Journal
KARAKTERISTIK ORGANOLEPTIK DAN KANDUNGAN GIZI BISKUIT BERBAHAN DASAR TEPUNG BERAS MERAH (Oryza nivara) DAN TEPUNG CANGKANG TELUR AYAM RAS SEBAGAI MAKANAN SELINGAN TINGGI KALSIUM
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 7 No. 5 (2022)
- ISSN
- 2527-6271
- Published
- 2022-11-01
- Publisher
- JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
- Language
- eng
Abstract
ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the organoleptic characteristics and nutritional contents of biscuits made from red rice flour and broiler chicken eggshell flour as a high-calcium snack. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five types of treatment, namely B0 (100% red rice flour: 0% eggshell flour), B1 (95% red rice flour: 5% eggshell flour), B2 (90% red rice flour: 10% eggshell flour), B3 (85% red rice flour: 15% eggshell flour), and B4 (80% red rice flour: 20% eggshell flour). Observation variables consist of organoleptic assessment with testing parameters including color, aroma, texture, and taste. The results indicate that the best treatment for biscuits was the B2 treatment with average preference scores for color, aroma, texture, and taste reaching 3.53 (like), 3.61 (like), 3.56 (like), and 3.62 (likes). The nutritional analysis shows that the B2 sample contained 2.46% water, 0.68% ash, 14.09% protein, 12.59% fat, 70.17% carbohydrate, and 0.25% calcium. The calcium content of red rice biscuits met the SNI 01-2986:1992 and BPOM No. 13- 2016 standards. Keywords: Chicken eggshell flour, brown rice flour, calcium, biscuits. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik organoleptik dan kandungan gizi biskuit berbahan dasar tepung beras merah dan tepung cangkang telur ayam ras sebagai makanan selingan tinggi kalsium. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 jenis perlakuan, yaitu B0 (100% tepung beras merah: 0% tepung cangkang telur), B1 (95% tepung beras merah: 5% tepung cangkang telur), B2 (90% tepung beras merah: 10% tepung cangkang telur), B3 (85% tepung beras merah: 15% tepung cangkang telur), dan B4 (80% tepung beras merah: 20% tepung cangkang telur). Variabel pengamatan terdiri atas penilaian organoleptik dengan parameter pengujian meliputi warna, aroma, tekstur, dan rasa. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan terbaik biskuit yaitu B2 dengan ratarata kesukaan terhadap warna 3,53 (suka), aroma 3,61 (suka), tekstur 3,56 (suka), dan rasa 3,62 (suka). Analisis kandungan gizi pada biskuit perlakuan terbaik yaitu: kadar air 2,46%, kadar abu 0.68%, kadar protein 14,09%, kadar lemak 12,59%, kadar karbohidrat sebesar 70,17% dan kadar kalsium sebesar 0,25% telah memenuhi standar SNI 01-2986:1992. Kadar kalsium biskuit beras merah telah memenuhi standar BPOM No 13 2016. Kata Kunci: Tepung cangkang telur ayam ras, tepung beras merah, kalsium, biskuit.
Collaboration network of the authors
40 authors · 141 co-authorship links · showing the 40 most connected
Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.
- Universitas Halu Oleo
- State University of Semarang
- Affiliation unknown
- Different organisations
- Same organisation
- Affiliation unknown
- Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
| Co-author | Organisation | Joint articles |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Syukri Sadimantara | Universitas Halu Oleo | 28 |
| RH Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 27 |
| Nur Asyik | Universitas Halu Oleo | 25 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Affiliation unknown | 21 |
| Tamrin Tamrin | Affiliation unknown | 19 |
| La Karimuna | Affiliation unknown | 18 |
| Abdu Rahman Baco | Affiliation unknown | 15 |
| Andi Khaeruni | Universitas Halu Oleo | 9 |
| Mariani. L | Affiliation unknown | 9 |
| Asnani Asnani | Affiliation unknown | 8 |
| Asnani Asnani | Universitas Halu Oleo | 6 |
| Djukrana Wahab | Affiliation unknown | 6 |
| La Ode Sahaba | Universitas Halu Oleo | 5 |
| Yamin Yaddi | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Kobajashi Togo Isamu | Affiliation unknown | 5 |
| Sigit Priatmoko | State University of Semarang | 4 |
| Fitria Dewi | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Prima Endang Susilowati | Affiliation unknown | 4 |
| Sarinah Sarinah | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Rudi Hartono | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Subiyanto Hadi Saputro | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Zuraidah Zuraidah | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Fadli Ma’mun Pancar | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Mashuni Mashuni | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Muhammad Zakir Muzakkar | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| faris takzim | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Kobajashi Togo Isamu | Universitas Halu Oleo | 3 |
| Harjito Harjito | Affiliation unknown | 3 |
| Hermanto Hermanto | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Achmad Selamet Aku | Universitas Halu Oleo | 2 |
| Thamrin Azis | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Mohamad Haider | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Andi Widyanti | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| Diah Islamyati Harsyam | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
| R.H. Fitri Faradilla | Affiliation unknown | 2 |
Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.