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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PENYEDAP RASA KOMERSIAL TERHADAP SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK DAN NILAI GIZI KONJI AMPAS KELAPA

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan · Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020)

DOI
10.33772/jstp.v5i1.11551
ISSN
2527-6271
Published
2020-03-20
Publisher
JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO
Language
eng

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the effect of commercial flavoring addition on the organoleptic value and proximate test of coconut pulp konji products. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with one factor of commercial flavorings addition (H), namely the treatment of H0 (0g), H1 (5g), H2 (10g), H3 (15g), and H4 (20g). Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The addition of commercial flavorings had a very significant effect (p 0.05) on the parameters of aroma, taste, texture, and color (p 0.05). The best result of the organoleptic assessment was the H1 treatment (5 g commercial flavoring addition) with average scores of color, aroma, taste, and texture reached 3.99 (like), 4.15 (like), 4.02 (like), and 4.05 (like), respectively. Proximate analysis results show that the sample had 35.54% water, 23.95% crude fiber, 10.46% protein, and 31.83% fat. The addition of commercial flavorings affects the taste because commercial flavorings are able to create savory flavors when added to food products. Moreover, commercial flavorings can change colors, create aromas and improve textures because glutamic acid is soluble in water. Keywords: konji, coconut pulp, commercial flavoring. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh penambahan penyedap rasa komersial terhadap nilai organoleptik dan uji proksimat produk konji ampas kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yaitu penambahan penyedap rasa komersial (H) yaitu perlakuan H0 (0%), H1 (5g), H2 (10g), H3 (15g) dan H4 (20g). Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis ragam (Analysis of Varian) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Penambahan penyedap rasa komersial berpengaruh sangat nyata (p0,05) terhadap parameter aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan warna (p0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penilaian organoleptik diperoleh perlakuan terpilih yaitu perlakuan H1 (penambahan penyedap rasa komersial 5 g) dengan skor penilaian Warna 3.99 (suka), aroma 4.15 (suka), rasa 4.02 (suka), dan tekstur 4,05 (suka), dengan nilai analisis proksimat meliputi analisis kadar air sebesar 35,54%, analisis kadar serat kasar sebesar 23,95%., analisis kadar protein sebesar 10.46% dan analisis kadar lemak sebesar 31.83%. Penambahan penyedap rasa komersial berpengaruh terhadap rasa karena penyedap rasa komersial mampu menciptakan rasa gurih saat ditambahkan dalam produk pangan selain itu penyedap rasa komersial mampu mengubah warna, menciptakan aroma dan memperbaiki tekstur karena asam glutamat mampu larut dalam air.Kata kunci: konji, ampas kelapa, penyedap rasa komersial.

Collaboration network of the authors

40 authors · 123 co-authorship links · 2 across different organisations · showing the 40 most connected

Hover or tap a name to highlight its co-authors. Double-click to open the author's page.

  • Universitas Halu Oleo
  • Hasanuddin University
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Different organisations
  • Same organisation
  • Affiliation unknown
  • Thicker line = more joint articles · bigger circle = more articles
Show as table
Co-authorOrganisationJoint articles
Nur AsyikUniversitas Halu Oleo22
RH Fitri FaradillaAffiliation unknown16
SRI REJEKIUniversitas Halu Oleo15
La KarimunaAffiliation unknown14
Muhammad Syukri SadimantaraUniversitas Halu Oleo13
Hermanto HermantoAffiliation unknown13
SRI WAHYUNIAffiliation unknown12
Tamrin TamrinAffiliation unknown11
Djukrana WahabAffiliation unknown8
Mariani. LAffiliation unknown3
Hermanto HermantoUniversitas Halu Oleo2
Asnani AsnaniAffiliation unknown2
Franciskus Faa Duhu HuluAffiliation unknown2
Kobajashi Togo IsamuAffiliation unknown2
Andi WidyantiAffiliation unknown2
Agung Putu Agus SaputraAffiliation unknown2
Diah Islamyati HarsyamAffiliation unknown2
Irmawati IrmawatiAffiliation unknown2
ADAM MALIKUniversitas Halu Oleo1
KHAIRUN NISAUniversitas Halu Oleo1
La RiandaAffiliation unknown1
SARAWA -Affiliation unknown1
Suwarjoyowirayatno SuwarjoyowirayatnoUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Wa Ode SarinaUniversitas Halu Oleo1
Stefiana Yunisa LakawaAffiliation unknown1
Maysuci AyunirAffiliation unknown1
Muhammad DilaAffiliation unknown1
Andi HaerulHasanuddin University1
Wa Ode MeliAffiliation unknown1
Siti NgaropaAffiliation unknown1
Satria SatriaAffiliation unknown1
Muhamad HasjalAffiliation unknown1
Febriani SafitriAffiliation unknown1
Rana AulianaAffiliation unknown1
Samsia SamsiaAffiliation unknown1
Nurlin NurlinAffiliation unknown1
Selvi YunitaAffiliation unknown1

Affiliations come from OpenAlex; journal OAI-PMH metadata carries none. Authors without an OpenAlex ID are matched by name, which can merge or split people.

