests. Form-based ICQs commonly appear as yes/no and Wh-questions, while display questions dominate the purpose-based category. Methodologically, qualitative studies dominated, followed by mixed-methods and limited quantitative research. The review concludes that effective ICQs should be specific, task-based, and evidence-seeking to strengthen instructional clarity and classroom interaction in EFL contexts.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 116 co-authorship links · 44 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari
  • Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
  • Nueva Ecija University of Science and Technology
  • National Dong Hwa University
  • Indonesia University of Education
  • Monash University
  • State University of Semarang
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Suhartini SyukriInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari6
Dewi AtikahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari4
Riski RiskiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari3
Azwar AbidinInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari3
Hadi MachmudInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari2
Sarjaniah ZurInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari2
Faridawati FaridawatiUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari2
La Ode MusaldinMonash University2
Citra Prasiska Puspita TohambaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Titin Rahmiatin RahimNational Dong Hwa University1
Fatnalaila FatnalailaUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Andi Rachmawati SyariefUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Muflihun MuflihunUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Isna HumaeraInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Muthiah HidayatunState University of Semarang1
Muragmi GazalyInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Nur AlimInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Fadlansyah FadlansyahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Jumarddin La FuaInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Mirdan Ali Sabdillah MansirInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Nur Hasanah SafeiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Abdul HalimInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Siti AlawiyahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Analiza B. TanghalNueva Ecija University of Science and Technology1
Vitra Silvia NingsihUniversitas Muhammadiyah Kendari1
Nurul AnggrainiIndonesia University of Education1
Sri SetyariniIndonesia University of Education1
Sri MaulianiAffiliation unknown1
Raodahtul JannahInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Abdul HalimInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Hildayanti HildayantiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1
Sukiawati SukiawatiInstitut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

This record comes from Crossref (what the publisher deposited), because the journal's own OAI-PMH endpoint could not be harvested.

Metadata source: Crossref API (cadangan, berdasarkan ISSN) https://api.crossref.org/journals/2598-3873/works, first harvested 29 Okt 2026, last seen 29 Okt 2026.
Metadata as oai_dc, converted from Crossref
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/"><dc:title>Exploring ICQs as a tool for effective English language teaching: A systematic literature review</dc:title><dc:creator>Khairunnisa, Ulfah</dc:creator><dc:creator>Maulina</dc:creator><dc:creator>Rahmiatin, Titin</dc:creator><dc:creator>Nurfaidah, Sitti</dc:creator><dc:creator>Sain, Yuliyanah</dc:creator><dc:creator>Halim, Abdul</dc:creator><dc:creator>Osabel, Arnie C.</dc:creator><dc:creator>Villaflor, Mark Ren D.</dc:creator><dc:description>&lt;jats:p&gt;This systematic literature review examines empirical studies on ICQ in EFL classrooms. Guided by PRISMA 2020, eleven peer-reviewed articles published between 2016 and 2025 were selected from Google Scholar, Taylor &amp;amp; Francis Online, and ERIC. The review identifies ICQ types, methodological trends, and pedagogical contributions to instruction-giving and understanding-check practices. Findings indicate that ICQs are mainly used as comprehension checks, confirmation checks, and clarification requests. Form-based ICQs commonly appear as yes/no and Wh-questions, while display questions dominate the purpose-based category. Methodologically, qualitative studies dominated, followed by mixed-methods and limited quantitative research. The review concludes that effective ICQs should be specific, task-based, and evidence-seeking to strengthen instructional clarity and classroom interaction in EFL contexts.&lt;/jats:p&gt;</dc:description><dc:publisher>Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kendari</dc:publisher><dc:date>2026-05-03</dc:date><dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type><dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format><dc:identifier>https://doi.org/10.31332/atdbwv19i1.12306</dc:identifier><dc:identifier>10.31332/atdbwv19i1.12306</dc:identifier><dc:source>Al-TA'DIB: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan; Vol 19 No 1 (2026); 20-39</dc:source><dc:source>2598-3873</dc:source><dc:source>1979-4908</dc:source><dc:relation>https://ejournal.iainkendari.ac.id/index.php/al-tadib/article/download/12306/4001</dc:relation><dc:rights>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</dc:rights></oai_dc:dc>