Metadata source: OAI-PMH (metadata jurnal) https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/oai, first harvested 1 Nov 2026, last seen 8 Nov 2026.
Original metadata (oai_dc) 
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	<dc:title xml:lang="en-US">PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PENYEDAP RASA KOMERSIAL TERHADAP SIFAT ORGANOLEPTIK DAN NILAI GIZI KONJI AMPAS KELAPA</dc:title>
	<dc:creator>Haider, Mohamad</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Ansharullah, Ansharullah</dc:creator>
	<dc:creator>Baco, Abdu Rahman</dc:creator>
	<dc:description xml:lang="en-US">ABSTRACT                 This study aimed to determine the effect of commercial flavoring addition on the organoleptic value and proximate test of coconut pulp konji products. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), with one factor of commercial flavorings addition (H), namely the treatment of H0 (0g), H1 (5g), H2 (10g), H3 (15g), and H4 (20g). Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). The addition of commercial flavorings had a very significant effect (p 0.05) on the parameters of aroma, taste, texture, and color (p 0.05). The best result of the organoleptic assessment was the H1 treatment (5 g commercial flavoring addition) with average scores of color, aroma, taste, and texture reached 3.99 (like), 4.15 (like), 4.02 (like), and 4.05 (like), respectively. Proximate analysis results show that the sample had 35.54% water, 23.95% crude fiber, 10.46% protein, and 31.83% fat. The addition of commercial flavorings affects the taste because commercial flavorings are able to create savory flavors when added to food products. Moreover, commercial flavorings can change colors, create aromas and improve textures because glutamic acid is soluble in water. Keywords: konji, coconut pulp, commercial flavoring. ABSTRAK    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan pengaruh penambahan penyedap rasa komersial terhadap nilai organoleptik dan uji proksimat produk konji ampas kelapa. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yaitu penambahan penyedap rasa komersial (H) yaitu perlakuan H0 (0%), H1 (5g), H2 (10g), H3 (15g) dan H4 (20g). Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisis ragam (Analysis of Varian) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (α=0,05). Penambahan penyedap rasa komersial berpengaruh sangat nyata (p0,05) terhadap parameter aroma, rasa, tekstur, dan warna (p0,05). Berdasarkan hasil penilaian organoleptik diperoleh perlakuan terpilih yaitu perlakuan H1 (penambahan penyedap rasa komersial 5 g) dengan skor penilaian Warna 3.99 (suka), aroma 4.15 (suka), rasa 4.02 (suka), dan tekstur 4,05 (suka), dengan nilai analisis proksimat meliputi analisis kadar air sebesar 35,54%, analisis kadar serat kasar sebesar 23,95%., analisis kadar protein sebesar 10.46% dan analisis kadar lemak sebesar 31.83%. Penambahan penyedap rasa komersial berpengaruh terhadap rasa karena penyedap rasa komersial mampu menciptakan rasa gurih saat ditambahkan dalam produk pangan selain itu penyedap rasa komersial mampu mengubah warna, menciptakan aroma dan memperbaiki tekstur karena asam glutamat mampu larut dalam air.Kata kunci: konji, ampas kelapa, penyedap rasa komersial. </dc:description>
	<dc:publisher xml:lang="en-US">JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO</dc:publisher>
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	<dc:date>2020-03-20</dc:date>
	<dc:type>info:eu-repo/semantics/article</dc:type>
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	<dc:type xml:lang="en-US">Peer-reviewed Article</dc:type>
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	<dc:identifier>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/11551</dc:identifier>
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	<dc:source xml:lang="en-US">Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan; Vol 5, No 1 (2020): JURNAL SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN</dc:source>
	<dc:source>2527-6271</dc:source>
	<dc:source>10.33772/jstp.v5i1</dc:source>
	<dc:language>eng</dc:language>
	<dc:relation>https://ojs.uho.ac.id/index.php/jstp/article/view/11551/8116</dc:relation>
	<dc:rights xml:lang="en-US">Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan</dc:rights>
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